Breitenbach (Ebermannstadt)

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Breitenbach
City of Ebermannstadt
Coordinates: 49 ° 46 ′ 57 ″  N , 11 ° 11 ′ 4 ″  E
Height : 293  (289-350)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 1656  (1970)
Postal code : 91320
Area code : 09194
The Ebermannstadt district of Breitenbach
The Ebermannstadt district of Breitenbach

Breitenbach is a Franconian village that belongs to Ebermannstadt .

geography

The in Wiesentalb located village is one of 17 officially designated community parts of Upper Franconia Ebermannstadt. It is located immediately northwest of Ebermannstadt at an altitude of 293  m above sea level. NHN . Breitenbach has grown together completely with Ebermannstadt, the dividing line between the settlement areas of both places is the Wiesent .

history

The first written mention of Breitenbach was in 1174, in a further mention of the place in 1194 as "Breitinbach". Until the beginning of the 19th century, the place was under the sovereignty of the Bambergn monastery . The village and community rule exercised the office Ebermannstadt as bailiwick office . The high jurisdiction was that office in his role as cents Office to.

When the Hochstift Bamberg was secularized as a result of the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss 1802/03 and annexed by the Electorate of Palatinate-Baiern in breach of the Reich constitution , Breitenbach became part of the New Bavarian territories that were forcibly taken over during the "Napoleonic land consolidation" .

As a result of the administrative reforms in the Kingdom of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century , Breitenbach became part of the rural community of Ebermannstadt with the second municipal edict in 1818. In 1970 Breitenbach had 1656 inhabitants.

traffic

The federal road 470 crosses the Südöstrand of Breitenbach, from which the state road St 2260 branches off through the northern local area . District road FO 41, which joins the state road, ends within the village . The local public transport serves the village at several stops on bus lines 221 and 389 of the VGN . The closest train station is in Ebermannstadt, the terminus of the Wiesent Valley Railway .

The Franconian Marienweg runs through the village .

Attractions

Eaves-standing half-timbered barn from the 18th century

There are several listed objects in and around Breitenbach, including the former prince-bishop's caste office and a half-timbered barn on the eaves that dates from the 18th century.

literature

Web links

Commons : Breitenbach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 153 ( digitized version ). Retrieved September 27, 2019
  2. ^ Breitenbach in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on September 27, 2019.
  3. ↑ Geographical location of Breitenbach in the Bayern Atlas , accessed on September 27, 2019
  4. ^ Dorothea Fastnacht: Ebermannstadt. Former district of Ebermannstadt . In: Historical book of place names of Bavaria . S. 21 .
  5. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 31 .
  6. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 97-103 .
  7. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Breitenbach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 437 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 35 .
  9. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 106-107 .