Jean-Pierre Jabouille

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Jean-Pierre Jabouille
Jean-Pierre Jabouille 2012
Nation: FranceFrance France
Automobile / Formula 1 world championship
First start: 1975 French Grand Prix
Last start: 1981 Spanish Grand Prix
Constructors
1974  Frank Williams Racing Cars 1975  Tyrrell  1977–1980  Renault  1981  Ligier
statistics
World Cup balance: World Cup eighth ( 1980 )
Starts Victories Poles SR
49 2 6th -
World Cup points : 21st
Podiums : 2
Leadership laps : 186 over 985.142 km
Template: Info box Formula 1 driver / maintenance / old parameters

Jean-Pierre Jabouille (born October 1, 1942 in Paris ) is a former French racing driver . He competed in the automobile world championship from 1975 to 1981 and scored two victories.

Career

Jean-Pierre Jabouille began his career in 1965 with hill climbs, but soon with the help of his mechanic and later brother- Jacques Laffite in the French Formula 3 , where he on a customer Brabham and later on Matra soon made an impression and in 1968, 1969 and 1971 each won the runner-up. On Matra he also drove in Formula 2 , where he became European Champion in 1976 , as well as for the Matra sports car team.

Jean-Pierre Jabouille at the 1975 Formula 2 race in Zolder

Jabouille made his first attempt in Formula 1 at the 1974 French Grand Prix in Dijon when he was registered for the underfunded British team Frank Williams Racing Cars . Williams used self-developed vehicles under the designation Iso-Marlboro FW01 , which were technically not fully developed. Jabouille was overwhelmed with this racing car; he clearly missed qualification by 0.7 seconds.

Jabouille made his racing debut in Formula 1 a year later on the Circuit Paul Ricard . This time he drove for the better equipped Tyrrell team , which fielded a third car for Jabouille alongside regular drivers Jody Scheckter and Patrick Depailler . Jabouille finished 12th here.

1977 began the phase of his career that would make him widely known: He was hired as a test driver and test driver for Renault's new Formula 1 racing team . Renault dared to do the unthinkable at the time and used a 1.5-liter V6 engine with turbocharging . Under the mockery of the competition ("teapot"), the premiere year was disappointing with countless defects in the engine area, but the first points were scored the following year and the breakthrough finally came in 1979 when Jabouille won the French Grand Prix in Dijon. He was able to repeat this success in 1980 at the Austrian Grand Prix , and in both years he took pole position a total of six times.

The excellent test driver Jabouille had turned the Renault into a front-runner , but the rocket-like speed of the Renault Turbo had its downside in many defects that cost Jabouille numerous top positions. At the Canadian Grand Prix in Montreal in October 1980, Jabouille suffered such complicated broken legs in a serious accident that his Formula 1 career was de facto over. Although he attempted a comeback on Ligier- Talbot in 1981, he had to give up this commitment after just three races. After a brief stint in the Ligier management team, he turned his back on the sport and opened a restaurant in Paris .

In 1984 Jean-Pierre Jabouille made a comeback as a racing driver for Peugeot in the French touring car championship. He was to remain loyal to this brand in the following years, first as a racing driver in 1992 and 1993 at Le Mans and then as Head of Peugeot Sports. In this role he led Peugeot into Formula 1 as McLaren's engine partner , but was relieved of his position in 1996 after two weak seasons. He then built his own sports car team JB-Racing. In 2005, Jabouille competed alongside Alain Prost in races for the French GT series.

statistics

Statistics in the automobile / automobile world championship

Grand Prix victories

general overview

season team chassis engine run Victories Second Third Poles nice
Race laps
Points WM-Pos.
1974 Frank Williams Racing Cars
Team Surtees
Iso-Marlboro FW01
Surtees TS16
Ford - Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 2 - - - - - - NC
1975 Eleven Team Tyrrell Tyrrell 007 Ford-Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 1 - - - - - - NC
1977 Equipe Renault Elf Renault RS01 Renault - Gordini EF1 1.5 V6t 5 - - - - - - NC
1978 Equipe Renault Elf Renault RS01 Renault-Gordini EF1 1.5 V6t 14th - - - - - 3 17th
1979 Equipe Renault Elf Renault RS01
Renault RS10
Renault-Gordini EF1 1.5 V6t 15th 1 - - 4th - 9 13.
1980 Equipe Renault Elf Renault RE20 Renault-Gordini EF1 1.5 V6t 13 1 - - 2 - 9 8th.
1981 Equipe Talbot Gitanes Ligier JS17 Matra MS81 3.0 V12 5 - - - - - 0 NC
total 55 2 0 0 6th 0 21st

