Fallenberg

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Fallenberg ( Rotte )
Fallenberg (Austria)
Red pog.svg
Basic data
Pole. District , state Dornbirn  (Thu), Vorarlberg
Judicial district Dornbirn
Pole. local community Dornbirnf0
f5
Coordinates 47 ° 25 '15 "  N , 9 ° 46' 14"  E Coordinates: 47 ° 25 '15 "  N , 9 ° 46' 14"  Ef1
f3 f0
Residents of the stat. An H. 228 (January 1, 2008)
Post Code 6850 Dornbirn
prefix + 43/5572 ( Dornbirn )
Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; VoGIS

BW

Stüben am Fallenberg.
Unterfallenberg House No. 4.
Unterfallenberg House No. 5 with a hard-working spinner at work.

Several districts of the city of Dornbirn in Vorarlberg ( Austria ) are summarized by name as Fallenberg . The Fallenberg is divided into Unterfallenberg ( 586  m above sea level ), Stüben ( 667  m above sea level ), Oberfallenberg ( 739  m above sea level ), Grundegg ( 656  m above sea level ) and Gehr ( 720  m above sea level) . A. ). The hamlets are about 2 km as the crow flies from the city ​​center . For some time now, Rickatschwende ( 855  m above sea level ) has also been included.

Origin of name

The exact origin of the name "Fallenberg" is not certain. The name has been known since 1406 as a strip between the Kehlenbach and the Stiglbach . The name is traced back to all kinds of animal traps that were used here. The name Fallenberg ("Vallaberg") is also mentioned in the Mehrerauer Zinsrodel from around 1340. At that time, 8 Schilling interest had to be paid annually to the monastery "unter den Linden".

Stüben itself is only mentioned as a separate parcel in 1598 and is named after a dusty waterfall of the Kehlenbach.

In the “ Provinzial-Handbuch von Tirol and Vorarlberg for the year 1847 ”. and in the “ Schematism for Tyrol and Vorarlberg ” Unterfallenberg, Stüben and Oberfallenberg are listed as separate hamlets and part of Dornbirn. Grundegg and Gehr are not listed as independent hamlets.

Topography, geography, location and traffic

The "Fallenberg" is actually an outstanding hill between the Kehlenbach and the Stiglbach . The districts of Unterfallenberg, Stüben and Oberfallenberg, about 2 km as the crow flies from the center of Dornbirn, are easily accessible by motor vehicle via Bödelestraße (L 48) and Oberfallenberg is about 1000 m from Rickatschwende and 1200 m as the crow flies from Watzenegg . The populated parts of the parcels are approximately between 500  m above sea level. A. and 800  m above sea level A.

Because the Oberfallenberg, which is also the largest of the three Fallenberg hamlets, has been easily accessible in winter via Bödelestrasse for several decades, there is a relatively high level of settlement pressure.

A narrow, steep street, Fallenberggasse, leads in large bends from Kehlen to Unterfallenberg and on to Bödelestraße (L 48).

Fallenberg has 223 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2008), some of whom are still employed in agriculture.

In an easterly direction, about 1000 m as the crow flies from the Oberfallenberg settlement, there is the inconspicuous and wooded Nackkopf ( 944  m above sea level , Bregenzerwald Mountains ) and around it, the Fallenberg Forests.

Waters

Unterfallenberg Chapel.

The Fallenberg is bounded to the north by the Stiglbach (Haselstausderbach). South of the Kehlenbach. Originally, before the L 48 Bödelestrasse was built, the northeastern Lumpertobelbach, which flows into the Stiglbach, was also a natural barrier and border with the Lumpertobel in the direction of Rickatschwende.

Small streams (e.g. the Gerbergraben ) arise only in the lowest area of ​​the agricultural area of ​​the Fallenberg in the direction of the gullies , otherwise the populated area of ​​the Fallenberg is largely without sources.

The Russenbrunnen is fed with water from Unterfallenberg.

Craft, trade

Due to the traffic situation and the late completion of a heavy-duty main road, no special craft or commercial operations emerged on Fallenberg. Agriculture and an inn (Gasthof-Pension Dreiländerblick) still dominate the area today . The lower area of ​​the Fallenberg was also used for (poor quality) viticulture. This is mentioned in several income registers of the Hohenems counts. In Ulrich des Reichen's land register from 1393 and in the addendum from 1396, obligations of the residents of the Fallenberg are listed. In the past, grain was also grown.

religion

In Unterfallenberg there is a small, non-accessible chapel, which is dedicated to Our Lady . The chapel was moved a few years ago and damaged parts were renewed true to the original. The building is jointly maintained and looked after by the residents of Unterfallenberg.

The Oberfallenberg chapel is located in Oberfallenberg . Stüben, Grundegg and Gehr have no places of worship.

Specialty

Farmhouse Unterfallenberg 2 in Dornbirn.

Unterfallenberg No. 2 is a listed building.

The water from Fallenberg was partially considered to be medicinal (see Oberfallenberg Chapel, dedicated to St. Ottilie , who is venerated as the patron saint of Alsace and the eyesight ).

Web links

Commons : Oberfallenberg  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
Commons : Unterfallenberg  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Gehr describes after the article: Kehlen and the Dorfer Berg a recognizable, pointed property. The family name "Gehrer" is said to come from this parcel .
  2. Dornbirn Lexicon ( Memento of the original from March 7, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Keyword: Settlement development in the Middle Ages. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / lexikon.dornbirn.at
  3. Dornbirn Lexicon ( Memento of the original from March 16, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Search term: "Fallenberggasse, I."; Dornbirn Lexicon ( Memento of the original from March 15, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Search word: "Unterfallenberg" and Dornbirn Lexicon ( memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Keyword: "Oberfallenberg" and local history tour of the Dornbirn City Archives with Dkfm. Franz Kalb on July 6, 2001 ( Memento of the original from July 15, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / lexikon.dornbirn.at @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / lexikon.dornbirn.at @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / lexikon.dornbirn.at @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / stadtarchiv.dornbirn.at
  4. See: Kehlen and the Dorfer Berg in Austria-Forum.at with reference to Benedikt Bilgeri, " Zinsrodel des Klosters Mehrerau 1290-1505 " in Allgäuer Heimatbücher 21, Alte Allgäuer Geschlechts 16, Kempten 1940, p. 39.
  5. ^ Vorarlberger Landesarchiv, Reichsgrafschaftsarchiv Hohenems, Hds. and Cod. 15, land registry of Count Kaspar v. Hohenems 1605, interest letter from Jakob Walser 1598.
  6. ^ Provincial handbook of Tyrol and Vorarlberg: for the year 1847 , Google Books, p. 413.
  7. From 1839, p. 159.
  8. Schematism for Tyrol and Vorarlberg , Google Books, p. 154.
  9. Dornbirn Lexicon ( Memento of the original from March 12, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Search word: "Oberfallenberg". @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / lexikon.dornbirn.at
  10. Dornbirn Lexikon ( Memento of the original from March 21, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Search word: “Fallenberg”. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / lexikon.dornbirn.at
  11. ^ Vorarlberger Landesarchiv, Reichsgrafschaftsarchiv Hohenems, Hds. and Cod. 4, land register of the heirs according to Hans von Ems 1564.
  12. Object ID .: 6899.
  13. See: Kehlen and the Dorfer Berg in Austria-Forum.at.