Dorn-Assenheim
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Dorn-Assenheim
City of Reichelsheim (Wetterau)
Coordinates: 50 ° 20 ′ 26 ″ N , 8 ° 50 ′ 30 ″ E
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| Height : | 133 m above sea level NHN |
| Area : | 4.33 km² |
| Residents : | 1285 (June 30, 2017) |
| Population density : | 297 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | February 1, 1972 |
| Postal code : | 61203 |
| Area code : | 06035 |
Dorn-Assenheim is a district of Reichelsheim in the Wetteraukreis in Hesse . Dorn-Assenheim is popularly called Schloggebach .
geography
Dorn-Assenheim is located in the Wetterau and is the southernmost district of Reichelsheim.
history
middle Ages
The oldest surviving mention of the place comes from 1237 with the name Massinheim used at the time .
Early modern age
At the end of the Holy Roman Empire , the village was a condominium . The village was one half a fief of the Abbey of Fulda to the Baron of Franckenstein to Ockstadt . The other half belonged to the Lords of Franckenstein together with the Counts of Schönborn as a fiefdom of the Hochstift Worms .
Modern times
With the Rhine Confederation Act of 1806, the village became part of the Duchy of Nassau and assigned to the Reichelsheim office. In a letter dated September 12, 1806, von Franckenstein's administrator was instructed to continue his official business, but to do so in the ducal and princely name. However, the mediatization initially took place on paper. In a letter dated October 7, 1806, the Reichelsheim Office instructed the residents to visit the Reichelsheim Office in legal matters. However, this was not implemented. In a report by the government of the Duchy of Nassau on October 17, 1809 it was stated that the previous landlords continued to exercise patrimonial jurisdiction in the first and middle instance. The sovereign and landlord rights were formally separated, but they were exercised by the landlord officials in personal union. The reason why the Duchy of Nassau could not effectively enforce its position was the location of the place: The Reichelsheim office was a Nassau exclave in the middle of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . This made it difficult to send police or the military.
With the consolidation of the political situation in Germany after the Congress of Vienna , a final settlement was reached for Dorn-Assenheim. The two landlords renounced the patrimonial jurisdiction. From January 1, 1816, Franckenstein received compensation of 200 guilders and Schönborn of 55 guilders. In addition, their court officials received 100 and 20 guilders. With this agreement, the mediatization was completed.
After the German War , Nassau was annexed by Prussia . In Art. 15 No. 3 of the peace treaty of September 3, 1866 between Prussia and the Grand Duchy of Hesse , an exchange of territory was agreed, and the Reichelsheim office - and thus Dorn-Assenheim - was added to the Grand Duchy, where it was assigned to the Friedberg district (Hesse) . The consequence of the transition to the Grand Duchy of Hesse was that a nested particular law applied: In addition to Hessian law, Nassau law, which in turn overlaid Mainz land law, and - under customary law - also Title 28 of the Solms land law (matrimonial property law), but not in full . It was not until January 1, 1900, when the Civil Code , which was uniformly valid throughout the German Reich , that the old particular law was suspended.
Dorn Assenheim was in the course of administrative reform in Hesse on 1 February 1972 the municipality Beienheim , also from the old circle Friedberg, as well as the municipalities of Blofeld and Heuchelheim from the old district Büdingen , with the town Reichelsheim together .
Attractions
- Complete system in Dorn-Assenheim
- Cemetery, memorial
- Kirchplatz 2, Catholic parish church St. Maria Magdalena
- Church square no., Memorial
- Untergasse 15
- Wetteraustraße 11
- Wetteraustraße 12
- Wetteraustrasse 17
- Wetteraustrasse no., Fountain
- Wetteraustraße o. Nr., Memorial for the victims of the Franco-Prussian War of 1870/71
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
State road 3187 leads through the village .
The public transport is ensured by the bus FB03.
Facilities
The Catholic day care center “St. Elisabeth ”is available for the little residents.
Personalities
- Leopold Friedrich Schmidt (born January 23, 1846 in Dorn-Assenheim, † September 24, 1914 in Bellingham, Washington, USA), founder of the Olympia Brewing Company in Tumwater, Washington
- Friedel Münch (born February 6, 1927 in Dorn-Assenheim; † April 27, 2014 in Altenstadt ), designer and manufacturer of the motorcycles of the same name
- Marc-Oliver Kempf (born January 28, 1995 in Dorn-Assenheim), professional footballer
Web links
- Dorn-Assenheim. In: Website of the city of Reichelsheim (Wetterau).
- Dorn-Assenheim, Wetterau district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
Remarks
- ↑ Of the 14 patrimonial courts that existed in Nassau in 1806, this was the last that still existed.
- ^ On August 1, 1972, Weckesheim was added.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Dorn-Assenheim, Wetteraukreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of April 3, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ Inhabitants and areas. In: website. City of Reichelsheim, archived from the original ; accessed in March 2019 .
- ↑ Dorn-Assenheim - The story. (No longer available online.) Musikverein “Harmonie”, archived from the original on April 29, 2014 ; Retrieved January 13, 2013 .
- ^ Harry Münzing: The mediatization of the former imperial directors and imperial knights in the Duchy of Nassau . Diss., 1980, pp. 121-122, 163-164.
- ↑ Printed by: Ernst Rudolf Huber: Documents on German Constitutional History 2 = German Constitutional Documents 1851–1900. 3rd edition, Stuttgart 1986. ISBN 3-17-001845-0 , No. 192, pp. 260ff.
- ↑ Arthur Benno Schmidt : The historical foundations of civil law in the Grand Duchy of Hesse . Curt von Münchow, Giessen 1893, p. 108 and notes 38 and 40.
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