Bürgermeister-Spitta-Allee
| Bürgermeister-Spitta-Allee | |
|---|---|
.svg){kind=small} |
|
| Basic data | |
| city | Bremen |
| district | Schwachhausen |
| Created | around 1900 |
| Newly designed | 1960s, planned for 2019 |
| Cross streets | Kreyenhorst, Jacobsplatz, Im Wiesengrund, Ulenhorst, Friedrich-Mißler-Str., Bruno-Tacke-Str., Emil-Trinkler-Str., August-Bebel-Allee , Heinrich-Heine-Str., Kiesselbachstr., Heinrich-Hertz- Str., Kurfürstenallee , Richard-Boljahn-Allee |
| use | |
| User groups | Cars, bikes and pedestrians |
| Road design | four lane road |
| Technical specifications | |
| Street length | 1100 meters |
The Bürgermeister-Spitta-Allee is a central thoroughfare in Bremen , Schwachhausen district, Radio Bremen district . It leads in a north-south direction from Schwachhauser Heerstraße to In der Vahr .
The cross streets and connecting streets were u. a. Named as Schwachhauser Heerstraße after the district, Kreyenhorst after Kreyenhorst Castle , Jacobsplatz (?), Im Wiesengrund after a field name, Ulenhorst 1973 after the Ulen = owls , Friedrich-Mißler- Straße after the Bremen businessman (1858-1922), Bruno-Tacke -Straße 1962 after the peat researcher and soil scientist (1861-1942), Emil-Trinkler -Straße after the Asia researcher (1896-1931), August-Bebel-Allee after the founder of the German social democracy (1840-1913), Heinrich-Heine -Straße after 1945 after the poet and writer (1797-1856), Kiesselbachstrasse after the lawyer and judge Wilhelm Kiesselbach (1867-1960), Heinrich-Hertz- Strasse 1951 after the physicist (1857-1894), Kurfürstenallee after the original (1257) seven and last (1803) ten electors of the Holy Roman Empire, who had the right to elect a king, Richard-Boljahn-Allee 1993 after the politician ( SPD ), trade unionist ( DGB ) and entrepreneur ( Gewoba Richard Boljahn (1912-1992)) and street In the Vahr ; otherwise see the link to the streets.
history
Surname
The Bürgermeister-Spitta-Allee was named after the politician ( DDP , BDV and FDP ) Theodor Spitta (1873-1969). From 1905 to 1918 he was a member of the Bremen citizenship , from 1919 to 1933 senator in Bremen , from 1920 to 1928 and 1931/33 also mayor and from 1945 to 1955 senator (justice) and mayor of the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen . He was the authoritative author of the state constitution of 1920 and 1947.
development
Schwachhausen used to belong not to the imperial city of Bremen, but to the archbishopric of Bremen . The borders of the Hollerland were secured as a Landwehr to the south and south-west around the village of Osterholz am Vahrer Fleth (can be seen today on the street Vahrer Straße - In der Vahr - Bürgermeister-Spitta-Allee). The canal is only preserved here between In der Vahr and August-Bebel-Allee and is otherwise piped.
The Schwachhausen district did not expand into this area until after 1900. The street was still part of the street In der Vahr until 1969/70 , when it was renamed in this section. It was populated with villas and single-family houses. With the expansion of the roads to the Vahr motorway junction of the A 27 in the 1950s / 1960s, this road was also expanded to four lanes. Structural consolidation has now taken place in the area of the Vahr. The street is characterized by its avenue trees.
In 1907 the country house was built for Dr. Smidt and in 1911 the Villa Bünemann.
traffic
The Bremen tram touches the street today with line 4 ( Arsten - Lilienthal ).
In local transport in Bremen, the street runs through bus lines 21 (Blockdiek ↔ Sebaldsbrück ↔ Universität-Nord) and between Kurfürstenallee and August-Bebel-Allee, line 24 ( Rablinghausen ↔ Neue Vahr-Nord).
Buildings and facilities
There are mostly one to three-story buildings on the street. On the west side in the southern section there is a large property that was formerly used by Radio Bremen . a. the rehabilitation clinic at the Sendesaal Bremen . In the back row in the area of Bruno-Tacke-Straße there are some sports and leisure facilities.
- No. 18: 2-sch. Plastered Villa Bünemann from 1911 according to plans by August Abbehusen and Otto Blendermann for the businessman Carl Bünemann.
- No. 45: Sendesaal Bremen from 1952 based on plans by Herbert Anker and Rolf Störmer .
Notable buildings and facilities
- Corner of Schwachhauser Heerstraße 367: 3-storey. newer (after 2000) office and commercial building with a penthouse
- No. 13: 2-sch. Residential house with hipped roof
- No. 19 to 25: Four 2-tier Villas, behind them newer 3 to 4 storeys. larger houses
- No. 38: Earlier, broken off in 1987, 2-storied. Country house for Dr. Smidt from 1907 based on plans by Hugo Wagner and garden planning by Christian Roselius
- Corner of August-Bebel-Allee 1: 9-gesch. Elegant high-rise office building from 1975, built for IBM according to plans by Helmut Dierks (Hamburg), today the headquarters of the Zech Group , an international group of companies in the construction sector
- No. 49: 6-gesch. new office building from after 2010 with practices and service companies
- Corner of Heinrich-Hertz-Straße 2 to 50: 3-storey. Residential house group with nine buildings from 1952 with hipped roofs according to plans by senior building officer Zander for the state-owned Bremen civil servants building company .
See also
literature
- Herbert Black Forest : The Great Bremen Lexicon. 2nd, expanded and updated edition. In two volumes. Edition Temmen , Bremen 2003, ISBN 3-86108-693-X (first edition: 2002, supplementary volume A – Z. 2008, ISBN 978-3-86108-986-5 ).
- Monika Porsch: Bremer Straßenlexikon , complete edition. Schünemann, Bremen 2003, ISBN 3-7961-1850-X .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Monument database of the LfD Bremen
- ↑ Monument database of the LfD Bremen
- ↑ Eberhard Syring: Bremen and his buildings - 1950 - 1979 , p. 425. Schünemann Verlag, Bremen 2014, ISBN 978-3-944552-30-9 .
- ↑ Eberhard Syring: Bremen and his buildings - 1950 - 1979 , p. 103.Schünemann Verlag, Bremen 2014, ISBN 978-3-944552-30-9 .
Coordinates: 53 ° 5 ′ 11.2 " N , 8 ° 52 ′ 18.5" E