Rüttmannsdorf

Rüttmannsdorf Large district town Neustadt near Coburg Coordinates: 50 ° 19 ′ 43 ″  N , 11 ° 3 ′ 36 ″  E
Height :	460 m above sea level NN
Area :	1.98 km²
Residents :	56
Population density :	28 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	July 1, 1968
Incorporated into:	Mountain village
Postal code :	96465
Area code :	09568
Village square with linden tree

Rüttmannsdorf is a district of the Upper Franconian town of Neustadt bei Coburg in the Coburg district .

location

Rüttmannsdorf is located about eleven kilometers northeast of Coburg on a small plateau, about 110 meters above the valley of the Itz in the west and the Röden in the east and south. Neighboring places on the plateau are Brüx , Höhn and Weimersdorf . The four villages in the Coburg region are also known as the mountain villages. The communal roads lead to Mönchröden , Neustadt and Weimersdorf.

history

Rüttmannsdorf was first mentioned in a document on November 28, 1339, when Heinrich VIII von Schaumberg sold the half of the village "Rutzmanßdorff" that belonged to him to the Mönchröden monastery .

In 1516 the village consisted of four estates, two of which the monastery owned. In 1618, before the Thirty Years' War , there were six able-bodied men in the team register. In 1636 none of the four cows and four draft oxen were left living. However, the village recovered within about ten years.

Belonging to Meeder church in the Middle Ages , Rüttmannsdorf was looked after by the parish of Neustadt from 1529. In 1906 a cemetery was set up on the road to Brüx and the mountain church was consecrated there in 1910. In 1912 the parish was re- pared to Mönchröden .

The Rüttmannsdorf children initially went to school in Neustadt, five kilometers away. From 1743 the four mountain villages had a preceptor who alternately taught in one of the farmhouses and had board and lodging there. From 1842 there was a school in the Höhner Forsthaus. On September 13, 1902, a new school building was inaugurated in Höhn. In 1969 the school was closed and lessons took place in the Mönchröden-Einberg School Association. After all, he has been in Neustadt since 1977.

In a referendum on November 30, 1919, one Rüttmannsdorf citizen voted for the Free State of Coburg to join the Thuringian state and 18 against. From July 1, 1920, Rüttmannsdorf also belonged to the Free State of Bavaria .

Two soldiers from Rüttmannsdorf lost their lives in World War I and six in World War II. Plaques in the mountain church commemorate them.

On July 1, 1968, the four towns of Brüx, Höhn, Rüttmannsdorf and Weimersdorf merged to form the new Bergdorf community, which was dissolved on May 1, 1978 and incorporated into the town of Neustadt bei Coburg . Since then, Rüttmannsdorf has been a district of Neustadt.

In 1948 there were ten residential buildings in Rüttmannsdorf, in 1987 there were seven more, which were mainly built in the Rüttmannsdorf-Ost building area.

In the past, drinking water was supplied through house and running wells as well as its own source pipes. A partial supply by a private water community existed from 1952. From 1974 all properties were connected to the drinking water network of Stadtwerke Neustadt. From 1924 the electricity supplier was the Coburg overland plant . In 1997 Stadtwerke Neustadt took over the power supply. Between 2011 and 2013 it was connected to the central sewage treatment plant in Neustadt.

Population development

year population 1837 61 1900 56 1925 62 1939 63 1950 81 1978 59 1981 62 1987 56 2013 56

Web links

Commons : Rüttmannsdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Isolde Kalter: Rüttmannsdorf

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Helmut shy Erich: history of the city Neustadt bei Coburg in the twentieth century. First volume, 1989, p. 28
2. ↑ http://www.neustadt-bei-coburg.de/leben-in-neustadt/rathaus/allgemeine-daten/stadtteile.html
3. ↑ Helmut Scheuerich: History of the City of Neustadt near Coburg in the Twentieth Century, Second Volume, 1993, p. 8
4. ^ ^{A b} Isolde Kalter: Rüttmannsdorf
5. ^ Coburger Zeitung, issue no.280 from December 1, 1919
6. ↑ Helmut shy Erich: history of the city Neustadt bei Coburg in the twentieth century. First volume, 1989, p. 28
7. ↑ Helmut Scheuerich: History of the City of Neustadt near Coburg in the Twentieth Century, Second Volume, 1993, p. 130
8. ↑ Helmut shy Erich: history of the city Neustadt bei Coburg in the twentieth century. First volume, Neustadt bei Coburg 1989, pp. 378, 386
9. ↑ Address manual of the Duchy of Saxony-Coburg and Gotha: 1837, p. 77
10. ↑ ^{a b} Helmut shy Erich: history of the city Neustadt bei Coburg in the twentieth century, First Volume, 1989, p 394
11. ↑ ^{a b c d} Helmut Scheuerich: History of the city of Neustadt near Coburg in the twentieth century, second volume, 1993, p. 128
12. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Coburg. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).