Single results

season 1 2 3 4th 5 6th 7th 8th 9 10 11 12 13 14th 15th 16 17th
1974 Flag of Argentina.svg Flag of Brazil (1968–1992) .svg Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg Flag of Spain (1945–1977) .svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Sweden.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of the US.svg
DNQ DNQ
1975 Flag of Argentina.svg Flag of Brazil (1968–1992) .svg Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg Flag of Spain (1945–1977) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Sweden.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of the US.svg
12
1977 Flag of Argentina.svg Flag of Brazil (1968–1992) .svg Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Spain (1977–1981) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Sweden.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of Japan.svg
DNF DNF DNF DNF DNQ
1978 Flag of Argentina.svg Flag of Brazil (1968–1992) .svg Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Spain (1977–1981) .svg Flag of Sweden.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Canada.svg
DNF DNF 10 NC 13 DNF DNF DNF DNF DNF DNF DNF 4th 12
1979 Flag of Argentina.svg Flag of Brazil (1968–1992) .svg Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Spain (1977–1981) .svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of the United States.svg
DNF 10 DNF DNS DNF DNF NC 1 DNF DNF DNF DNF 14 * DNF DNF
1980 Flag of Argentina.svg Flag of Brazil (1968–1992) .svg Flag of South Africa (1928–1994) .svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of the United States.svg
DNF DNF DNF 10 DNF DNF DNF DNF DNF 1 DNF DNF DNF
1981 Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Brazil (1968–1992) .svg Flag of Argentina.svg Flag of San Marino (1862–2011) .svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Spain (1977–1981) .svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of Las Vegas, Nevada.svg
DNQ NC DNF DNQ DNF
Legend
colour abbreviation meaning
gold - victory
silver - 2nd place
bronze - 3rd place
green - Placement in the points
blue - Classified outside the point ranks
violet DNF Race not finished (did not finish)
NC not classified
red DNQ did not qualify
DNPQ failed in pre-qualification (did not pre-qualify)
black DSQ disqualified
White DNS not at the start (did not start)
WD withdrawn
Light Blue PO only participated in the training (practiced only)
TD Friday test driver
without DNP did not participate in the training (did not practice)
INJ injured or sick
EX excluded
DNA did not arrive
C. Race canceled
  no participation in the World Cup
other P / bold Pole position
SR / italic Fastest race lap
* not at the finish,
but counted due to the distance covered
() Streak results
underlined Leader in the overall standings

Le Mans results

year team vehicle Teammate Teammate Teammate placement Failure reason
1968 FranceFrance Société des Automobiles Alpine Alpine A220 United StatesUnited States Masts Gregory failure Electrics
1969 FranceFrance Société des Automobiles Alpine Alpine A220 FranceFrance Patrick Depailler failure drive shaft
1970 FranceFrance Equipe Matra-Simca Matra-Simca MS660 FranceFrance Patrick Depailler failure Engine failure
1972 FranceFrance Equipe Matra Simca Matra MS660C United KingdomUnited Kingdom David Hobbs failure Clutch damage
1973 FranceFrance Equipe Matra Simca Shell Matra MS670B FranceFrance Jean-Pierre Jaussaud Rank 3
1974 FranceFrance Equipe Gitanes Matra-Simca MS670C FranceFrance François Migault Rank 3
1976 FranceFrance Renault Sport Alpine A442 FranceFrance José Dolhem FranceFrance Patrick Tambay failure Cylinder damage
1977 FranceFrance Team Renault Sport Alpine A442 United KingdomUnited Kingdom Derek Bell failure Engine failure
1978 FranceFrance Equipe Renault Elf Sport Calberson Alpine A442B FranceFrance José Dolhem FranceFrance Jean Ragnotti FranceFrance Guy Fréquelin failure Engine failure
1989 SwitzerlandSwitzerland Team Sauber Mercedes Clean C9 FranceFrance Jean-Louis Schlesser FranceFrance Alain Cudini Rank 5
1991 FranceFrance Peugeot Talbot Sport Peugeot 905 FranceFrance Philippe Alliot ItalyItaly Mauro Baldi failure Engine failure
1992 FranceFrance Peugeot Talbot Sport Peugeot 905 FranceFrance Philippe Alliot ItalyItaly Mauro Baldi Rank 3
1993 FranceFrance Peugeot Talbot Sport Peugeot 905 FranceFrance Philippe Alliot ItalyItaly Mauro Baldi Rank 3

