Caxambu (Minas Gerais)

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Município de Caxambu
"Cidade das Águas"
Caxambu
Center Caxambu
Center Caxambu
Caxambu (Brazil)
Caxambu
Caxambu
Coordinates 21 ° 59 ′  S , 44 ° 56 ′  W Coordinates: 21 ° 59 ′  S , 44 ° 56 ′  W
Location of Caxambu in the state of Minas Gerais
Location of Caxambu in the state of Minas Gerais
Symbols
coat of arms
coat of arms
flag
flag
Motto
“Medicina entre flores”
Medicine between flowers
founding 16th September 1901 (age 118)Template: Infobox location in Brazil / maintenance
Basic data
Country Brazil
State Minas Gerais
Mesoregion Sul e Sudoeste de Minas (1989 to 2017)
Microregion São Lourenço (1989 to 2017)
height 895 m
climate tropical, temperate, cwb
surface 100.5 km²
Residents 21,705 (2010)
density 216  Ew. / km²
estimate 21,656 Ew. (July 1, 2019)
Parish code IBGE : 3115508
Post Code 37440-000 to 37442-999
Telephone code (+55)  35
Time zone UTC −3
Website www.caxambu.mg.gov.br (Brazilian Portuguese)
politics
City Prefect Diogo Curi Hauegen (2017-2020)
Political party PSDB
Culture
Patron saint Mary as Our Lady of Remedies (Nossa Senhora dos Remédios)
economy
GDP 310,109  thousand R $
13,957 R $ per person 
(2016)
HDI 0.743 (high) (2010)
Mineral bath in the water park
Mineral bath in the water park

Caxambu , officially Portuguese Município de Caxambu , is a city in the state of Minas Gerais in Brazil . It had 21,705 inhabitants (as of 2010), who are called Caxambuenser, estimated at 21,656 inhabitants on July 1, 2019, and was founded in 1901 as Vila de Caxambu. It is located in the Mantiqueria Mountains at an altitude of 900 meters above sea level. It ranks 163rd out of the state's 853 municipalities. The community area is around 100.5 km². The capital Belo Horizonte is 384 km away.

origin of the name

The name Caxambu comes from the language of the Tupi and means "water with bubbles".

geography

Surrounding places are Baependi , Pouso Alto , Soledade de Minas and Conceição do Rio Verde .

history

On November 16, 1844, the Freguesia de Nossa Senhora dos Remédios de Caxambu was founded in the area of Baependi . From this the independent municipality of Vila de Caxambu with municipal town status was spun off. In 1956 the district of the same name was established.

Medicinal springs

The city is known for its medicinal water springs and mineral baths, from which its nickname city ​​of water is derived. The mineral water is sold throughout Brazil and as far as Florida . The mineral water park of Caxambu ( Parque das Águas de Caxambu ) is one of the largest in the world. Of the twelve mineral water fountains with medicinal properties, eleven supply water containing gas. The cold water geyser Gêiser Floriano de Lemos is also located here .

Together with other cities in the region, it forms the Circuito das Águas (Street of Waters), a touristic circular route.

sons and daughters of the town

  • José Linhares (1886–1957), President of Brazil from 1945 to 1946
  • Ivon Curi (1928–1995), singer, composer and actor

Web links

Commons : Caxambu  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Climate Caxambu: Weather, average temperature, weather forecast for Caxambu. In: de.climate-data.org. Retrieved October 1, 2019 .
  2. a b c Cidades Minas Gerais: Caxambu - Panorama. IBGE , accessed October 1, 2019 (Brazilian Portuguese).
  3. ^ Diogo Curi 45 (Prefeito). In: todapolitica.com. Eleições 2016, accessed October 1, 2019 (Brazilian Portuguese).
  4. Eduardo de Almeida Navarro: Dicionário de tupi antigo. A língua indígena clássica do Brasil. Global Editora, São Paulo 2013, ISBN 978-85-260-1933-1 , p. 556.
  5. ^ Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE): Cidades Minas Gerais: Caxambu - Histórico. Retrieved July 25, 2015 (Brazilian Portuguese).
  6. Gêiser Floriano de Lemos, Parque das Águas Caxambu MG. In: com.br. Descubra Caxambu, accessed October 1, 2019 (Brazilian Portuguese).
  7. Circuito das Águas de Minas Gerais: Caxambu - MG. In: com.br. Associação Circuito Turístico das Águas, accessed October 1, 2019 (Brazilian Portuguese).