Christlmühle

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Christlmühle
City of Parsberg
Coordinates: 49 ° 10 ′ 8 ″  N , 11 ° 40 ′ 46 ″  E
Height : 461 m
Residents : 3  (May 27 1970)
Incorporation : July 1, 1971
Postal code : 92331
The Christlmühle in 2014

Christlmühle is a district of the town of Parsberg in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .

geography

The wasteland is about three kilometers northwest of the city center of Parsberg in the Upper Palatinate Jura of the Franconian Alb on the right in the broad valley of the Kerschbach, which flows northeast of the mill in the former Darshofen township of the Schwarzen Laber .

traffic

The mill is accessible by a local road that branches off from the NM 32 district road in Darshofen as Kerschhofener Straße. Another connecting road leads from the hamlet of Kerschhofen to the Christlmühle, 100 m away on the other side of the valley.

history

In the Old Kingdom, the mill, which was the size of a half courtyard, was under the authority of the Palatinate-Neuburgian maintenance authority Lupburg .

In the Kingdom of Bavaria (1806) the Christlmühle was added to the tax district of Darshofen in the Parsberg district court together with the bow mill in association with the village of Kerschhofen . When the rural community of Darshofen was formed with the second community edict of 1818 , the Christlmühle also belonged to this. This municipality of the district of Parsberg was dissolved with this in the course of the regional reform in Bavaria ; its parts of the community came on July 1, 1971 to the town of Parsberg, which is now part of the district of Neumarkt id Opf. As a result, the Christlmühle was an officially named district of Parsberg.

The mill was operated by a medium-sized water wheel through the Kerschbach. It was a flour mill that stopped operating in the mid-20th century. The 2-storey mill building, a saddle roof building from the 18th / 19th centuries Century, is a monument. See the list of monuments in Parsberg # Kerschhofen

Population and number of buildings

  • 1836: 48 inhabitants in a total of 7 houses in Kerschhofen, Bogen- and "Christelmühle",
  • 1867: 6 inhabitants, 3 buildings,
  • 1871: 6 inhabitants, 3 buildings in "Christelmühle"; Large livestock 1873: 2 horses, 5 cattle,
  • 1900: 10 residents, 2 residential buildings,
  • 1925: 11 residents, 1 residential building,
  • 1950: 8 residents, 1 residential building,
  • 1961: uninhabited,
  • 1970: 3 inhabitants.

In the following years, the residents of the mill were included in the population of Kerschhofen.

Church conditions

The mill belongs to St. Georg in Kerschhofen, until 1888 a branch of the Catholic parish in Daßwang , then a branch of the parish of Darshofen in the diocese of Eichstätt . After Daßwang and Darshofen, the children also went to school well into the 20th century.

literature

  • Manfred Jehle: Parsberg. Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, issue 51 , Munich 1981

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Jehle, p. 478
  2. ↑ Jehle, p. 541
  3. ↑ Jehle, p. 547
  4. ↑ Jehle, p. 564
  5. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (Ed.): Handbook of the Bavarian offices, municipalities and courts 1799-1980. Munich 1983, p. 547
  6. ↑ Kurt Romstöck (text) and Alfons Dürr (drawings): Die Mühlen im Landkreis Neumarkt id Opf. , Neumarkt id Opf. 2004, p. 316
  7. ↑ Popp, Th. D. (ed.): Matrikel des Bissthumes Eichstätt , Eichstätt: Ph. Brönner, 1836, p. 47
  8. ↑ Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, Col. 794
  9. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 977 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 899 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 907 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 778 ( digitized version ).
  13. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria. Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. With statistical information from the 1961 census. Munich [1964], col. 574
  14. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria. Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, p. 128
  15. ^ Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I, Eichstätt: Brönner & Däntler, 1937, p. 143

Web links

Commons : Christlmühle (Kerschhofen)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files