Ferrari 250LM
The Ferrari 250LM was a sports car from Ferrari that was used in the 1964 and 1965 World Sports Car Championship.
Development history
In 1964 it became necessary either to modify the Ferrari 250 GTO or to build a new racing car for the Gran Turismo class. Ferrari decided to build a new car based on the Ferrari 250P . The 250LM was considered the brother car of the 250P; for many professionals it was simply a 250P with a roof.
The street version was only theoretically roadworthy, but it was the first street Ferrari with a mid-engine . The body was designed by Pininfarina . The roof ended directly behind the seats and the interior was separated from the rear by a vertical rear window. Ferrari produced 32 units. From 1965 the door was integrated into the roof in such a way that large cutouts were made when the doors were opened. This also made it possible for tall drivers to get into the car.
Enzo Ferrari's attempt to homologate the 250LM as a GT racing car failed because at the end of 1965 the required number of 100 cars had not been reached. Ferrari therefore had no choice but to let the 250LM compete against the prototypes.
The first prototype was powered by a 3 liter V12 engine . However, all vehicles delivered had the 3.3-liter unit from the Ferrari 275 GTB . According to Ferrari's typology, the 250LM should actually have been called the 275LM, but Ferrari waived this and allowed this inaccuracy.
The Scuderia never put the 250LM as a work vehicle in the sports car world championship one, but gave him away exclusively to the private teams. The 250LM made its racing debut in the colors of Luigi Chinetti's North American Racing Team at the 1964 Sebring 12 Hours . The car caught fire and was completely destroyed. At the 12 Hours of Reims there was the first victory for the 250LM, at the wheel Joakim Bonnier and Graham Hill . The greatest success for this vehicle was the overall victory at the Le Mans 24 Hours in 1965 .
Successes in sports car races
year | run | team | Driver 1 | Driver 2 |
---|---|---|---|---|
1964 | Reims 12 hour race | Maranello Concessionaires | Joakim Bonnier | Graham Hill |
Zolder Grand Prix | Ecurie Francorchamps | Lucien Bianchi | ||
Scott Brown Memorial Snetterton | Maranello Concessionaires | Roy Salvadori | ||
Sierre-Montagna hill climb | Scuderia Filipinetti | Ludovico Scarfiotti | ||
Coppa Inter-Europa | Scuderia Filipinetti | Nino Vaccarella | ||
Road America 500 Mile Race | John Melcom | Walt Hansgen | Augie Pabst | |
Kyalami 9 hour race | David Piper Racing | David Piper | Anthony Maggs | |
Angola Grand Prix | Equipe Nationale Belge | Willy Mairesse | ||
1965 | Coupe des Belge | Ecurie Francorchamps | Willy Mairesse | |
500 km race from Spa-Francorchamps | Ecurie Francorchamps | Willy Mairesse | ||
500 km race from Mugello | Montegrappa | Mario Casoni | Antonio Nicodemi | |
Le Mans 24 hour race | North American Racing Team | Jochen Rindt | Masts Gregory | |
Coppa Cittá di Enna | Mario Casoni | |||
200 km race from Zeltweg | Gotfrid Köchert | Jochen Rindt | ||
1966 | Wills Trophy Silverstone | David Piper | ||
National Zolder | Jean Blaton | |||
Circuito de Cascais | Montegrappa | Antonio Peixinho | ||
Anerly Trophy Crystal Palace | David Piper | David Piper | ||
Surfers Paradise 12 hour race | Scuderia Veloce | Andy Buchanan | Jackie Stewart | |
Vilo de Conde | Antonio Peixinho | |||
Eagle Trophy Brands Hatch | David Piper | David Piper | ||
Cold Cup Oulton Park | David Piper | David Piper | ||
1000 km Paris race | David Piper | David Piper | Mike Parkes | |
Pukehoe | Andy Buchanan | |||
1967 | Zolder Grand Prix | Jean Blaton | ||
Wills Trophy Silverstone | David Piper | David Piper | ||
Wills Trophy | Maranello Concessionaires | Richard Attwood | ||
Evening News Brands Hatch | David Piper | David Piper | ||
Surfers Paradise 12 hour race | Scuderia Veloce | Bill Brown | Greg Cusack | |
1968 | 6 hour race of Surfers Paradise | Scuderia Veloce | Leo Geoghegan | Ian Geoghegan |
Technical specifications
Parameters | Ferrari 250LM |
Engine: | Four-stroke 12-cylinder mid-engine (installed lengthways) |
Cooling: | water |
Displacement : | 3285 cm³, prototype 2953 cm³, |
Bore × stroke: | 77 × 58.8 mm, prototype (73 × 58.8) |
Compression: | 9.7: 1 |
Valve control: | 1 overhead camshaft per cylinder bank, 2 valves per cylinder |
Carburetor: | 6 Weber double carburettors 38DCN |
Power: | 320 PS (235 kW) at 7,500 rpm, prototype 300 PS (221 kW) at 7,500 rpm |
Maximum torque: | 314 Nm at 5,500 rpm |
Power transmission: | 5-speed gearbox (not synchronized), with reverse gear and limited slip differential |
Frame and body: | Frame made of oval steel tubes, body made of aluminum |
Steering: | |
Front suspension: | Individually on double wishbones, coil springs and hydraulic telescopic shock absorbers |
Rear suspension: | like front suspension |
Brakes: | Dunlop disc brakes |
Track width front / rear: | 1350/1340 mm |
Wheelbase : | 2400 mm |
Tire size front / rear: | |
Length × width × height: | 4090 mm × 1700 mm × 1115 mm |
Empty weight (without driver): | 1000 kg |
Top speed: | up to 290 km / h |
Web links
- YouTube: 1964 Ferrari 250 LM: A Le Mans Legacy Report about the Ferrari 250LM (English)
- YouTube: 1965 Le Mans winning Ferrari 250 LM photos of the 1964 Ferrari 250LM, chassis # 5893, - the last Ferrari Le Mans winner (English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Successes in sports car races in 1964
- ↑ Successes in sports car races in 1965
- ↑ Successes in sports car races in 1966
- ^ Successes in sports car races in 1967
- ^ Successes in sports car races in 1968
- ↑ Ferrari.com: FERRARI 250 LM. Ferrari, accessed March 2, 2020 .