Le Mans 24 hour race 1949

The 17th 24-hour race of Le Mans , the 17th e Grand Prix d'Endurance les 24 Heures du Mans , also 24 Heures du Mans, Circuit de la Sarthe, Le Mans , took place from June 25th to 26th, 1949 the Circuit des 24 Heures .
The Second World War and the years after
When the 24-hour race took place in June 1939 , it was not foreseeable that ten years would pass before another endurance race would take place on the Sarthe . Shortly after the Second World War broke out on September 1, 1939 , the area was occupied by the French army . A few days later the British army set up a large military camp on the site. When the Wehrmacht invaded France in 1940 , parts of the permanent racetrack became an airport. The Germans also set up a prison camp.
At the end of the war, the facilities were as good as destroyed. The retreating German troops left only ruins. All electrical installations were dismantled and the large timetable destroyed. The pit systems were destroyed to the ground and the wooden stands burned down. The tank system, built in 1934 , was completely dismantled and transported away by the Germans.
In February 1946, Gérard Berthier, general manager of the Automobile Club de l'Ouest , issued a bulletin that was mailed to the club's 30,000 members. In it he described the drastic situation and asked for assistance in activating the race. The response was so great that the ACO began to rebuild the infrastructure of the race with the support of the members. The ACO was still in possession of the property on which the permanent sections of the route ran and began cleaning up in the summer of 1946. The public roads have been repaired. However, two years passed before both the boxes and grandstands were set up to such an extent that a race could be considered again. The ACO agreed to hold the first race after the war in June 1949. Since the officials of the ACO were not sure how great the interest in the race would be, it was decided to invite 13 starters from 1939 directly. This system of invitation races, created in 1949, has been maintained to this day.
The race
Contrary to the fears of the ACO, 39 additional reports were received, so that 49 vehicles were qualified for the race after training. Some new cars were added to the many pre-war models. For the first time, vehicles of the Ferrari brand were at the start. Luigi Chinetti - who had already won the race in 1932 and 1934 - had emigrated to the United States during the war and had since taken on American citizenship. Chinetti earned his living importing and selling Ferrari vehicles and was building his own racing team. In Le Mans, however, he started the race as a partner of Peter Mitchell-Thomson, 2nd Baron Selsdon , who had reported a Ferrari 166MM . Almost all reports were submitted by private teams, including for the first time later motorsport greats such as Charles Pozzi and Rob Walker .
The Delettrez brothers use their own construction with a diesel engine . Two small Aero Minor came from Czechoslovakia and the three Gordini Type 8s came to the racetrack just a few minutes before the start.
Eugène Chaboud dominated the first four hours of the race in a Delahaye 175S before the car burned out after an engine fire. Pierre Louis-Dreyfus - also a Le Mans veteran from the 1930s - took the lead, but could not use the advantage because just one lap later in front of the Mulsanne he over-revved the engine of his Ferrari and broke down with engine failure. Guy Mairesse was now leading in Talbot-Lago, which was soon overtaken by Chinetti. Chinetti sat in the car non-stop until 4:26 AM when Lord Selsdon took over the car for exactly an hour and 12 minutes. Seldson had food poisoning and was therefore unable to give Chinetti much support.
A slip by Chinetti on Sunday morning put Juan Jover in the lead on a Delage . But the Delage had suspension problems and Jover was only able to do the last few laps at a slow pace. Chinetti caught the Spaniard a few laps before the end and won the race. It was the first win for the Ferrari brand at Le Mans. But Le Mans also had one fatality: the Frenchman Pierre Maréchal had a fatal accident that night .
How important this first 24-hour race after the war was for the French automotive industry, you could see from the fact that the start was carried out by Industry Minister Christian Pineau and President Vincent Auriol was present at the finish.
