Ferrari 250LM

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Street version of the Ferrari 250LM
Rear view

The Ferrari 250LM was a sports car from Ferrari that was used in the 1964 and 1965 World Sports Car Championship.

Development history

In 1964 it became necessary either to modify the Ferrari 250 GTO or to build a new racing car for the Gran Turismo class. Ferrari decided to build a new car based on the Ferrari 250P . The 250LM was considered the brother car of the 250P; for many professionals it was simply a 250P with a roof.

The street version was only theoretically roadworthy, but it was the first street Ferrari with a mid-engine . The body was designed by Pininfarina . The roof ended directly behind the seats and the interior was separated from the rear by a vertical rear window. Ferrari produced 32 units. From 1965 the door was integrated into the roof in such a way that large cutouts were made when the doors were opened. This also made it possible for tall drivers to get into the car.

Enzo Ferrari's attempt to homologate the 250LM as a GT racing car failed because at the end of 1965 the required number of 100 cars had not been reached. Ferrari therefore had no choice but to let the 250LM compete against the prototypes.

The first prototype was powered by a 3 liter V12 engine . However, all vehicles delivered had the 3.3-liter unit from the Ferrari 275 GTB . According to Ferrari's typology, the 250LM should actually have been called the 275LM, but Ferrari waived this and allowed this inaccuracy.

The Scuderia never put the 250LM as a work vehicle in the sports car world championship one, but gave him away exclusively to the private teams. The 250LM made its racing debut in the colors of Luigi Chinetti's North American Racing Team at the 1964 Sebring 12 Hours . The car caught fire and was completely destroyed. At the 12 Hours of Reims there was the first victory for the 250LM, at the wheel Joakim Bonnier and Graham Hill . The greatest success for this vehicle was the overall victory at the Le Mans 24 Hours in 1965 .

Successes in sports car races

year run team Driver 1 Driver 2
1964 Reims 12 hour race Maranello Concessionaires SwedenSweden Joakim Bonnier United KingdomUnited Kingdom Graham Hill
Zolder Grand Prix Ecurie Francorchamps BelgiumBelgium Lucien Bianchi
Scott Brown Memorial Snetterton Maranello Concessionaires United KingdomUnited Kingdom Roy Salvadori
Sierre-Montagna hill climb Scuderia Filipinetti ItalyItaly Ludovico Scarfiotti
Coppa Inter-Europa Scuderia Filipinetti ItalyItaly Nino Vaccarella
Road America 500 Mile Race John Melcom United StatesUnited States Walt Hansgen United StatesUnited States Augie Pabst
Kyalami 9 hour race David Piper Racing United KingdomUnited Kingdom David Piper South AfricaSouth Africa Anthony Maggs
Angola Grand Prix Equipe Nationale Belge BelgiumBelgium Willy Mairesse
1965 Coupe des Belge Ecurie Francorchamps BelgiumBelgium Willy Mairesse
500 km race from Spa-Francorchamps Ecurie Francorchamps BelgiumBelgium Willy Mairesse
500 km race from Mugello Montegrappa ItalyItaly Mario Casoni ItalyItaly Antonio Nicodemi
Le Mans 24 hour race North American Racing Team AustriaAustria Jochen Rindt United StatesUnited States Masts Gregory
Coppa Cittá di Enna ItalyItaly Mario Casoni
200 km race from Zeltweg Gotfrid Köchert AustriaAustria Jochen Rindt
1966 Wills Trophy Silverstone United KingdomUnited Kingdom David Piper
National Zolder BelgiumBelgium Jean Blaton
Circuito de Cascais Montegrappa PortugalPortugal Antonio Peixinho
Anerly Trophy Crystal Palace David Piper United KingdomUnited Kingdom David Piper
Surfers Paradise 12 hour race Scuderia Veloce New ZealandNew Zealand Andy Buchanan United KingdomUnited Kingdom Jackie Stewart
Vilo de Conde PortugalPortugal Antonio Peixinho
Eagle Trophy Brands Hatch David Piper United KingdomUnited Kingdom David Piper
Cold Cup Oulton Park David Piper United KingdomUnited Kingdom David Piper
1000 km Paris race David Piper United KingdomUnited Kingdom David Piper United KingdomUnited Kingdom Mike Parkes
Pukehoe New ZealandNew Zealand Andy Buchanan
1967 Zolder Grand Prix BelgiumBelgium Jean Blaton
Wills Trophy Silverstone David Piper United KingdomUnited Kingdom David Piper
Wills Trophy Maranello Concessionaires United KingdomUnited Kingdom Richard Attwood
Evening News Brands Hatch David Piper United KingdomUnited Kingdom David Piper
Surfers Paradise 12 hour race Scuderia Veloce AustraliaAustralia Bill Brown AustraliaAustralia Greg Cusack
1968 6 hour race of Surfers Paradise Scuderia Veloce AustraliaAustralia Leo Geoghegan AustraliaAustralia Ian Geoghegan

Technical specifications

Basic technical information on the Ferrari 250LM
Parameters Ferrari 250LM
Engine:  Four-stroke 12-cylinder mid-engine (installed lengthways)
Cooling:  water
Displacement 3285 cm³, prototype 2953 cm³,
Bore × stroke:  77 × 58.8 mm, prototype (73 × 58.8)
Compression:  9.7: 1
Valve control:  1 overhead camshaft per cylinder bank, 2 valves per cylinder
Carburetor:  6 Weber double carburettors 38DCN
Power:  320 PS (235 kW) at 7,500 rpm, prototype 300 PS (221 kW) at 7,500 rpm
Maximum torque:  314 Nm at 5,500 rpm
Power transmission:  5-speed gearbox (not synchronized), with reverse gear and limited slip differential
Frame and body:  Frame made of oval steel tubes, body made of aluminum
Steering: 
Front suspension:  Individually on double wishbones, coil springs and hydraulic telescopic shock absorbers
Rear suspension:  like front suspension
Brakes:  Dunlop disc brakes
Track width front / rear:  1350/1340 mm
Wheelbase 2400 mm
Tire size front / rear: 
Length × width × height:  4090 mm × 1700 mm × 1115 mm
Empty weight (without driver):  1000 kg
Top speed:  up to 290 km / h

Web links

Commons : Ferrari 250LM  - Collection of Images, Videos and Audio Files

Individual evidence

  1. Successes in sports car races in 1964
  2. Successes in sports car races in 1965
  3. Successes in sports car races in 1966
  4. ^ Successes in sports car races in 1967
  5. ^ Successes in sports car races in 1968
  6. Ferrari.com: FERRARI 250 LM. Ferrari, accessed March 2, 2020 .