Upholstery mill

Upholstery mill City of Parsberg Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 39 ″  N , 11 ° 40 ′ 13 ″  E
Height :	465 m
Residents :	4  (1987)
Incorporation :	January 1, 1972
Postal code :	92331

Polstermühle is a district of the town of Parsberg in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .

geography

The wasteland is located around four kilometers northwest of the city center of Parsberg in the Upper Palatinate Jura of the Franconian Alb in the valley of the Schwarzen Laber . To the southwest is the Adelburg castle ruins , 610 m above sea ​​level .

traffic

The upholstered mill is accessible to traffic by a connecting road that branches off to the northwest of the mill from the state road 2251 and, after the mill, continues in a south-easterly direction in the valley of the Schwarzen Laber to the Parsberg district of Klapfenberg . The federal motorway 3 passes around 1 km east of the mill ; the next junctions are the AS 93 Velburg and the AS 94 Parsberg.

history

Around 1600 the mill property is entered as "Kuefußmuhl / Kuefuesmuhl" on Christoph Vogel's map . The later so-called upholstered mill, probably named after a family that owned it, was subordinate to the Palatinate-Neuburgian maintenance office in Velburg . Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, the miller Schaller, who ran a grinding and sawmill here, was a subject on the property ; In 1723 Adam Schaller von der Schallermühle married the widow Walburga Seitz von der Polstermühle.

In the Kingdom of Bavaria (1806), the upholstery mill was added to the Klapfenberg tax district in the Parsberg district court . With the second Gemeindeedikt of 1818 which was Rural Municipality Klapfenberg formed which consisted cushion mill just from the village Klapfenberg and the desert. This municipality was combined with the municipality of Ronsolden to form the new municipality of Ronsolden in the Parsberg district . When this was dissolved in the course of the regional reform in Bavaria , parts of it came on January 1, 1972 to the town of Parsberg, which now belongs to the district of Neumarkt id Opf., Including the Polstermühle, which has been an officially named district of Parsberg since then.

Population and number of buildings

• 1867: 16 inhabitants, 11 buildings, "Palstermühle" (municipality of Ronsolden),
• 1871: 14 inhabitants, 7 buildings; Large livestock 1873: 6 horses, 18 cattle,
• 1900: 12 residents, 2 residential buildings,
• 1938: 12 inhabitants (Catholics),
• 1950: 15 residents, 2 residential buildings,
• 1987: 4 residents, 1 residential building, 1 apartment.

Around 1870 Johann Schaller owned the mill, around 1925 Max Schaller, which under him was modernized into an art mill in the 1940s using roller mills . In 1972 the mill was shut down and in 1987 the sawmill was shut down; electricity generation by means of turbines was retained. The preserved historical mill farm, a closed four-sided complex from the 18th century, is considered a monument. See also the list of monuments in Parsberg # Polstermühle .

Church conditions

The wasteland has belonged to the district of the Catholic parish of Klapfenberg in the diocese of Eichstätt for ages ; the parish was Lutheran from 1554 to 1618 under Pfalz-Neuburg . After Klapfenberg, 2.5 km from the mill, the miller's children also went to school.

Personalities

• Johann Schaller , born January 4, 1840 in Polstermühle, † August 9, 1923 there, member of the Bavarian State Parliament 1899–1907

literature

• Manfred Jehle: Parsberg. Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, issue 51 , Munich 1981

Individual evidence

1. ^ Günter Frank and Georg Paulus: The Palatinate-Neuburgische Landesaufnahme under Count Palatine Philipp Ludwig (Regensburg Contributions to Local Research, 6). Kollersried 2016, pp. 408, 418
2. ↑ Jehle, p. 483
3. ^ Kurt Romstöck (text) and Alfons Dürr (drawings): The mills in the district of Neumarkt id Opf. , Neumarkt id Opf. 2004, p. 311
4. ↑ Jehle, p. 533
5. ↑ Jehle, p. 543
6. ↑ Jehle, p. 564
7. ↑ Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, Col. 798
8. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 981 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
9. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 904 ( digitized version ).
10. ^ Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume II, Eichstätt: Brönner & Däntler, 1938, p. 50
11. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 789 ( digitized version ).
12. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 259 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ Romstöck / Dürr, p. 311
14. ^ Sixtus Lampl and Otto Braasch: Monuments in Bavaria, Volume III: Upper Palatinate. Ensembles, architectural monuments, archaeological site monuments, Munich: R. Oldenbourg Verlag, 1986, p. 155
15. ↑ Buchner II, p. 48
16. ^ History of the Bavarian Parliament since 1819