Cheinitz
Cheinitz
City of Kalbe (Milde)
Coordinates: 52 ° 42 ′ 12 ″ N , 11 ° 15 ′ 11 ″ E
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Height : | 37 m above sea level NHN |
Area : | 6.21 km² |
Residents : | 84 (December 31, 2018) |
Population density : | 14 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | 1st August 1973 |
Incorporated into: | Counters |
Postal code : | 39624 |
Area code : | 039001 |
Location of Cheinitz in Saxony-Anhalt |
Cheinitz is a district of the village of Zethlingen and the town of Kalbe (Milde) in the Altmark district of Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .
geography
The Altmark round square village of Cheinitz with church is laid out as a Wendish round , which is well preserved in this form to this day. The village is located between Apenburg , Zethlingen and Winterfeld on the federal road 71 . In the south the Untermilde (formerly also called Obere Milde) and the Moorgraben flow to the east into the Milde .
history
The village Cheinitz the first time in 1370 documented as Margrave Otto 's widow Busso von Alvensleben a jointure in the village to Cheinize prescribes. Further mentions are 1397 cheinitz , 1506 Chonitze and 1687 Cheinitz . The von Alvensleben and von der Schulenburg families had income here.
The place was still looked after by the post office Kalbe around 1900 .
To the north-west of the village on Landesstrasse 11 at the edge of the forest there was a concealing shop . In 1986 the VEB Fleischkombinat Salzwedel Schlachthof, Emergency Slaughter Cheinitz was still active there. Today the area belongs to Apenburg and is used as a sports field.
From oral tradition, Kuhn and Schwartz reported in a legend in 1848 about a louse that was lying in chains on the Lüsberg between Apenburg and Cheinitz and drinking at a neighboring pond. The legend is similar to that of the "Golden Louse" in Bismark (Altmark) .
Origin of name
Franz Mertens suspects the word stems chein and joke to have a common meaning for Haindorf .
Incorporations
On 25 July 1952, the town was the county Gardelegen in the county Kalbe (Milde) reclassified. On August 1, 1973 Cheinitz was incorporated into the municipality of Zethlingen. On January 1, 2011, the district of Cheinitz was assigned to the newly formed village of Zethlingen and the city of Kalbe (Milde).
Population development
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religion
The Protestant parish of Cheinitz used to belong to the parish of Zethlingen is now part of the parish Kalbe-Kakerbeck in the parish of Salzwedel in the provost district of Stendal-Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .
Culture and sights
- The Protestant village church of Cheinitz is essentially a medieval ( Romanesque ) field stone hall with a walled-up pointed arch portal on the south side. In 1907 a square brick west tower was added. Portals and arched windows are from more recent times.
- The local cemetery is located in the northern part of the Rundling.
Economy and Infrastructure
There is a vehicle dealer in town and a number of wind turbines from a Bremen company.
literature
- Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, p. 158 .
- JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 328 ( digitized version ).
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 421-424 .
- ↑ Registration office of the city of Kalbe (Milde): Population data as of December 31. from 2015 to 2018 . 4th March 2019.
- ↑ Top50 -CD Sachsen-Anhalt, 1.50000, State Office for Land Surveying and Geoinformation, Federal Office for Cartography and Geodesy 2003
- ↑ Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
- ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 17 . Berlin 1859, p. 77 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Adalbert Kuhn , Wilhelm Schwartz : North German sagas, fairy tales and customs from Meklenburg, Pomerania, the Mark, Saxony, Thuringia, Braunschweig, Hanover, Oldenburg and Westphalia . Leipzig 1848, No. 147 The Lüsberg near Cheinitz ( digitized ).
- ^ Franz Mertens: Home book of the Gardelegen district and its immediate surroundings . Ed .: Council of the Gardelegen district. Gardelegen 1956, DNB 1015184308 , p. 213 .
- ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 360, 361 .
- ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 52 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed January 6, 2019]).
- ^ Parish area Kalbe-Kakerbeck. Retrieved January 6, 2019 .