Hartmannsdorf (Hartmannsdorf-Reichenau)
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Hartmannsdorf
Community Hartmannsdorf-Reichenau
Coordinates: 50 ° 49 ′ 48 ″ N , 13 ° 33 ′ 36 ″ E
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| Height : | 512 m | |
| Residents : | 706 (1990) | |
| Incorporation : | January 1, 1994 | |
| Postal code : | 01762 | |
| Area code : | 037326 | |
Location of Hartmannsdorf in Saxony |
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Hartmannsdorf is a district of the Saxon community Hartmannsdorf-Reichenau in the district of Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains .
geography
location
Hartmannsdorf is located west of the Lehnmühle dam, which is fed by the Wilden Weißeritz , in the north of Hartmannsdorf-Reichenau. State road 186 leads through the village to the southern settlements of Neubau and Reichenau . Deserted villages in the hallways Hartmann village are hazel Born , Helbigsdorf and Heilsberg . The place also has a share in a deserted Dittersdorf , which is in the south of Friedersdorf.
Neighboring places
| Friedersdorf | Roethenbach | Reichstädt |
| Burkersdorf |
.svg)
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Hennersdorf |
| Kleinbobritzsch | Reichenau | New building |
history
_Kirche.jpg)
Hartmannsdorf was founded in the 13th century by farmers under the leadership of a so-called locator . He recruited "German farmers from Franconia and Thuringia , who then moved into our homeland with women and cattle on their ox- and horse-drawn covered wagons under his leadership ... after this locator, here Hartmann, the new place got in most of them fell his name " (Ortschronik von HOSchleinitz, 1931)
From 1346 it belonged to the diocese of Meissen under the name Hartmannsdorf minor . It was also referred to as Hartendorf or Kleinhartmannsdorf . It was not until July 3, 1860 that the name was finally given by an ordinance of the Ministry of the Interior. Since then, Hartmannsdorf is officially Hartmannsdorf.
In 1429, during the Hussite War , they were stored on a hill in the village for a whole year. In contrast to the surrounding villages, Hartmannsdorf was spared the destruction. Today the mountain bears the name Hisselberg . In 1542 there was a plague of locusts: "These swarms, like dense clouds, moved across the country, settled in the fields and eaten away leaves, grass, herbs and grain and left spots red as blood everywhere." An earthquake, the Thirty Years War and the plague reduced the population to just 33 people around 1634.
In 1834, part of the southern town of Neubau was incorporated. At that time, Hartmannsdorf was part of the Frauenstein office. From 1856 to 1875 the administration was with the Frauenstein court office, then with the Dippoldiswalde administration . The district size of Waldhufendorf in 1900 was 1248 hectares . In 1925, the population of Hartmannsdorf was divided into 837 Evangelical Lutheran citizens and four Catholics . When the Lehnmühle dam was flooded in early 1932, the Steinbrückmühle settlement in the Hartmannsdorf district sank .
The official administration was converted into the Dippoldiswalde district (later the district) in 1952 . In 1994 it was merged with the Freital district to form the Weißeritz district. On January 1, 1994, the communities of Hartmannsdorf and Reichenau merged to form the new community of Hartmannsdorf-Reichenau, which has been located in the Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains district, formed from the old Saxon Switzerland and Weißeritz districts since August 1 .
Development of the population
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Personalities
- Johann Christoph Arnold (born March 10, 1763 in Hartmannsdorf; † August 6, 1847 in Dresden), bookseller, publisher
literature
- Richard Steche : Hartmannsdorf. In: Descriptive representation of the older architectural and art monuments of the Kingdom of Saxony. 2. Issue: Amtshauptmannschaft Dippoldiswalde . CC Meinhold, Dresden 1883, p. 38.
Web links
- Hartmannsdorf in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Hartmannsdorf in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
- ↑ Municipalities 1994 and their changes since January 1, 1948 in the new federal states , Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart, 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , publisher: Federal Statistical Office