Assinovskaya
Staniza
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List of large settlements in Russia |
Assinowskaja ( Russian Ассиновская ; unofficially Chechen Эха-Борзе ) is a Staniza in the Republic of Chechnya in Russia with 10,184 inhabitants (14 October 2010).
geography
The place is on the northern edge of the Greater Caucasus a good 40 km as the crow flies west-southwest of the republic capital Grozny on the left bank of the Sunsha tributary Asa , about 4 km from the border with the Republic of Ingushetia .
Assinovskaya belongs to Sunschensky Rajon and is located about 10 km south of its administrative center Sernovodskoye . Stanitsa is the seat and only locality of the rural municipality Assinovskoye selskoje posselenije.
history
The place was founded in the Caucasus War from 1817 to 1864 in place of the old Chechen village Echa-Borse, which was destroyed in the war, by Russian Terek Cossacks as Stanitsa . After the river, it was first named Assinskaya, later the current form was adopted. Assinovskaya was mostly inhabited by Russians until the end of the 1980s ; their share of the population was 91% in 1939, in 1979 it was still around 80%. With the beginning of the Chechen wars, almost all Russian residents left the village, while thousands of Chechens settled there. Against the few remaining Russians, there were repeated riots. The local Russian church was looted and attacked several times, and a total of three Orthodox priests were killed in Assinovskaya between 1992 and 1999.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1939 | 6.004 |
1959 | 7,314 |
1970 | 7,492 |
1979 | 7,020 |
2002 | 10,248 |
2010 | 10.184 |
Note: census data
traffic
Assinovskaya is located on the regional road that branches off the federal highway R217 Kawkas (formerly M29) on the north-eastern edge of the village , which runs from Pavlovskaya in the Krasnodar region along the northern edge of the Caucasus to the Azerbaijani border, and further parallel to this through the Achchoi district centers, which are closer to the mountain edge -Martan and Urus-Martan leads to Staryje Atagi south of Grozny.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda po Čečenskoj respublike. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010 for the Chechen Republic. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Grozny 2012. ( Download from the website of the Chechen Republic territorial organ of the Federal Service of State Statistics)