Deppoldshausen

Deppoldshausen City of Göttingen Coordinates: 51 ° 35 ′ 4 "  N , 9 ° 57 ′ 58"  E
Height :	226–384 m above sea level NN
Area :	4.88 km²
Residents :	19  (Dec. 31, 2018)
Population density :	4 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	1st January 1973
Postal code :	37077
Area code :	0551
The districts of Göttingen
Entrance

Deppoldshausen is a north to north-east district of the university city of Göttingen . Together with Weende , it forms a village .

The former Vorwerk has retained its original, rural character to this day.

location

Deppoldshausen is located at the northeastern end at the height of the Göttingen Forest at an altitude of 347  m above sea level. NN on the northern edge of a forest clearing of about 1.2 by 1.7 km in the Pleßforst. The deeply cut valleys Jeidental in the southwest and Uhlenloch in the south begin near the settlement, but only lead well below the water.

history

It is not known when Deppoldshausen was founded. The first written mention is from the year 1055 under the name Thieppoldeshusen , there it is mentioned that there were small forest fields in Deppoldshausen, so that the clearing may have started in the not too distant past, which suggests that the place was founded in the 10th century leaves. It is one of the place names with the ending -hausen that is very common in the region , the first part of the name goes back to the old personal name Thiedbald . The original place, where a large barn still stands today, was about 200 meters south of today's village and was already deserted at the beginning of the 14th century , the fields were partly cultivated from Weende . The former place was named Deboldeshusen , Dyepoldeshusen , Debbeldeshusen and from the middle of the 15th century to 1600 Debeldeshusen . Only then can today's place name be understood in the traditions.

The ownership rights lay mainly with the Weende Monastery and the Lords of Plesse , who built a Vorwerk in Deppoldshausen and sold their entire shares in the village to the Weende Monastery in 1307, but retained the court and the bailiwick as well as some lands in the northern part of the Feldmark . Among other things, it is attested that on February 9, 1490, Hans Dorynges von Bovenden, a citizen from Northeim , was enfeoffed by the Plessern with a hoof and a Sedelhof in Deppoldshausen. After their extinction in 1571 until the Congress of Vienna, the place was under the Landgrave of Hesse . After several unsuccessful attempts at resettlement, the forester Adam Dietrich Schecke built a courtyard with an inn in 1779 on the site that his grandfather had acquired as a Hessian fief in 1702 . Schecke found support in this from two learned gentlemen from Göttingen, who gave him 800 thalers so that he could buy cattle and build a barn. After the success of some harvests some Weender were aware of the fertile soil Scheckes and bought the morning for one morning. In 1838, the courtyard was supplemented by further buildings and expanded to a four-sided courtyard , later acquired by the Hanover Monastery Chamber and attached to the monastery in Weende as a Vorwerk.

To the east of the settlement there are also small, now fallow, historical fields with traditional shrub borders.

The community was incorporated into the city of Göttingen on January 1, 1973. At that time it only had six inhabitants on the 4.88 km² area.

Fountain

In the inner courtyard of the Deppoldshausen plant there is a 100 m deep well, which was deepened to 130 m in 1937 by the drilling company Anger's Söhne. It can be assumed that this fountain is the associated fountain of Burg Plesse .

Energy forest

Energy forest on the outskirts

A 2 hectare energy forest of the University of Göttingen has been located on the north-eastern edge of the town since 2012 . The planting of a special type of poplar is for 20 years, i.e. H. created until 2032, and is used for the production of wood chips for the bioenergy center Leinetal in Hardegsen . The harvest should take place approximately every 3 to 5 years, a yield of approximately 10 to 13 tons / ha / year is expected.

Web links

Commons : Deppoldshausen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Districts on the side of the city of Göttingen

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Kirstin Casemir, Uwe Ohainski, Jürgen Udolph: The place names of the district of Göttingen . In: Jürgen Udolph (Hrsg.): Lower Saxony Place Name Book (NOB) . Part IV. Publishing house for regional history, Bielefeld 2003, ISBN 3-89534-494-X , p. 94 f .
2. ↑ Ernst Böhme, Michael Scholz, Jens Wehner: Village and monastery Weende from the beginning to the 19th century . Ed .: City of Göttingen. Göttingen 1992. pp. 84 f.
3. ^ Karl-Heinz Bernotat: Contributions to the history of Eddigehausens . In: Plesse archive . tape 9 , 1974, p. 34 .
4. ↑ Christoph Meiners: Brief history and description of the city of Göttingen, and the surrounding area . Haude and Spener, Berlin 1801, p. 382 .
5. ↑ Ilse Röttgerodt-Riechmann: City of Göttingen . In: Christiane Segers-Glocke (Hrsg.): Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany. Architectural monuments in Lower Saxony . tape 5.1 . CW Niemeyer, Hameln 1993, ISBN 3-87585-251-6 , p. 103 .
6. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 207 .
7. ↑ Archive link ( Memento of the original dated May 8, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. A. Hartwig. The legendary Plessebrunnen.