Results
Pilots by nationality
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Final ranking
Item | class | No. | team | driver | chassis | engine | tires | Round |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | S 2.0 | 22nd |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Ferrari 166MM | Ferrari 2.0L V12 | E. | 235 |
2 | S 3.0 | 15th |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Delage Type D 6-3 liters | Delage 3.0L I6 | 234 | |
3 | S 2.0 | 3 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Frazer Nash High Speed Le Mans Replica | Bristol 2.0L I6 | 224 | |
4th | S 3.0 | 14th |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Delage Type D 6-3 liters | Delage 3.0L I6 | 212 | |
5 | S 5.0 | 11 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Delahaye 135CS | Delahaye 4.0L I6 | 210 | |
6th | S 5.0 | 6th |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Bentley 4¼ Paulin | Bentley 4.3L I6 | 210 | |
7th | S 2.0 | 27 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Aston Martin DB1 | Aston Martin 2.0L I4 | 207 | |
8th | S 1.5 | 35 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
HRG 1500 Lightweight Le Mans | Singer 1.5L I4 | | 202 | |
9 | S 5.0 | 12 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Delahaye 135MS | Delahaye 3.6L I6 | 200 | |
10 | S 5.0 | 9 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Delahaye 135CS | Delahaye 3.6L I6 | 194 | |
11 | S 2.0 | 29 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Aston Martin DB1 | Aston Martin 2.0L I4 | 193 | |
12 | S 1.1 | 44 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Monopoly sport | Gordini 1.1L I4 | 185 | |
13 | S 3.0 | 20th |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Healey Elliott | Riley 2.4L I4 | 180 | |
14th | S 1.1 | 47 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Simca Huit | Gordini 1.1L I4 | 178 | |
15th | S 750 | 58 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Aero Minor Sport 750 | Aero Minor 0.7L Flat-2 | 177 | |
16 | S 1.5 | 41 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
DB tank | Citroën 1.5L I4 | 176 | |
17th | S 1.1 | 52 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Simca Huit | Gordini 1.1L I4 | 156 | |
18th | S 750 | 60 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Simca Six | Simca 0.6L I4 | 156 | |
19th | S 750 | 59 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Aero Minor Sport 750 | Aero 0.7L Flat-2 | E. | 150 |
Failed | ||||||||
20th | S 5.0 | 1 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Talbot-Lago Gran Sport Coupe | Talbot-Lago 4.5L I6 | 222 | |
21st | S 3.0 | 18th |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Delage Type D 6-3 liters | Delage 3.0L I6 | 208 | |
22nd | S 2.0 | 28 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Aston Martin DB1 | Aston Martin 2.0L I4 | 192 | |
23 | S 5.0 | 4th |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Delahaye 175S | Delahaye 4.5L I6 | 179 | |
24 | S 1.5 | 42 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
DB 5 | Citroën 1.5L I4 | 175 | |
25th | S 1.5 | 43 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
MG TC Special | MG 1.3L I4 | 134 | |
26th | S 5.0 | 8th |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Delahaye 135CS | Delahaye 3.6L I6 | 128 | |
27 | S 5.0 | 10 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Delahaye 135CS | Delahaye 3.6L I6 | 126 | |
28 | S 5.0 | 5 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Delettrez Diesel | Delettrez 4.4L I6 | 123 | |
29 | S 1.1 | 45 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Monopolies | Simca 1.1L I4 | 120 | |
30th | S 1.1 | 48 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Simca Huit | Simca 1.1L I4 | 118 | |
31 | S 1.1 | 56 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Singer 9 Le Mans | Singer 1.0L I4 | 97 | |
32 | S 5.0 | 2 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Talbot-Lago Monoplace Decalee | Talbot-Lago 4.5L I6 | 95 | |
33 | S 1.1 | 54 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Simca Huit | Simca 1.1L I4 | 95 | |
34 | S 1.1 |
46 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Simca Dého | Simca 1.1L I4 | 89 | |
35 | S 1.1 | 50 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Simca-Gordini T8 | Simca 1.1L I4 | 88 | |
36 | S 1.5 |
34 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
HRG 1500 Lightweight Le Mans | Singer 1.5L I4 | 83 | |
37 | S 3.0 | 16 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Delage Type D 6-3 liters | Delage 3.0L I6 | 58 | |
38 | S 2.0 | 23 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Ferrari 166MM | Ferrari 2.0L V12 | E. | 53 |
39 | S 5.0 | 3 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Delahaye 175S | Delahaye 4.5L I6 | 52 | |
40 | S 2.0 | 30th |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Aston Martin Speed Model | Aston Martin 2.0L I4 | 45 | |
41 | S 1.1 | 51 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Simca Huit | Simca 1.1L I4 | 45 | |
42 | S 1.5 | 36 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Riley RMA | Riley 1.5L I4 | 40 | |
43 | S 2.0 | 31 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Aston Martin Speed Model | Aston Martin 2.0L I4 | 26th | |
44 | S 5.0 | 7th |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Talbot-Lago Spéciale | Talbot-Lago 4.1L I6 | 21st | |
45 | S 1.1 | 57 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Renault 4CV | Renault 0.8L I4 | 21st | |
46 | S 1.5 | 33 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
HRG 1500 Lightweight Le Mans | Singer 1.5L I4 | 11 | |
47 | S 3.0 | 19th |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Aston Martin DB2 | Lagonda 2.6L I6 | 6th | |
48 | S 2.0 | 32 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Alvis TA 14 | Alvis 1.9L I4 | 6th | |
49 | S 1.1 | 49 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Simca-Gordini TMM | Simca 1.1L I4 | 5 | |
Not started | ||||||||
50 |
![]() |
Lancia Astura | Lancia 3.0L V8 | 1 | ||||
51 | S 1.5 | 37 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Simca-Gordini T15S | Gordini 1.5L I6 | 2 | |
52 | S 1.1 |
![]() |
Simca Huit | Gordini 1.1L I4 | 3 | |||
53 | S 1.1 |
![]() |
Simca Huit | Gordini 1.1L I4 | 3 |
1 not started 2 not started 3 reserve 4 reserve
Only in the entry list
Here you can find teams, drivers and vehicles that were originally registered for the race, but did not take part for various reasons.
