Friedrichshafen harbor station

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Friedrichshafen harbor
Former reception building (today Zeppelin Museum)
Former reception building (today Zeppelin Museum )
Data
Operating point type Station part
Location in the network Terminus
Design Terminus
Platform tracks 2
abbreviation TFH
Price range 5
opening 1850
Profile on Bahnhof.de Friedrichshafen_port
Architectural data
Architectural style Bauhaus style
architect Karl Hagenmayer
location
City / municipality Friedrichshafen
country Baden-Württemberg
Country Germany
Coordinates 47 ° 39 '2 "  N , 9 ° 28' 59"  E Coordinates: 47 ° 39 '2 "  N , 9 ° 28' 59"  E
Railway lines
Railway stations in Baden-Württemberg
i16 i16 i18

The station Friedrichshafen Harbor , also harbor station Friedrichshafen called, is a Opened on June 1, 1850 the station in the Württemberg Baden- City Friedrichshafen . It served as a port station for the railway ferries for the ferry traffic across Lake Constance to Romanshorn until 1976 and is still used today for passenger transport by Deutsche Bahn and the Bodensee-Oberschwaben-Bahn (BOB). Today Friedrichshafen port is operationally a station Part of the 800 meters from the station Friedrichshafen city ( city railway station ), with whom he by the City of Friedrichshafen port railway Friedrichshafen is connected.

history

Port station around 1900 (south)
Port station around 1900 (east)

After Friedrichshafen was the first city on Lake Constance to receive a rail connection in 1847, a track laid from the city ​​station to the port from 1849 was intended to enable the Württembergische Südbahn to reload goods directly from the ships to the train and thus significantly reduce transport costs. In 1850 the first port station, built onto the east gable of the former salt barn and customs office, was moved into. In 1869, to the east of the port station, the railway ferry service ( Trajekt ) to the railway connection from Romanshorn to Zurich opened in 1855 . In 1885/86 a representative new building with half-timbered fronts and bay windows on the lake side was built in place of the first simple train station. In the new building there was a restaurant with a terrace on the upper floor and the post office until 1909.

In the years 1929 to 1933 the area around the port station was extensively redesigned. The freight station was relocated to the northern part of the city and then a new station building planned by Karl Hagenmayer was built by the Reichsbahndirektion Stuttgart in the style of classical modernism . The building, which was badly damaged in air raids in 1944, was rebuilt in its old form after the Second World War . After Friedrichshafen had already lost its importance as a railway location after the Second World War, the railway ferry service to Romanshorn was discontinued in 1976. The tracks and ancillary facilities to the east of the reception building, which were used for ferry operations, were removed in the following years. The station building retained its function and was sold to the city in 1988. After a new terminal building for the railways, customs and shipping companies had been built at Fährplatz, the previous station building was converted into the Zeppelin Museum from 1993 to 1996 . The track plan is now considerably simplified compared to the situation in the mid-1970s.

In addition to the shape of the reception building and the track plan of the port station, there have been repeated changes to the adjacent port facility over the years. Today, numerous other ports on Lake Constance can be reached from him with passenger ships and with the Romanshorn car ferry .

traffic

Platform of the port station

The station now has two platform tracks (tracks 2b and 3b) on a central platform and a platform-free siding (track 4b). The additional letter b serves to avoid internal confusion with tracks 2, 3 and 4 in the city station. The 38 cm high platform is 353 meters long, but only 133 m of it can be used. All other sidings and platform track 1b have been removed.

The route between the Friedrichshafen port station and the city station is now served up to three times an hour. This is done by each driving every two hours regional train lines Friedrichshafen port Radolfzell and Friedrichshafen port Lindau - Aulendorf , the trains running hourly regional trains from the port to the city railway station and the moving hourly trains of Bodensee-Oberschwaben-Bahn (BOB) from Friedrichshafen Harbor on the southern railway to Aulendorf. The port station is served by around 50 trains every day.

Train type route Clock frequency
RB Friedrichshafen Harbor - Friedrichshafen City - Überlingen - Radolfzell (- Singen (Hohentwiel)) Every two hours
RB Friedrichshafen harbor - Friedrichshafen city - Lindau - Hergatz - Kißlegg - Aulendorf Every two hours
RB Friedrichshafen city - Friedrichshafen harbor Hourly
BOB Aulendorf - Ravensburg - Friedrichshafen city - Friedrichshafen harbor Hourly

literature

  • Hans Jürgen Wilde: Bahnhof am See - the Friedrichshafen port station. In: Eisenbahn-Magazin, No. 8/1984, p. 22ff.
  • Ritter, Bihlmeyer, Kuhn, Knaus: The new port station 1933–1983. Landmark and monument of the city. From the history of Friedrichshafen shipping and railways, reprint, Verlag Robert Gessler, Friedrichshafen, 198

Web links

Commons : Hafenbahnhof (Friedrichshafen)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Hans Jürgen Wilde: Bahnhof am See - the port station Friedrichshafen . In: Eisenbahn Magazin . No. 8/1984 , p. 22nd ff .
  2. Geschichtspfad Altstadt / Zentrum der Stadt Friedrichshafen ( Memento of the original from February 7, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.friedrichshafen.de
  3. Siegfried Borzutzki, Ingeborg Cleiss, Carmen Dienel, Klara Fessler, Paul J. Fundel, Hildegard Huber, Reiner Klaiber, Wolfgang Krüger, Eva Levec, Gerda Meneghini, Manfred Meneghini, Dieter Messerschmid, Bruno Müller, Philipp Neher, Ellen Reisch, Karl- Hermann Weidemann, Wolfgang Zittrell: Historischer Geschichtspfad - The port station (Plate 1.16). (PDF) (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on August 12, 2017 ; accessed on December 31, 2018 .
  4. ^ Schwäbische Zeitung: Friedrichshafen is entering a new era with steam
  5. The historical development of the Württ. Bodenseedampfschiffahrt on hafenbahnhof.de
  6. Platform information on Friedrichshafen Hafen station ( memento of the original dated December 2, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on deutschebahn.com, accessed on November 25, 2016. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.deutschebahn.com