Ebersdorf (Neustadt near Coburg)

Ebersdorf Large district town Neustadt near Coburg Coordinates: 50 ° 19 ′ 47 ″  N , 11 ° 9 ′ 11 ″  E
Height :	349 m above sea level NN
Area :	1.45 km²
Residents :	231
Population density :	159 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	May 1, 1978
Postal code :	96465
Area code :	09568
Former Gasthaus zur Bergmühle

Ebersdorf is a district of the Upper Franconian town of Neustadt bei Coburg in the Coburg district .

location

Ebersdorf is located at the eastern foot of the Mupperg , about two kilometers east of Neustadt. The district boundary corresponds in the east to the Bavarian state border with Thuringia , in some areas with the Steinach as the border river. Local roads lead to Neustadt and Heubisch in Thuringia.

history

Ebersdorf was first mentioned in 1317 in the Urbarium , a list of possessions of the Henneberger when the New Rulership was acquired. The personal name Ebur, an abbreviation of Eburhart, is included in the place name.

In 1516 there were three estates and four Sölden in the place. During the Thirty Years War , troops from Kronach burned the settlement down on October 8, 1634. In 1672 43 people lived in Ebersdorf.

In 1857 the miller Eberhard von Berg had a pulp mill built next to an existing mill at a mill ditch in the Steinach to produce porcelain paste for the manufacture of dolls' heads, arms and legs, and later for tableware and technical ceramics. Production was practically suspended between 1933 and 1949, before the "Massemühle Eugen Wagner" started producing tableware in 1953. In 1984 the company with 70 employees was taken over by the Selber Porzellanfabrik Hutschenreuther AG . The factory has belonged to Imerys Tableware since 1997 and currently has 17 employees (as of 2012).

In a referendum on November 30, 1919, no Ebersdorf citizen voted for the Free State of Coburg to join the Thuringian state and 34 against. Thus from July 1, 1920 Ebersdorf belonged to the Free State of Bavaria .

In the First World War, lost seven and in the Second World War, eleven Ebersdorfer soldiers their lives. After the Second World War, the direct location on the inner-German border shaped the place until 1989 . The border ran among other things through the mountain mill built in 1704/1705. This was therefore canceled in 1961 by the GDR border troops. Only an outbuilding, in which there was an inn, remained in the Ebersdorf district.

Village fountain

In 1963 the community won the competition “The more beautiful village” in the Coburg district. The first prize, a fountain that tells the history of the community, was designed by the Kronach sculptor Heinrich Schreiber and has been a reminder of the event since 1965.

In 1958, the municipal council rejected incorporation into Neustadt. On December 17, 1975, the local council finally unanimously approved the incorporation. On May 1, 1978 Ebersdorf was incorporated into Neustadt.

The drinking water supply used to be through house wells. In 1969 the house connections were connected to the Neustadt municipal utility network. From 1911 the electricity supplier was the Heubischer mill owner Rauschert and from 1953 the Bamberg overland plant in Upper Franconia . Stadtwerke Neustadt later took over the power supply. 1979 Ebersdorf was connected to the natural gas supply of Stadtwerke Neustadt.

In 1987 Ebersdorf had 61 residential buildings, 37 of which were built after 1949. Most of the new residential buildings were built in the building area that comprised Brandenburger Strasse, Plattenäckerstrasse, Posener Strasse and Stettiner Strasse. North of the town center, the 32.5 hectare industrial area " Burned Bridge " was built in 1993 on the border with Thuringia on Ebersdorfer Flur .

Population development

year population 1905 135 1925 138 1939 187 1950 260 1968 274 1978 260 1987 247 2013 231

Web links

Commons : Ebersdorf  - Collection of Images

• Isolde Kalter: Ebersdorf
• Local Gazette 1862

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Archived copy ( Memento of the original from December 17, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 
2. ^ Isolde Kalter: Ebersdorf
3. ↑ Helmut shy Erich: history of the city Neustadt bei Coburg in the twentieth century. Second volume, Neustadt bei Coburg 1993, p. 10
4. ^ Isolde Kalter: Ebersdorf
5. ↑ Archive link ( Memento of the original from December 16, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  
6. ^ Coburger Zeitung, issue No. 279 of December 1, 1919
7. ↑ Helmut shy Erich: history of the city Neustadt bei Coburg in the twentieth century. Second volume, 1993, p. 153
8. ↑ Helmut shy Erich: history of the city Neustadt bei Coburg in the twentieth century. First volume, 1989, p. 28
9. ↑ Helmut shy Erich: history of the city Neustadt bei Coburg in the twentieth century. First volume, 1989, pp. 378, 386
10. ↑ Helmut shy Erich: history of the city Neustadt bei Coburg in the twentieth century. Second volume, 1993, p. 130
11. ↑ Helmut shy Erich: history of the city Neustadt bei Coburg in the twentieth century. Second volume, 1993, p. 118
12. ↑ ^{a b c d e f} Helmut Scheuerich: History of the city of Neustadt near Coburg in the twentieth century. Second volume, 1993, p. 128
13. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. bay_coburg.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).