Chris Amon

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Chris Amon
Chris Amon 1973
Nation: New ZealandNew Zealand New Zealand
Automobile world championship
First start: 1963 Belgian Grand Prix
Last start: 1976 German Grand Prix
Constructors
1963–1965 Parnell  • 1966 Cooper  • 1967–1969 Ferrari  • 1970 March  • 1971–1972 Matra  • 1973  Tecno  • 1973 Tyrrell  • 1974 Amon  • 1974 BRM  • 1975–1976 Ensign  • 1976 Wolf
statistics
World Cup balance: World Cup fifth ( 1967 )
Starts Victories Poles SR
96 - 5 3
World Cup points : 83
Podiums : 11
Leadership laps : 183 over 851.5 km
Template: Info box Formula 1 driver / maintenance / old parameters

Christopher Arthur "Chris" Amon (born July 20, 1943 in Bulls , † August 3, 2016 in Rotorua ) was a New Zealand racing driver . Between 1963 and 1976 he started at 96 Grands Prix in the automobile world championship . In addition, he also participated in sports and touring car races and won in 1966 together with his countryman Bruce McLaren , the 24-hour race at Le Mans . Amon is considered the best racing driver who never won a Formula 1 race.

Career

Amon, who during his career a. a. was under contract with well-known racing teams such as Ferrari , March and Matra , was one of the fastest racing drivers and the biggest unlucky person at the same time. Success was always denied to him. To this day he is the Formula 1 driver with the most first places on the grid (five) without ever winning a race. In addition, Amon is among the winless drivers with over 850 km, the driver with the most leadership kilometers in Formula 1 history. Often, in a promising position, technical defects overtook him that set him back or ended his race. Some journalists called him “unlucky ”, world champion Mario Andretti put it in the late 1970s: “Bad luck? If Chris Amon had become an undertaker, people would have stopped dying ”.

Automobile world championship

Amon started for the first time at the Belgian Grand Prix in 1963 in a Lola-Climax MK4 for the Reg Parnell Racing Team in a race of the Automobile World Championship. By the end of the 1965 season , he took part in another 15 Grand Prix for Parnell, and he started eleven times with a Lotus chassis.

Amon F101 from 1974
Amon 1973 in the BMW

In 1966 , Amon only drove one race for Cooper before he was under contract with Ferrari from 1967 to 1969 . After the fatal accidents of Lorenzo Bandini and Ludovico Scarfiotti and the serious injury of Mike Parkes , the expectations and pressure of the entire team to succeed rested on his shoulders. Amon justified his contract with some good results. He was narrowly beaten by Joseph Siffert at the Great Britain Grand Prix in 1968 and stood on the podium five more times in the three years.

In the sports car world championship, Amon was partially harmed and was thus able to return the favor for lost successes in the automobile world championship. In 1966 he won the Le Mans 24-hour race . With his partner Bruce McLaren , Amon won the Ford GT 40 and gave the US company from Dearborn its first victory on the Sarthe . In 1967, this time for Ferrari, he won both the Daytona 24-hour race and the Monza 1000 km race .

In 1970 Amon started for March and achieved his season with the highest points in the automobile world championship. Twice he was waved off in second place and collected a total of 23 championship points. In 1971 he moved to the French national team Matra , with whose chassis Jackie Stewart had become world champion in 1969. In two seasons he achieved two pole positions and two third places there.

In the years that followed, up to the end of his career in the 1976 automobile world championship , he completed races for the Tecno team, for Tyrrell , BRM , for his own project called Chris Amon Racing and for Ensign . For the North American races of the 1976 Automobile World Championship , Amon was finally signed up by Walter Wolf and registered for his team, Walter Wolf Racing . Amon took part in qualifying training for the Canadian Grand Prix in a Williams FW05 , but was seriously injured in an accident during training and had to skip the race the following day as well as the following Grand Prix of the USA East . He was replaced by Warwick Brown .

Amon took part in a total of 96 Grand Prix races. He started from pole position five times, but never won a race. He finished second three times and third eight times and collected a total of 83 world championship points. At 12 other grands prix he could not qualify or he canceled the start.

Touring car

On July 8, 1973, Chris Amon won the Touring Car Grand Prix (6-hour race) at the Nürburgring with Hans-Joachim Stuck as a partner in a BMW CSL . Amon / Stuck won in 6: 03: 06.5 hours (42 laps = 959.7 km).

Endurance racing

Amon was far more successful in long-distance races than in monopostos. Along with Bruce McLaren, he won the Ford GT40 , the 1966 24 Hours of Le Mans . The following year he won the Daytona 24-hour race with Scuderia Ferrari .

statistics

Statistics in the automobile world championship

These statistics include all of the driver's participations in the World Automobile Championship, which is now known as the Formula 1 World Championship .

general overview

season team chassis engine run Victories Second Third Poles nice
Race laps
Points WM-Pos.
1963 Reg Parnell Racing Lola Mk4A BRM 1.5 V8 5 - - - - - - -
Lotus 24 Climax 1.5 V8 1 - - - - -
1964 Reg Parnell Racing Lotus 25 Climax 1.5 V8 7th - - - - - 2 16.
BRM 1.5 V8 1 - - - - -
1965 Reg Parnell Racing Lotus 25 BRM 1.5 V8 2 - - - - - - -
1966 Cooper Car Company Cooper T81 Maserati 3.0 V12 1 - - - - - - -
1967 Scuderia Ferrari Ferrari 312/67 Ferrari 3.0 V12 10 - - 4th - - 20th 5.
1968 Scuderia Ferrari Ferrari 312/67 Ferrari 3.0 V12 1 - - - - - 10 10.
Ferrari 312/67/68 2 - - - 2 -
Ferrari 312/68 8th - 1 - 1 -
1969 Scuderia Ferrari Ferrari 312/69 Ferrari 3.0 V12 6th - - 1 - - 4th 12.
1970 March engineering March 701 Ford-Cosworth 3.0 V8 13 - 2 1 - 1 23 8th.
1971 Equipe Matra Sports Matra MS120B Matra 3.0 V12 10 - - 1 1 - 9 11.
1972 Equipe Matra Matra MS120C Matra 3.0 V12 5 - - - - 1 12 10.
Matra MS120D 6th - - 1 1 1
1973 Martini Racing Team Tecno PA123B Tecno 3.0 F12 4th - - - - - 1 21st
Eleven Team Tyrrell Tyrrell 005 Ford-Cosworth 3.0 V12 1 - - - - -
1974 Chris Amon Racing Amon AF101 Ford-Cosworth 3.0 V8 1 - - - - - - -
Team Motul BRM BRM P201 BRM 3.0 V12 2 - - - - -
1975 HB Bewaking Team Ensign Ensign N175 Ford-Cosworth 3.0 V8 2 - - - - - - -
1976 Team Ensign Ensign N174 Ford-Cosworth 3.0 V8 3 - - - - - 2 18th
Ensign N176 5 - - - - -
total 96 - 3 8th 5 3 83

