Cremzow
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Cremzow
Carmzow-Wallmow municipality
Coordinates: 53 ° 21 '24 " N , 14 ° 2' 1" E
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| Height : | 47 m above sea level NHN |
| Residents : | 85 (Jan. 1, 2018) |
| Incorporation : | 1st January 1974 |
| Incorporated into: | Carmzow |
| Postal code : | 17291 |
| Area code : | 039862 |
 Village church
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Cremzow is the hamlet Carmzow belonging inhabited community part of the community Carmzow-Wallmow in the district Uckermark in the north-east of the country Brandenburg . The place belongs to the office Brüssow and was incorporated into Carmzow on January 1, 1974.
location
Cremzow lies in the valley between the rivers Ucker and Randow on a ground moraine in the northeast of the Uckermark . The city of Prenzlau is twelve kilometers and the city of Pasewalk 17 kilometers away. Surrounding villages are Carmzow in the north, Wendtshof the east, Wallmow in the southeast of the municipality Randowtal belonging site boundary to the south and to Schenkenberg belonging villages Ludwigsburg in the west and Kleptow in the northwest.
Cremzow is on Landesstraße 252 between Kleptow and Weselitz . The federal autobahn 20 with the junction Prenzlau-Ost is about five kilometers away. Cremzow is located on the banks of the Großer See , and to the east of the village is the Rehberge ridge with a height of up to 66 m above sea level. NHN .
history
The village of Cremzow was founded during the 12th or 13th century. The area around what is now Cremzow was previously inhabited by Slavic tribes who lived mainly from agriculture and fishing. The place was first mentioned in a document in the Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg from 1375 with the spelling Krempzow . The place name is derived from the personal name Krimesch , this was the surname of the collator who was commissioned to found the village. When the village was founded, Cremzow consisted of 53 hooves , eight of which were knight hooves and three church hooves. 1375 Further lived in four Cremzow Kossäten and there was a village inn .
At first, Cremzow was owned by a von Brossow family. This ultimately remained without male descendants, so that in 1598 a Jürgen von Berg auf Werbelow was enfeoffed with the village and the manor . In the castle cadastre from 1624, seven farmers and four kossäts are named for Cremzow. A large part of Cremzow was devastated by the Thirty Years War . In 1650 Cremzow finally came into the possession of the local aristocratic family zu Arnim , but the place soon came back into the possession of the von Bergs zu Schönfeld . The repopulation of Cremzow after the Thirty Years' War was not completed until the end of the 17th century. In 1845 the manor Cremzow was bought by a Carl Friedrich Lehmann. After that the owners of the place changed frequently due to lease contracts, the last known owner of the manor was a Paul Libau.
Until the 20th century, the place name was also written on maps of Kremzow . After the end of the Second World War , the landowners in Cremzow were expropriated and their land was divided between the surrounding farms. During the GDR district reform in 1952, the municipality of Cremzow came to the Prenzlau district in the Neubrandenburg district . On January 1, 1974 Cremzow was incorporated into Carmzow . Since the turnaround and the Brandenburg district reform in 1993, Cremzow has been in the Uckermark district .
On December 31, 2001, the municipality Carmzow merged with the neighboring Wallmow to form the new municipality Carmzow-Wallmow . The municipality is administered by the Brüssow office.
Attractions
- The Protestant village church of Cremzow is a rectangular field stone hall building. Like most of the village churches in the region, it was built during the 13th century following the founding of the village. Above the west portal there are three lancet and one circular window within a pointed-arched brick panel , the remaining church windows are basket-arched. The church is decorated with a chandelier from 1850 and a wooden pulpit from the early 19th century.
Population development
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Territory of the respective year
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Our places - Cremzow. In: amt-bruessow.de. Office Brüssow, accessed March 7, 2019 .
- ↑ Cremzow - City Carmzow-Wallmow. In: uckermark-region.de. Retrieved March 7, 2019 .
- ↑ Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin. Age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, Berlin 2005, p. 40 .
- ^ Georg Dehio : Handbook of the German art monuments : Brandenburg. Edited by Gerhard Vinken and others, reviewed by Barbara Rimpel. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich / Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-422-03123-4 , p. 220.
- ^ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Uckermark. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on March 7, 2019 .