Bzie

Bzie
	Bzie
	Bzie
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Silesia
Powiat :	Jastrzębie-Zdrój
Gmina :	Jastrzębie-Zdrój
Area :	17.3 km²
Geographic location :	49 ° 57 ' N , 18 ° 39' E Coordinates: 49 ° 56 '31 " N , 18 ° 38' 51" E
Residents :	3937 (2015)
Postal code :	44-336
Telephone code :	(+48) 32
License plate :	SJZ
	; ;

Bzie ( German Goldmannsdorf ) is a sołectwo (Schulzenamt) from Jastrzębie-Zdrój in the Silesian Voivodeship in Poland .

geography

Bzie is located on the Bzianka stream east of the city center.

The sołectwo has an area of 17.2873 km² (19% of the area of the city).

It is divided into: Bzie Zameckie / Średnie ( Goldmannsdorf Castle or Middle Goldmannsdorf ), Bzie Górne ( Upper Goldmannsdorf ) and Bzie Dolne ( Lower Goldmannsdorf ).

history

The place was first mentioned on October 25, 1293 as Byze and then around 1305 in the Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis ( Tithe Register of the Diocese of Breslau ) as "Item in Goltimanni villa debent esse LXIII mansi". Around 1310 it became the seat of a Roman Catholic parish and was first mentioned in 1335 as Ecclesia de Goltmansdorff . The German name Goldmirsdorf also appeared on November 22, 1409.

Goldmannsdorf belonged from the beginning to the Duchy of Ratibor , which was ruled by the Silesian Piasts . In 1327 Duke Lestko gave his duchy as a fief to the Crown of Bohemia . After the death of Duke Lestko in 1336, Goldmannsdorf fell together with the Duchy of Ratibor as a settled fiefdom to Bohemia. In 1337, the Bohemian King John of Luxembourg transferred the Duchy of Ratibor again as a fief to Nicholas II of Opava , who came from the Opava branch of the Přemyslids . His eldest son Johann I received the Duchy of Ratibor as the sole heir in 1365 and founded the Přemyslid family line of Troppau-Ratibor . In 1437 Goldmannsdorf came to the Ratibor partial duchy of Rybnik , which from 1464 was owned by Duke Wenzel von Jägerndorf-Rybnik .

After the First Silesian War and the preliminary peace in Breslau , Goldmannsdorf and most of Silesia fell to Prussia . From 1816 it belonged to the district of Pless , with which it remained connected until 1922. In 1874 the rural community Goldmann village was the District Pilgramsdorf incorporated.

With the referendum in Upper Silesia on the future political affiliation of Upper Silesia in 1921, 152 out of 296 voters in Bzie Zameckie ( Goldmannsdorf Castle ) voted for Poland, compared with 142 votes for Germany, while in Bzie Dolne ( Nieder Goldmannsdorf ) 137 of 200 for Germany and 63 for Poland, in Bzie Górne ( Ober Goldmannsdorf ) 31 of 48 voted for Poland and 17 for Germany.

After the Polish annexation of East Upper Silesia in 1922, Bzie belonged to Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .

In 1933, 60.6% of the population were Protestant; Bzie was one of only four parishes in the former Silesian Voivodeship without an Olsa region with a Protestant majority. The Protestants belonged to the parish Golasowice from 1765 .

Bzie was incorporated into the city of Jastrzębie-Zdrój in 1975.

Place view
Manor ( castle )

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d Sołectwa i osiedla Jastrzębia-Zdroju ( pl ) www.jastrzebie.pl. Retrieved May 4, 2015.
↑ ^a ^b Janusz Lubszczyk, Pierwsze pisane wzmianki o ziemi jastrzębskiej, “Biuletyn Galerii Historii Miasta” nr 1 (27) z marca 2013 r., P. 8 (ISSN 2080-3737).
^ Wilhelm Schulte: Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae T.14 Liber Fundationis Episcopatus Vratislaviensis . Breslau 1889, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 110-112 ( online ).
↑ Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis. Retrieved August 24, 2014 (Latin).
↑ Franciszek Maron: Rozwój sieci parafialnej w Diecezji Katowice aż do końca XV wieku . In: Śląskie Studia Historyczno-Teologiczne . 1969, p. 123.
↑ January Ptaśnik: Monumenta Poloniae Vaticana T.1 Acta Apostolicae Camerae. Vol. 1, 1207-1344 . Sums. Academiae Litterarum Cracoviensis, Cracoviae 1913, pp. 366 ( online ).
↑ Local police district Pilgramsdorf
↑ Election results (Pless district) . Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2015.
↑ Henryk Czembor: Ewangelicki Kościół Unijny na polskim Górnym Śląsku . Dom Wydawniczy i Księgarski “Didache”, Katowice 1993, OCLC 80237547 , p. 45 (Polish).
↑ Rozporządzenie Rady Ministrów z dnia 22 maja 1975 r. w sprawie zmiany granic niektórych miast w województwie katowickim (Dz.U. 1975 nr 15 poz. 88)

[UMinfo-1] Sołectwa i osiedla Jastrzębia-Zdroju ( pl ) www.jastrzebie.pl. Retrieved May 4, 2015.

[jl-2] Janusz Lubszczyk, Pierwsze pisane wzmianki o ziemi jastrzębskiej, “Biuletyn Galerii Historii Miasta” nr 1 (27) z marca 2013 r., P. 8 (ISSN 2080-3737).

[3] Wilhelm Schulte: Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae T.14 Liber Fundationis Episcopatus Vratislaviensis . Breslau 1889, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 110-112 ( online ).

[4] Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis. Retrieved August 24, 2014 (Latin).

[maron-5] Franciszek Maron: Rozwój sieci parafialnej w Diecezji Katowice aż do końca XV wieku . In: Śląskie Studia Historyczno-Teologiczne . 1969, p. 123.

[6] January Ptaśnik: Monumenta Poloniae Vaticana T.1 Acta Apostolicae Camerae. Vol. 1, 1207-1344 . Sums. Academiae Litterarum Cracoviensis, Cracoviae 1913, pp. 366 ( online ).

[7] Local police district Pilgramsdorf

[8] Election results (Pless district) . Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2015.

[9] Henryk Czembor: Ewangelicki Kościół Unijny na polskim Górnym Śląsku . Dom Wydawniczy i Księgarski “Didache”, Katowice 1993, OCLC 80237547 , p. 45 (Polish).

[10] Rozporządzenie Rady Ministrów z dnia 22 maja 1975 r. w sprawie zmiany granic niektórych miast w województwie katowickim (Dz.U. 1975 nr 15 poz. 88)