Dippach (Maroldsweisach)
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Dippach
Maroldsweisach market
Coordinates: 50 ° 12 ′ 12 ″ N , 10 ° 36 ′ 9 ″ E
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| Height : | 343 m above sea level NHN |
| Area : | 2.81 km² |
| Residents : | 58 (2008) |
| Population density : | 21 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | July 1, 1973 |
| Incorporated into: | Ermershausen |
| Postal code : | 96126 |
| Area code : | 09532 |
 Former parish hall
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Dippach is a district of the Lower Franconian market Maroldsweisach in the Haßberge district .
geography
The village is located in the northeastern part of the district between the Haßberge and Grabfeld in the gently undulating hill country in a meadow valley through which the Dippacher Grundgraben, also called Königsbach, flows, which flows into the Ermetzbach. Municipal roads lead to Ermershausen on federal road 279 and Birkenfeld .
history
The place probably goes back to a settlement of Slavic Wends . Dippach lay in an arid valley. The place name is derived from the combination of the Old High German “diep” deep and “aha” water and means “stream belonging to all people” or “general stream”.
The first documentary mention in a fief book as "Diepach" comes from the year 1303. Then the Zollner, Johannes Flieger and the brothers Karl and Aplo received parts of the tithe in the village from Heldriet . In 1451 the brothers Georg and Hannß Fuchs von Schweinshaupten acquired the “Diebach” castle. With the extinction of the male line of the Fuchsian line to Schweinshaupten in the middle of the 17th century, Dippach passed to the House of Sachsen-Altenburg , which in 1665 sold its three quarters of the town to Johann Georg von Rußwurm . The rest of the quarter belonged to the Würzburg monastery .
In 1724, gentlemen von Hutten from neighboring Birkenfeld took over the entire village. In 1783, with Johann Philipp Friedrich von Hutten, the male line of succession expired. The sister Juliane Charlotte Voit von Salzburg inherited the free property and bequeathed it to her first-born daughter Frederike Sophie Wihelmine von Fitzgerald. From this the goods fell to the eldest daughter Friederike Juliane Marianne, who was married to the Württemberg State Minister Karl Ludwig Georg von Wöllwarth -Lauterburg. The daughter Julie von Woellwarth-Lauternburg married Franz Carl Rudolf von Ortenburg in 1841 . Since then, the forests around Dippach have been owned by the Ortenburg family.
In 1862 Dippach was incorporated into the newly created Bavarian district office of Königshofen . In 1871 the place had 95 inhabitants and 22 residential buildings. In 1900 the rural community was assigned to the newly founded District Office Hofheim . The 281 hectare rural community had 97 residents, all of whom were Protestant, and 19 residential buildings. The Protestant parish and school were in Birkenfeld, one kilometer away. The responsible Catholic parish was in Bundorf , seven kilometers away , and the Catholic school in Neuses, three kilometers away . In 1925 there were 114 people in 210 residential buildings.
In 1950 there were 20 residential buildings with 108 residents in the village. In 1961 the community had 88 inhabitants. In 1970 Dippach had 87 residents and in 1987 79 residents and 16 residential buildings with 19 apartments. On July 1, 1972, the Hofheim district was dissolved and Dippach came to the Haßberg district. On July 1, 1973, the community was incorporated into Ermershausen and on January 1, 1978, it was incorporated into Maroldsweisach.
Attractions
The castle ruins in the middle of the village are the remnants of the former enclosing walls of a rectangular complex, in which the late Gothic castle of the respective manor owner and a chapel were located. The property was at least partially destroyed in 1525. At the beginning of the 18th century, the residence is said to have been intact. The roughly 1.5 meter thick sandstone stone walls are up to six meters high. On the south side there are the remains of an approximately twelve meter high gate tower with a square plan.
Between 1861 and 1864, the community built a parish hall that was also used for church events. The two-storey sandstone block building with a gable roof and turret was built on the walls of the castle ruins. In the roof turret hang two bells, which were financed by donations and cast in 1972.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Werner Schmiedel: Districts Ebern and Hofheim . Historical book of place names of Bavaria. Lower Franconia. Volume 2: Districts of Ebern and Hofheim. Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1973, ISBN 3-7696-9872-X . P. 65.
- ↑ a b c Fritz Klemm: Around the Zeilberg: Market Maroldsweisach with all districts . Maroldsweisach 1988, p. 75 f.
- ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1334 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1332 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1367 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1198 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 875 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 186 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 362 ( digitized version ).