Item | class | No. | team | driver | chassis | engine | tires |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
54 | S 1.5 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Simca-Gordini T15S | Gordini 1.5L I6 | ||
55 | S 1.5 |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Simca-Gordini T15S | Gordini 1.5L I6 | ||
56 |
![]() |
Delahaye | |||||
57 |
![]() |
Riley | |||||
58 | 2.0 |
![]() |
Ferrari 166MM | ||||
59 | 2.0 |
![]() |
Ferrari 166MM | ||||
60 | 2.0 |
![]() |
Aston Martin | ||||
61 | 750 |
![]() |
Renault 4CV | ||||
62 | 750 |
![]() |
Renault 4CV | ||||
63 | 750 |
![]() |
Renault 4CV | ||||
64 | 750 |
![]() |
Simca-Gordini | ||||
65 | 1.5 |
![]() |
Simca-Gordini | ||||
66 | 1.5 |
![]() |
Simca-Gordini | ||||
67 |
![]() |
HRG | |||||
68 | 2.0 |
![]() |
Frazer-Nash | ||||
69 | 750 |
![]() |
Panhard Dyna | ||||
70 |
![]() |
||||||
71 | 5.0 |
![]() |
Delahaye | ||||
72 | 5.0 |
![]() |
Delahaye |
Class winner
class | driver | driver | vehicle | Placement in the overall ranking |
---|---|---|---|---|
Index of Performance - 3rd Annual Cup of the ACO |
![]() |
![]() |
Ferrari 166MM | Overall victory |
15th Biennale Cup |
![]() |
![]() |
Ferrari 166MM | Overall victory |
3001-5000 cc |
![]() |
![]() |
Delahaye 135CS | Rank 5 |
2001-3000 cc |
![]() |
![]() |
Delage Type D 6-3 liters | Rank 2 |
1501-2000 cc |
![]() |
![]() |
Ferrari 166MM | Overall victory |
1101-1500 cc |
![]() |
![]() |
HRG 1500 Lightweight Le Mans | Rank 8 |
751-1000 cc |
![]() |
![]() |
Monopoly sport | Rank 12 |
-750 cc |
![]() |
![]() |
Aero Minor Sport 750 | Rank 15 |
Racing data
- Registered: 72
- Started: 49
- Valued: 19
- Race classes: 8
- Spectators: 183,000
- Honorary starter of the race: Christian Pineau , French Minister of Transport
- Race weekend weather: sunny
- Route length: 13.492 km
- Driving time of the winning team: 24: 00: 00,000 hours
- Total laps of the winning team: 236
- Total distance of the winning team: 3178.299 km
- Winner's average: 132.420 km / h
- Pole position: unknown
- Fastest race lap: André Simon - Delahaye 175S (# 4) - 5: 12.500 = 155.427 km / h
- Racing series: did not belong to any racing series
literature
- RM Clarke: Le Mans. The Jaguar Years 1949-1957. Brooklands Books, Cobham 1997, ISBN 1-85520-357-X .
- Christian Moity, Jean-Marc Teissèdre, Alain Bienvenu: 24 heures du Mans, 1923–1992. Éditions d'Art, Besançon 1992, ISBN 2-909-413-06-3 .