Haselbach (Olbernhau)

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Haselbach
City of Olbernhau
Coordinates: 50 ° 43 ′ 48 ″  N , 13 ° 18 ′ 32 ″  E
Height : 500 m
Residents : 280  (May 9, 2011)
Incorporation : May 1st 1974
Incorporated into: Dörnthal
Postal code : 09526
Area code : 037360
Haselbach (Saxony)
Haselbach

Location of Haselbach in Saxony

Haselbach is a district of the Saxon city ​​of Olbernhau in the Erzgebirge district .

geography

location

The Waldhufendorf Haselbach is located about 8 kilometers north of Olbernhau in the Ore Mountains . The location extends for about 1.5 kilometers along the stream of the same name, individual goods are scattered near the road leading to the north-west to federal highway 101 . To the south, the Drachenwald borders the local corridor, to the east the Dörnthals location is immediately adjacent.
The district road 8113 Forchheim – Dörnthal runs through Haselbach.

Neighboring places

Lower Saida Middle Aida
Neighboring communities Dörnthal
Forchheim Pfaffroda

history

Niederhaselbach manor around 1860
Niederhaselbach Manor 2017

The first written mention of the place dates from 1434 in today's spelling. Until 1654, the settlements north and south of the Haselbach were subordinate to different landlords, only then was it reunification. After the Thirty Years' War Neuhaselbach was built on the corridors of the former Zweihufengut. With the Reformation in 1539, Ober-Haselbach (south of the brook) became part of the Forchheim parish and Nieder-Haselbach (north of the Haselbach) became part of the Mittelaida parish. August Schumann mentions Nieder-Haselbach in the State Lexicon of Saxony in 1820 regarding, among other things:

“In 1801 there were 331 consumers, 118 cows and 10 sheep. The manor is unsightly. The place has a mill. The road from Freiberg to Blumenau also goes through here, important because of the coal transports to the iron and steel works. [...] The local weavers (cf. Niederforchheim) delivered shock canvas in 1800 against 940 , and the few stocking knives supplied  34 dozen cotton stockings and the like. a. Hosiery. "

Schumann calls Oberhaselbach “a mill with two gears, just like an inn on the road from Freiberg to Blumenau” . A school building was built in 1782, which was replaced by a new building in 1855. Niederhaselbach belonged to the office of Selva as an exclave until 1832 . Only then did the Lauterstein office come to which Oberhaselbach had always belonged.

On May 1st, 1974 Haselbach was incorporated into Dörnthal. On January 1, 1999, the previously independent municipalities of Dörnthal, Hallbach and Pfaffroda b were merged. Sayda to the municipality of Pfaffroda, Haselbach became a district of the new municipality.

On January 1, 2017, the municipality of Pfaffroda and all of its districts were incorporated into the city of Olbernhau.

Development of the population

year population
1551 1 11 possessed men , 4 cottagers , 18 residents
1551 2 4 possessed men, 2 cottagers, 7 residents
1764 1 9 possessed men, 20 gardeners , 18 cottagers, 9 hooves
1764 2nd 8 possessed men, 17 cottagers, 3 ½ hooves
1834 1 371
1834 2 276
year population
1871 736
1890 664
1910 590
1925 528
1939 498
year population
1946 595
1950 593
1964 483
1 Niederhaselbach
2 Oberhaselbach

literature

  • Nieder-Haselbach . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 7th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1820, p. 236 f.
  • Ober-Haselbach . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 7th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1820, p. 462 f.
  • District Office Middle Erzgebirgskreis, Ed .: On the history of the cities and municipalities in the Middle Erzgebirgskreis , a time table (parts 1–3)

Web links

Commons : Haselbach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
Wikisource: Manors and castles in the Kingdom of Saxony: Niederhaselbach  - sources and full texts

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Small-scale municipality sheet for Pfaffroda. (PDF; 0.23 MB) State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , September 2014, accessed on January 29, 2015 .
  2. ↑ a b cf. Haselbach in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
  3. ↑ cf. Nieder-Haselbach . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 7th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1820, p. 237.
  4. ↑ cf. Ober-Haselbach . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 7th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1820, p. 463.
  5. ↑ The districts of Wolkenstein in the 19th century in the "Handbuch der Geographie", pp. 251f.
  6. ^ Area changes from January 1, 1999 to December 31, 1999 on the website of the State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , p. 4 (PDF; 39 kB), accessed on December 22, 2010.
  7. ↑ cf. Nieder-Haselbach in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
  8. ↑ cf. Ober-Haselbach in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony