Friedrich Ostendorf

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Friedrich Ostendorf

Friedrich Ostendorf (born October 17, 1871 in Lippstadt ; † March 17, 1915 near Arras ) was a German architect and architectural theorist .

Life

Friedrich Ostendorf was born in 1871 as the son of the teacher Julius Ostendorf in Lippstadt, Westphalia. He lived in Düsseldorf from 1872 to 1877 , where his father ran the secondary school on Klosterstrasse - which later became the "Hindenburg School". After the death of his father, Friedrich Ostendorf returned to Lippstadt and attended the secondary school there from 1881 to 1890 . He then studied architecture, initially from 1890 at the Technical University of Stuttgart , where he joined the Ghibellinia fraternity in Stuttgart in 1890 . He then continued his studies at the Technical University of Hanover and finally from 1893 to 1895 at the Technical University of Charlottenburg with Carl Schäfer . Ostendorf worked as a government building supervisor ( trainee lawyer ) in the state building administration until he passed the 2nd state examination in 1899. With his thesis he won the Schinkel Prize , which made an extensive study trip possible for him. Subsequently, he initially worked independently.

In 1904 he was appointed professor of medieval architecture at the newly founded Technical University of Danzig , where he stayed until 1907. In 1907 he accepted a position at the Technical University of Karlsruhe as the successor to his teacher Carl Schäfer , where he taught design, building history and horticulture until 1914. He also worked from 1908 as a technical consultant for construction matters in the Baden Ministry of Finance. Oberbaurat Friedrich Ostendorf fell at the age of 43 as lieutenant d. R. and company commander in the 1st Baden Leib-Grenadier-Regiment No. 109 on the western front during the fighting for the Loretto-Höhe. He was first buried in the war cemetery in Lens. Two weeks later the body was transferred to Karlsruhe to be buried in the main cemetery in Karlsruhe . Ostendorf was the father of five children.

Designs and constructions

Ostendorfplatz in Rüppurr
  • 1898: Villa of the Ostendorf family in Lippstadt (demolished)
  • 1901–1902: Competition design for the New Town Hall in Dresden (executed according to a different design)
  • 1907: Co-planning of the garden city Karlsruhe in Rüppurr
  • 1910: Competition draft for a Bismarck national monument on the Elisenhöhe near Bingerbrück (not awarded a prize)
  • 1910–1912: Villa for Ludolf von Krehl in Heidelberg
  • 1912: Main entrance to the cemetery in Lippstadt
  • 1912–1913: Own residential building in Karlsruhe's Weststadt , Weberstrasse 5
  • 1914–1915: District building in Lippstadt (demolished in 1972)
  • Schwemann / Kisker semi-detached house in Lippstadt (demolished)

Fonts

Honors

literature

  • Friedrich Ostendorf. In: Julius Posener : Berlin on the way to a new architecture. The Age of Wilhelm II Prestel, Munich 1979/1995; Pp. 175-188.
  • Werner Oechslin : "To design means to find the simplest form of appearance". Misunderstandings about the timeless, historical, modern and classic in Friedrich Ostendorf. In: Werner Oechslin: Modern design. Architecture and cultural history. DuMont, Cologne 1999.
  • Werner Oechslin:  Ostendorf, Friedrich. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 19, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1999, ISBN 3-428-00200-8 , p. 614 f. ( Digitized version ).
  • Günter Mader: The gardens of Friedrich Ostendorf. In: garden art of the 20th century. Garden and landscape architecture in Germany. Deutsche Verlagsanstalt, Stuttgart 1999, pp. 37–39.
  • Julia Hauch: Friedrich Ostendorf (1871–1915). Architectural work, architectural history and theoretical writings. Dissertation, Mainz 1995.
  • Southwest German Archive for Architecture and Civil Engineering (Ed.): Friedrich Ostendorf. Buildings and writings. Karlsruhe 2010. (Results of a conference in 2009)
  • Hansmartin Schwarzmaier: In memory of Friedrich Ostendorf. In: A look into history No. 107 from June 19, 2015 ( offline on January 7, 2017)

Web links

Commons : Friedrich Ostendorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Helge Dvorak: Biographical Lexicon of the German Burschenschaft. Volume II: Artists. Winter, Heidelberg 2018, ISBN 978-3-8253-6813-5 , pp. 531-532.
  2. ^ A b c Hansmartin Schwarzmaier: In memory of Friedrich Ostendorf. In: Blick in die Geschichte , No. 107 from June 19, 2015, p. 3.
  3. Max Schmid (ed.): One hundred designs from the competition for the Bismarck National Monument on the Elisenhöhe near Bingerbrück-Bingen. Düsseldorfer Verlagsanstalt, Düsseldorf 1911. (n. Pag.)
  4. ^ Friedrich Ostendorf in the Stadtwiki Karlsruhe