Individual results in the sports car world championship

season team race car 1 2 3 4th 5 6th 7th 8th 9 10 11 12 13 14th
1966 Hubert Giraud Marcos Mini GT United StatesUnited States DAY United StatesUnited States SEB ItalyItaly MON ItalyItaly TAR BelgiumBelgium SPA GermanyGermany ONLY FranceFrance LEM ItalyItaly MUG ItalyItaly CCE GermanyGermany HOK SwitzerlandSwitzerland SIM GermanyGermany ONLY AustriaAustria ZEL
DNF
1968 Alpine Alpine A220 United StatesUnited States DAY United StatesUnited States SEB United KingdomUnited Kingdom BRH ItalyItaly MON ItalyItaly TAR GermanyGermany ONLY BelgiumBelgium SPA United StatesUnited States WAT AustriaAustria ZEL FranceFrance LEM
DNF
1969 Alpine Alpine A220 United StatesUnited States DAY United StatesUnited States SEB United KingdomUnited Kingdom BRH ItalyItaly MON ItalyItaly TAR BelgiumBelgium SPA GermanyGermany ONLY FranceFrance LEM United StatesUnited States WAT AustriaAustria ZEL
6th DNF DNF
1970 Matra Matra MS660 United StatesUnited States DAY United StatesUnited States SEB United KingdomUnited Kingdom BRH ItalyItaly MON ItalyItaly TAR BelgiumBelgium SPA GermanyGermany ONLY FranceFrance LEM United StatesUnited States WAT AustriaAustria ZEL
DNF
1971 Matra Matra MS660 ArgentinaArgentina BUA United StatesUnited States DAY United StatesUnited States SEB United KingdomUnited Kingdom BRH ItalyItaly MON BelgiumBelgium SPA ItalyItaly TAR GermanyGermany ONLY FranceFrance LEM AustriaAustria ZEL United StatesUnited States WAT
DNF
1972 Matra Matra MS660 ArgentinaArgentina BUA United StatesUnited States DAY United StatesUnited States SEB United KingdomUnited Kingdom BRH ItalyItaly MON BelgiumBelgium SPA ItalyItaly TAR GermanyGermany ONLY FranceFrance LEM AustriaAustria ZEL United StatesUnited States WAT
DNF
1973 Matra Matra MS670 United StatesUnited States DAY ItalyItaly VAL FranceFrance DIJ ItalyItaly MON BelgiumBelgium SPA ItalyItaly TAR GermanyGermany ONLY FranceFrance LEM AustriaAustria ZEL United StatesUnited States WAT
3
1974 Alpine
Matra
Alpine A441
Matra MS670
ItalyItaly MON BelgiumBelgium SPA GermanyGermany ONLY ItalyItaly IMO FranceFrance LEM AustriaAustria ZEL United StatesUnited States WAT FranceFrance LEC United KingdomUnited Kingdom BRH South Africa 1961South Africa KYA
10 3
1975 Alpine Renault Alpine A441
Alpine A442
United StatesUnited States DAY ItalyItaly MUG FranceFrance DIJ ItalyItaly MON BelgiumBelgium SPA ItalyItaly BY GermanyGermany ONLY FranceFrance ZEL United StatesUnited States WAT
1 DNF 3 4th
1976 Renault Sport Alpine A442 ItalyItaly MUG ItalyItaly VAL GermanyGermany ONLY ItalyItaly MON United KingdomUnited Kingdom SIL ItalyItaly IMO GermanyGermany ONLY AustriaAustria ZEL ItalyItaly BY United StatesUnited States WAT CanadaCanada MOS FranceFrance DIJ FranceFrance DIJ AustriaAustria SAL
DNF DNF 17th 3
1978 Sports Calberson Alpine A442 United StatesUnited States DAY United StatesUnited States SEB ItalyItaly MUG United StatesUnited States VALLEY FranceFrance DIJ United KingdomUnited Kingdom SIL GermanyGermany ONLY FranceFrance LEM ItalyItaly MIS United StatesUnited States DAY United StatesUnited States WAT ItalyItaly VAL United StatesUnited States ROD
4th
1990 Peugeot Talbot Sport Peugeot 905 JapanJapan SUZ ItalyItaly MON United KingdomUnited Kingdom SIL BelgiumBelgium SPA FranceFrance DIJ GermanyGermany ONLY United KingdomUnited Kingdom DON CanadaCanada MOT MexicoMexico MEX
DNF 13
1991 Peugeot Talbot Sport Peugeot 905 JapanJapan SUZ ItalyItaly MON United KingdomUnited Kingdom SIL FranceFrance LEM GermanyGermany ONLY FranceFrance LIKE MexicoMexico MEX JapanJapan AUT
DNF
1992 Peugeot Talbot Sport Peugeot 905 ItalyItaly MON United KingdomUnited Kingdom SIL FranceFrance LEM United KingdomUnited Kingdom DON JapanJapan SUZ FranceFrance LIKE
3

literature

  • Christian Moity, Jean-Marc Teissèdre, Alain Bienvenu: 24 heures du Mans, 1923–1992. Éditions d'Art, Besançon 1992, ISBN 2-909-413-06-3 .

Web links

Commons : Jean-Pierre Jabouille  - Collection of images, videos and audio files