Single results

season 1 2 3 4th 5 6th 7th 8th 9 10 11 12 13 14th 15th 16
1963 Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Mexico (1934-1968) .svg Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg
DNS DNF DNF 7th 7th DNF DNS DNF
1964 Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Mexico (1934-1968) .svg
DNQ 5 DNF 10 DNF 11 * DNF DNF DNF
1965 Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Mexico (1934-1968) .svg
DNF DNS DNF
1966 Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Mexico (1934-1968) .svg
8th DNQ
1967 Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Mexico (1934-1968) .svg
3 4th 3 DNF 3 3 6th 7th DNF 9
1968 Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg Flag of Spain (1945–1977) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Mexico.svg
4th DNF DNF 6th 10 2 DNF DNF DNF DNF DNF
1969 Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg Flag of Spain (1945–1977) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Mexico.svg
DNF DNF DNF 3 DNF DNF
1970 Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg Flag of Spain (1945–1977) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Mexico.svg
DNF DNF DNF 2 DNF 2 5 DNF 8th 7th 3 5 4th
1971 Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg Flag of Spain (1945–1977) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of the United States.svg
5 3 DNF DNF 5 DNF DNF 6th 10 12
1972 Flag of Argentina.svg Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg Flag of Spain (1945–1977) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of the United States.svg
DNS 15th DNF 6th 6th 3 4th 15th 5 DNF 6th 15th
1973 Flag of Argentina.svg Flag of Brazil (1968–1992) .svg Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg Flag of Spain (1945–1977) .svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Sweden.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of the United States.svg
6th DNF DNF DNF DNS 10 DNS
1974 Flag of Argentina.svg Flag of Brazil (1968–1992) .svg Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg Flag of Spain (1945–1977) .svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Sweden.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of the United States.svg
DNF DNS DNQ DNQ NC 9
1975 Flag of Argentina.svg Flag of Brazil (1968–1992) .svg Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg Flag of Spain (1945–1977) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Sweden.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of the United States.svg
12 12
1976 Flag of Brazil (1968–1992) .svg Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Spain (1945–1977) .svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Sweden.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Japan.svg
14th 8th 5 DNF 13 DNF DNF DNF DNS
Legend
colour abbreviation meaning
gold - victory
silver - 2nd place
bronze - 3rd place
green - Placement in the points
blue - Classified outside the point ranks
violet DNF Race not finished (did not finish)
NC not classified
red DNQ did not qualify
DNPQ failed in pre-qualification (did not pre-qualify)
black DSQ disqualified
White DNS not at the start (did not start)
WD withdrawn
Light Blue PO only participated in the training (practiced only)
TD Friday test driver
without DNP did not participate in the training (did not practice)
INJ injured or sick
EX excluded
DNA did not arrive
C. Race canceled
  no participation in the World Cup
other P / bold Pole position
SR / italic Fastest race lap
* not at the finish,
but counted due to the distance covered
() Streak results
underlined Leader in the overall standings

Le Mans results

year team vehicle Teammate placement Failure reason
1964 United StatesUnited States Briggs Cunningham Shelby Daytona Cobra GermanyGermany Jochen Neerpasch failure Disqualified
1965 United StatesUnited States Shelby American Incorporation Ford GT40 United StatesUnited States Phil Hill failure Gearbox damage
1966 United StatesUnited States Shelby American Incorporation Ford GT40 New ZealandNew Zealand Bruce McLaren Overall victory
1967 ItalyItaly Ferrari SEFAC Spa Ferrari 330P3 ItalyItaly Nino Vaccarella failure Fire
1969 ItalyItaly Ferrari SEFAC Spa Ferrari 312P SwitzerlandSwitzerland Peter Schetty failure accident
1971 FranceFrance Equipe Matra Simca Matra MS660 FranceFrance Jean-Pierre Beltoise failure Petrol injection
1972 FranceFrance Equipe Matra Simca Shell Matra MS670 FranceFrance Jean-Pierre Beltoise failure accident
1973 GermanyGermany BMW Motorsport BMW 3.0 CSL GermanyGermany Hans-Joachim Stuck failure accident

Sebring results

year team vehicle Teammate placement Failure reason
1969 ItalyItaly Ferrari SPA SEFAC Ferrari 312P United StatesUnited States Mario Andretti Rank 2 and class win

