Forchheim (Pockau-Lengefeld)
Forchheim
City of Pockau-Lengefeld
Coordinates: 50 ° 43 ′ 4 " N , 13 ° 16 ′ 51" E
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Height : | 527 m | |
Area : | 12.62 km² | |
Residents : | 644 (May 9, 2011) | |
Population density : | 51 inhabitants / km² | |
Incorporation : | March 1, 1994 | |
Incorporated into: | Pockau | |
Postal code : | 09509 | |
Area code : | 037367 | |
Location of Forchheim in Saxony |
Forchheim is a district of the Saxon town of Pockau-Lengefeld in the Erzgebirge district .
geography
location
The Waldhufendorf Forchheim is located about 4 kilometers northeast of Pockau in the Ore Mountains . To the north-west of the town center is the Saidenbach dam , and to the north is the Forchheim dam . The federal road 101 Annaberg-Buchholz - Freiberg runs through the town , and there are other roads to Görsdorf, Haselbach, Hutha and Wernsdorf. The settlement "Neusorge" belonging to Forchheim lies south of the place. It is separated from the Olbernhau settlement Hutha by the Zoblitz, a tributary of the Flöha .
Neighboring places
Lippersdorf | Middle Aida | Lower Saida |
Görsdorf | Haselbach | |
Pockau | Wernsdorf | Hutha |
history
Local history
In a document from 1299 a manor of a Wernerus de Wrcheim is mentioned, in 1428 the place name Vorcheym is written . In 1558 the mansion of the "lower knight manor" (castle) with a Renaissance portal was built. The lords of Berbisdorf settled in Forchheim in 1559. In 1576 the village was divided (Berbisdorfer inheritance) between the brothers Christoph and Haubold, the border was formed by the Dorfbach. In 1818 Niederforchheim and Oberforchheim were auctioned off. From July 1819, under Gustav Heinrich Freiherr von Biedermann , the Niederforchheim manor was the seat of the administrative authority of the third district of the Ore Mountains. In 1844 the houses of Neusorge and Drachenwald in the southeast of Forchheim were assigned. A new school building for the whole town was built in 1889. Electric street lighting was put into operation as early as 1913. The manor districts were assigned to the community in 1924. In 1925 the Zoblitz Bridge was built, which has connected Neusorge and Hutha ever since. In the years 1929 to 1933 the construction of the Saidenbachtalsperre took place, for which some buildings in the catchment area had to be demolished. The Forchheim pre-dam was built between 1972 and 1976.
On March 1, 1994 Forchheim was incorporated into Pockau.
Development of the population
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Forchheim Church
There is a sister church relationship with Dörnthal , the places Görsdorf, Haselbach and Wernsdorf are parish.
literature
- Nieder-Forchheim and Ober-Forchheim . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 7th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1820, pp. 216-219.
- The Forchheim Parish. in: New Saxon Church Gallery, Ephorie Marienberg. Strauch Verlag, Leipzig, pp. 235–288 ( digitized version )
- District Office Middle Erzgebirgskreis (Ed.): On the history of the cities and municipalities in the Middle Erzgebirgskreis , a time table (parts 1–3)
- Richard Steche : Forchheim. In: Descriptive representation of the older architectural and art monuments of the Kingdom of Saxony. 5th issue: Amtshauptmannschaft Marienberg . CC Meinhold, Dresden 1885, p. 3.
- Günther Franze: 750 years of Forchheim: Chronicle of an Erzgebirge village. Pockau 2000. DNB 1100066977
- Wolfgang Matthes: Festschrift for the 750th anniversary of Forchheim: Festival week from June 23rd to July 2nd, 2000. Forchheim 2000. DNB 1077116829
Web links
- Forchheim in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
- New care with dragon forest in the digital historical directory of Saxony
Individual evidence
- ↑ Small-scale municipality sheet for Pockau-Lengefeld, city. (PDF; 0.86 MB) State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , September 2014, accessed on January 29, 2015 .
- ↑ a b cf. Forchheim in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
- ↑ Area changes from January 1, 1994 to December 31, 1994 on the website of the State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , p. 24 (PDF; 64 kB), accessed on December 17, 2010.