Drense
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Drense
community Grünow
Coordinates: 53 ° 18 ′ 42 " N , 13 ° 58 ′ 54" E
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| Height : | 72 m above sea level NHN |
| Area : | 7.32 km² |
| Residents : | 190 (Jan 1, 2012) |
| Population density : | 26 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | December 31, 1997 |
| Postal code : | 17291 |
| Area code : | 039857 |
 Village church
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Drense is a district of the municipality of Grünow in the Uckermark district in the north-east of Brandenburg . The place belongs to the office Gramzow and was an independent municipality until December 31, 1997.
location
Drense is located in a ground moraine area between the rivers Ucker and Randow in the Uckermark , about seven kilometers east of the district town of Prenzlau . The district of Drense borders in the north-east on the district Ziemkendorf in the municipality of Randowtal , in the south-east on Damme , in the south on Dreesch and in the west on Grünow. The district of Drense borders in the west on Grünower See , other smaller lakes in the area are the Große and Kleine Aalsee , the Große and the Kleine Wodrow See . In addition to the main town, Drense also has a development settlement to the south.
The village is located at a junction of the state road 25 between Prenzlau and Penkun. The federal autobahn 20 runs through the district of Drense and its junction at Prenzlau-Süd is less than a kilometer away.
history
The area around today's Drense was settled by the Slavic tribe of the Ukranians starting in the 6th century . In the 8th century, these lay near the village, a castle , which was extended until the 12th century. This castle developed into the main castle of the Ukranians and was the seat of the tribal chief. The place Drense was first mentioned in a document in 1332 in a letter of protection from the Pomeranian dukes Otto and Barnim with the spelling drenze . The place name comes from Slavic and literally means "place where poles are". The place name probably refers to the fishing activity in the village.
Drense historically belonged to the Seehausen monastery and thus came to the newly formed monastery office Gramzow-Seehausen during the secularization in 1539 . From 1902 there was a train station in Drense on the Prenzlau – Löcknitz line . Until 1952, the municipality of Drense was part of the Prenzlau district in the Prussian province of Brandenburg , after which the place came to the Prenzlau district in the Neubrandenburg district . After the reunification , the municipality of Drense came to the state of Brandenburg. In 1991 the place was awarded the 1st Uckermärkisches Geschichtsdorf award. Since the Brandenburg district reform in 1993, Drense has been in the Uckermark district . On December 31, 1997, the place was incorporated into Grünow.
Attractions
- The Protestant village church of Drense is a brick hall building on a field stone base, which was built in the 14th century. In the east wall the church has a group of three windows in a pointed arch panel, on the sides the building has pointed arch windows and two lancet windows next to the portal on the western front. The brick extension on the southeast corner was added in the early 20th century. The church was destroyed in a fire in 1945 and rebuilt until 1964, dispensing with the original wooden roof tower .
- The stable barn in the courtyard of the parish of the parish of Drense was built in the second half of the 18th century and is a single-storey half-timbered building with adobe infills . The building was built on a field stone base.
- South of the church is the Drense castle wall , the castle stables of a historic castle complex , which was a main castle of the Ukranians who originally settled in the area. The castle complex was abandoned in the 13th century. The church and the barn are listed in the list of monuments of the state of Brandenburg as a monument and the castle wall as a ground monument.
Population development
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Territory of the respective year
Web links
- Drense on the side of the Gramzow office
- Drense in the RBB program "Landschleicher" on December 29, 1996
Individual evidence
- ↑ Müller's Large German Local Book 2012: Complete local dictionary. 33. revised and exp. Ed., Walter de Gruyter, Berlin and Boston 2012, ISBN 978-3-11-027420-2 , online at Google Books , p. 285
- ↑ Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin. Age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, Berlin 2005, p. 48 .
- ^ Georg Dehio : Handbook of the German art monuments : Brandenburg. Edited by Gerhard Vinken and others, reviewed by Barbara Rimpel. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich / Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-422-03123-4 , p. 260.
- ↑ Entry in the monument database of the State of Brandenburg , accessed on March 15, 2019
- ^ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Uckermark. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on March 15, 2019 .