Avoca (Iowa)

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Avoca
Street in Avoca
Street in Avoca
Location in Iowa
Pottawattamie County Iowa Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Avoca Highlighted.svg
Basic data
Foundation : 1969 (settled)
1874 (incorporated)
State : United States
State : Iowa
County : Pottawattamie County
Coordinates : 41 ° 29 ′  N , 95 ° 20 ′  W Coordinates: 41 ° 29 ′  N , 95 ° 20 ′  W
Time zone : Central ( UTC − 6 / −5 )
Inhabitants :
Metropolitan Area :
1,506 (as of 2010)
915,184 (as of 2015)
Population density : 272.8 inhabitants per km 2
Area : 5.52 km 2  (approx. 2 mi 2 )
Height : 363 m
Postal code : 51521
Area code : +1 712
FIPS : 19-03970
GNIS ID : 454290
Website : www.cityofavoca.com

Avoca is a city (with the status " City ") in Pottawattamie County in the US -amerikanischen State Iowa . In 2010 Avoca had 1,506 inhabitants, the number of which did not change until 2014.

Avoca is part of both sides of the Missouri in the states of Iowa and Nebraska situated metropolitan Omaha -Council Bluffs.

geography

Avoca is located in western Iowa on the West Nishnabotna River , which is part of the Mississippi River basin over the Nishnabotna River and the Missouri .

The geographical coordinates of Avoca are 41 ° 28'36 "north latitude and 95 ° 20'17" west longitude. The urban area extends over an area of ​​5.52 km². Avoca is the largest town within Knox Township .

Neighboring towns to Avoca are Harlan (13 miles north), Walnut (9.9 km east), Hancock (11.7 km south-southwest), Minden ( 11.7 km west), and Shelby (13.9 km west-northwest).

The closest major cities are Sioux City (175 km northwest), Iowa's capital Des Moines (150 km east), Nebraska's largest city Omaha (77.2 km southwest) and Nebraska's capital Lincoln (157 km in the same direction).

traffic

Interstate Highway  80 runs through the north of the urban area of ​​Avoca in an east-west direction and is the shortest connection from Des Moines to Omaha here. At the height of the center of the crosses US Highway  59 and is the main street of the city, crossing the city center to Iowa Highway  83 . All other roads are subordinate country roads, some unpaved roads and inner-city connecting roads.

With the Harlan Municipal Airport there is a small airfield for general aviation located 11.9 km north . The nearest commercial airports are Eppley Airfield in Omaha (77.4 km southwest) and Des Moines International Airport (175 km east).

Population development
Census Residents ± in%
1900 1627 -
1910 1520 -6.6%
1920 1482 -2.5%
1930 1673 12.9%
1940 1598 -4.5%
1950 1595 -0.2%
1960 1540 -3.4%
1970 1535 -0.3%
1980 1650 7.5%
1990 1497 -9.3%
2000 1610 7.5%
2010 1506 -6.5%
2014 estimate 1506 0%
1880-2000 2010-2014

history

In 1869, the place Avoca was founded with the construction of a railway line of the then Rock Island Railroad from Des Moines to Council Bluffs. The name is derived from the Irish fairy tale Vale of Avoca . Avoca was incorporated as an independent municipality in 1874.

population

According to the 2010 census , Avoca had 1,506 people in 662 households. The population density was 272.8 inhabitants per square kilometer. Statistically, 2.27 people lived in each of the 662 households.

The racial the population was composed of 98.8 percent white, 0.2 percent African American, 0.1 percent Native American, 0.1 percent Asian and 0.1 percent from other ethnic groups; 0.6 percent were descended from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race was 1.9 percent of the population.

23.4 percent of the population were under 18 years old, 57.9 percent were between 18 and 64 and 18.7 percent were 65 years or older. 51.1 percent of the population were female.

The average annual income for a household was in 2014 at 48,792  USD . The per capita income was $ 27,541. 8.9 percent of the population lived below the poverty line.

Known residents

Individual evidence

  1. a b c American Fact Finder. Retrieved January 14, 2016
  2. Distance information according to Google Maps. Accessed on January 14, 2016
  3. AirNav.com - Harlan Municipal Airport Accessed on January 14, 2016
  4. State Data Center of Iowa (PDF; 86 kB) Retrieved January 14, 2016
  5. City of Avoca - History.Retrieved January 14, 2016
  6. city-data.com - Avoca, IA. Retrieved January 14, 2016

Web links