Individual results in the sports car world championship

season team race car 1 2 3 4th 5 6th 7th 8th 9 10 11 12 13 14th 15th 16 17th 18th 19th 20th
1964 Ulf Norinder
Briggs Cunningham
Ferrari 250 GTO
Shelby Daytona
United StatesUnited States DAY United StatesUnited States SEB ItalyItaly TAR ItalyItaly MON BelgiumBelgium SPA ItalyItaly CON GermanyGermany ONLY GermanyGermany ROS FranceFrance LEM FranceFrance REI GermanyGermany FRE ItalyItaly CCE United KingdomUnited Kingdom RTT SwitzerlandSwitzerland SIM GermanyGermany ONLY ItalyItaly MON FranceFrance TDF United StatesUnited States BRI United StatesUnited States BRI FranceFrance PAR
DNF DNF 17th
1965 Carroll Shelby International
McLaren
Ford GT40
Elva Mk.8
United StatesUnited States DAY United StatesUnited States SEB ItalyItaly BOL ItalyItaly MON ItalyItaly MON United KingdomUnited Kingdom RTT ItalyItaly TAR BelgiumBelgium SPA GermanyGermany ONLY ItalyItaly MUG GermanyGermany ROS FranceFrance LEM FranceFrance REI ItalyItaly BOZ GermanyGermany FRE ItalyItaly CCE SwitzerlandSwitzerland OVI GermanyGermany ONLY United StatesUnited States BRI United StatesUnited States BRI
DNF DNF 8th DNF
1966 Carroll Shelby International
English Ltd
Ford GT40 United StatesUnited States DAY United StatesUnited States SEB ItalyItaly MON ItalyItaly TAR BelgiumBelgium SPA GermanyGermany ONLY FranceFrance LEM ItalyItaly MUG ItalyItaly CCE GermanyGermany HOK SwitzerlandSwitzerland SIM GermanyGermany ONLY AustriaAustria ZEL
5 DNF 5 1
1967 Scuderia Ferrari Ferrari 330P4
Ferrari 330P3
United StatesUnited States DAY United StatesUnited States SEB ItalyItaly MON BelgiumBelgium SPA ItalyItaly TAR GermanyGermany ONLY FranceFrance LEM GermanyGermany HOK ItalyItaly MUG United KingdomUnited Kingdom BRH ItalyItaly CCE AustriaAustria ZEL SwitzerlandSwitzerland OVI GermanyGermany ONLY
1 1 DNF 2
1969 Scuderia Ferrari Ferrari 312P United StatesUnited States DAY United StatesUnited States SEB United KingdomUnited Kingdom BRH ItalyItaly MON ItalyItaly TAR BelgiumBelgium SPA GermanyGermany ONLY FranceFrance LEM United StatesUnited States WAT AustriaAustria ZEL
2 4th DNF DNF DNF
1970 Scuderia Ferrari Ferrari 512S United StatesUnited States DAY United StatesUnited States SEB United KingdomUnited Kingdom BRH ItalyItaly MON ItalyItaly TAR BelgiumBelgium SPA GermanyGermany ONLY FranceFrance LEM United StatesUnited States WAT AustriaAustria ZEL
5 2
1971 Matra Matra MS660 ArgentinaArgentina BUA United StatesUnited States DAY United StatesUnited States SEB United KingdomUnited Kingdom BRH ItalyItaly MON BelgiumBelgium SPA ItalyItaly TAR GermanyGermany ONLY FranceFrance LEM AustriaAustria ZEL United StatesUnited States WAT
DNF
1972 Matra Matra MS670 ArgentinaArgentina BUA United StatesUnited States DAY United StatesUnited States SEB United KingdomUnited Kingdom BRH ItalyItaly MON BelgiumBelgium SPA ItalyItaly TAR GermanyGermany ONLY FranceFrance LEM AustriaAustria ZEL United StatesUnited States WAT
DNF
1973 Matra
BMW
Matra MS670
BMW 3.0 CSL
United StatesUnited States DAY ItalyItaly VAL FranceFrance DIJ ItalyItaly MON BelgiumBelgium SPA ItalyItaly TAR GermanyGermany ONLY FranceFrance LEM AustriaAustria ZEL United StatesUnited States WAT
3 DNF DNF

literature

  • Eoin Young: Forza Amon! A Biography of Chris Amon. Haynes Group, Sparkford 2003, ISBN 1-84425-016-4 .

Web links

Commons : Chris Amon  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Motor racing great Chris Amon dies in hospital . Stuff.co.nz , August 3, 2016, accessed August 4, 2016.
  2. Jonathan Noble: F1 legend Chris Amon dies, aged 73. www.motorsport.com, August 3, 2016, accessed on August 3, 2016 (English).
  3. Andreas Reiners: Formula 1 mourns Chris Amon. Speedweek , August 3, 2016, accessed August 3, 2016 .