Gaisenmoos
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Gaisenmoos
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 Waters in the nature reserve |
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| location | Freiburg im Breisgau , Baden-Wuerttemberg , Germany | |
| surface | 25.54 ha | |
| Identifier | 3.213 | |
| WDPA ID | 163185 | |
| Geographical location | 47 ° 59 ' N , 7 ° 44' E | |
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| Sea level | 210 m | |
| Setup date | September 22, 1995 | |
| administration | Regional council Freiburg | |
Gaisenmoos is a nature reserve near Freiburg im Breisgau in Baden-Württemberg . It is characterized by “structurally rich wet forests with rare plant communities, including black alder swamp forests ; numerous rare animal and plant species, including ferns . ”It is an excellent and the last still intact example of the spring outflows of the three-spongy fan.
geography
The nature reserve is located in the Freiburg Bay natural area in Baden-Württemberg and is part of the Freiburg Moos Forest. It lies in the area of the city of Freiburg and the district of Tiengen , a district of Freiburg. It is located east of Tiengen, northwest of the junction of the A 5 Freiburg Süd. At the southern border is the Reutemattensee , the Arlesheimer See and also a nature reserve lies to the northeast.
Characteristics
The area was designated as a nature reserve by ordinance on September 22, 1995 and is listed under the protected area number 3.213 at the Freiburg Regional Council. It has an area of 25.54 hectares and is classified in IUCN Category IV, a biotope and species protection area. The WDPA-ID is 163185 and corresponds to the European CDDA code and the EUNIS number.
The protective purpose (§ 3) “is
- the preservation of structurally rich moist forests with rare plant communities, including black alder quarry forests,
- the maintenance of the populations of numerous rare and endangered animal and plant species, including fern species, that occur in these habitats,
- the securing of an excellent example of spring outflows from the Dreisam alluvial fan. "
Geology and hydrology
The Gaisenmoos lies on the edge of the Dreisam alluvial fan and southeast of the Blankenberg ( 215.5 m above sea level ), a loosely covered Jura floe, which was created after the lowering of the earth's crust in the Upper Rhine Rift. This floe dams the groundwater flow from the Dreisam from the Black Forest, so that here the groundwater reaches the surface of the earth, or sometimes emerges as springs. The area is traversed by branching channels leading from the north, some of them are more than a meter deep. The Gaisenmoos is traversed by a wide depression, which comes from the east. Creeks coming from the east continue to carry water temporarily or permanently, the current course is artificial. Due to the dammed groundwater flow, water flows in the streams even when there is no more inflow from the east. The associated waterlogging resulted in soils containing peat.
See also
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Profile of the nature reserve in the LUBW's list of protected areas
- ↑ a b Map services of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation ( information )
- ^ Ordinance of the Freiburg Regional Council. State Institute for the Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg, September 22, 1995, accessed on November 28, 2014 .
- ^ Department for nature conservation and landscape management: nature reserves in the administrative district of Freiburg . Ed .: Regional Council Freiburg. 3. Edition. Thorbecke, Ostfildern 2011, ISBN 978-3-7995-5177-9 , pp. 308-310 .
literature
- Nature Conservation and Landscape Management Unit: Nature reserves in the Freiburg administrative region . Ed .: Regional Council Freiburg. 3. Edition. Thorbecke, Ostfildern 2011, ISBN 978-3-7995-5177-9 .
Web links
- Profile of the nature reserve in the LUBW's list of protected areas
