Bystřice (Bělá nad Radbuzou)

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Bystřice
Bystřice does not have a coat of arms
Bystřice (Bělá nad Radbuzou) (Czech Republic)
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Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Plzeňský kraj
District : Domažlice
Municipality : Bělá nad Radbuzou
Area : 422.6655 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 34 '  N , 12 ° 42'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 34 '13 "  N , 12 ° 42' 5"  E
Height: 530  m nm
Residents : 8 (2001)
Postal code : 345 25
License plate : P

Bystřice (German: Wistersitz ) is a part of the municipality of Bělá nad Radbuzou (Weißensulz) in Okres Domažlice in West Bohemia (District Taus) in the Czech Republic .

Bystřice

Geographical location

Bystřice is located on the northwest bank of the Bystřický potok (German: Waldweiher- or Engelbach) about 3.5 kilometers southwest of Bělá nad Radbuzou (German: Weißensulz).

history

The name Bystřice means fast flowing stream or pouring stream. The German name Wistersitz was later derived onomatopoeically from the originally existing Slavic name. The old Slavic names indicate the original Slavic settlement of the eastern slope of the Upper Palatinate Forest before the year 1000.

From the 13th century onwards, despite attempts by the local Czechs, more and more German settlers moved into this area and further east into the interior of the country, gradually displacing the local Czech population.

Wistersitz belonged together with Fuchsberg (Liščí Hora), Hammersbrunn-Neubäu (Novosedly) and Eisendorf to the Schwanberg settlements founded between 1530 and 1540, all of which were parish after Heiligkreuz .

Wistersitz was first mentioned in writing in 1596.

In 1656 Wistersitz had ten farmers, a gardener, 40 teams, 27 cows, 44 young cattle, 15 sheep and 48 pigs.

In 1789 Wistersitz had 36 houses, in 1839 26 houses and 208 inhabitants, in 1913 49 houses, 292 inhabitants and an elementary school with 71 children, in which Siehdichfür (Hleďsebe) was also enrolled.

It belonged to the Kingdom of Bohemia as part of Austria-Hungary until the end of the First World War in 1918 . After the collapse of the dual monarchy, it belonged to Czechoslovakia . After the Munich Agreement , Wistersitz was added to the German Reich and until 1945 belonged to the Bischofteinitz district in the Eger administrative district of the Reichsgau Sudetenland . After World War II in 1945, on the basis of the Beneš decrees , the German inhabitants were expelled. At the same time, the place was settled with new Czech citizens from other parts of the country.

Local division

The cadastral district of Bystřice u Bělé nad Radbuzou includes the villages Bystřice and Hleďsebe.

literature

  • Franz Liebl, Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz (Ed.): Our Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz. Brönner & Daentler, Eichstätt 1967

Web links

Commons : Bystřice  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/601632/Bystrice-u-Bele-nad-Radbuzou
  2. cz: Bystřice (Bělá nad Radbuzou)
  3. ^ Ernst Richter: Place names and settlement of the district of Bischofteinitz. In: Franz Liebl, Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz (Hrsg.): Our Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz. Brönner & Daentler, Eichstätt 1967, pp. 58-69.
  4. ^ Franz Liebl: Heiligenkreuz. In: Franz Liebl, Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz (Hrsg.): Our Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz. Brönner & Daentler, Eichstätt 1967, pp. 321-325.
  5. a b Josef Bernklau: Wister's seat. In: Franz Liebl, Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz (Hrsg.): Our Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz. Brönner & Daentler, Eichstätt 1967, p. 376.
  6. Die Steuerrolle 1654. In: Franz Liebl, Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz (ed.): Our Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz. Brönner & Daentler, Eichstätt 1967, p. 93.
  7. home Atlas of former political district Tachov-Pfraumberg home county Tachau eV