Haunwohr

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Haunwohr
City of Ingolstadt
Coordinates: 48 ° 44 ′ 29 ″  N , 11 ° 24 ′ 36 ″  E
Height : 366-371 m
Area : 3.01 km²
Residents : 8210  (December 31, 2015)
Population density : 2,728 inhabitants / km²
Postal code : 85051
Area code : 0841
map
Location of Haunwöhr in Ingolstadt

Haunwöhr is a district of Ingolstadt in the southwest district . It is made up of the sub-districts 51 Am Südfriedhof , 52 Haunwöhr and 55 Herz-Jesu-Viertel .

Extension and location

Haunwöhr has an area of ​​about 300 hectares and is bordered by the Danube in the north . In the east, Gemmingerstrasse and Gustav-Adolf-Strasse, in the south, the Südfriedhof and Unterringstrasse form the boundaries of the district. The triangle is closed by the Danube.

The neighboring districts are Hundszell and Unsernherrn in the south, the Münchener Straße district in the east and the sub-district 15 Probierlweg north of the Danube. Due to its location on the Danube, Haunwöhr is one of the few parts of Ingolstadt where there is a risk of flooding.

history

The old town center of Haunwöhr in the area of ​​Oberringstrasse

Haunwöhr is mentioned as Hainwerd for the first time in 1316 in a document from Ludwig of Bavaria , in which wood deliveries and kitchen services for the Audörfer located between the northern and southern branches of the Danube were specified. Thus Haunwöhr was then on the northern main branch of the Danube outside the truce of Ingolstadt. The approach of the northern arm of the Danube to Ingolstadt around 1360 represented a turning point in the history of Haunwöhr, so that Haunwöhr was no longer directly on the river. For the year 1416, the Salbuch shows ten taxable properties in Haunwöhr. In addition, Haunwöhr was now part of Ingolstadt.

The Bavarian country tables, completed by Philipp Apian in 1563, show an ox in the enclosure, the earliest representation of the ox battle. In the 15th and 16th centuries, herds of cattle were driven on ox roads from Hungary to and through Bavaria. East of Haunwöhr was a stopover and pasture area on this trade route. For the year 1555, for example, the customs books show around 8,000 head of cattle. However, only a small part of this cattle was slaughtered in Ingolstadt.

In 1813 Haunwöhr was spun off from Ingolstadt. From now on it belonged to the municipality of Unsernherrn in the judicial district of Ingolstadt or its successor authorities for almost 150 years - from 1862 referred to as the district office and since 1939 as the district of Ingolstadt . The actual town center is in the Feldlstrasse and Oberringstrasse area. In the 1930s, Haunwöhr grew considerably through the planned construction of residential estates east of Schrobenhausener Straße. On January 1, 1962, part of the Unsernherrn community with the town of Haunwöhr was reintegrated into the city of Ingolstadt. Since the 1970s, Haunwöhr in the east has grown together completely with the adjacent sub-districts.

population

8,210 people with their main residence live in Haunwöhr (as of December 31, 2015). In 1987 Haunwöhr had 6489, in 1997 already 7020 and in 2006 then 7501 inhabitants. The proportion of people under the age of 18 is around 15.5 percent in the Neu- and Alt-Haunwöhr sub-districts, and 18.0 percent in the Am Südfriedhof district . The population density of 2,492 inhabitants per square kilometer is above the Ingolstadt average, with the value being highest in the Alt-Haunwöhr subdistrict.

Religions

The Sacred Heart Church

59.4 percent of Haunwöhrers are Catholic, 19.7 percent Protestant and 20.8 percent belong to other denominations or religions or have no denomination.

Until the establishment of the Catholic parish Herz Jesu in 1953, Haunwöhr belonged to the parishes of St. Anton and St. Salvator (Our Lord). The parish of the Sacred Heart of Jesus is still part of a parish association with the neighboring parish of St. Anton. The construction of an emergency church had already started in 1950. This was later used as a parish hall until the beginning of 2014, after some minor renovations. The former emergency church was demolished in 2014 to make way for a new parish hall. In 1961 the construction of today's Herz-Jesu-Kirche began.

Economy and Infrastructure

Haunwöhr consists mainly of residential areas . Only on Berliner Strasse and Schrobenhausener Strasse are there a few service providers , such as banks , pharmacies , supermarkets and car dealers. There is also a gravel and concrete plant on the Danube .

traffic

For individual traffic, Haunwöhrer Strasse / Hagauer Strasse (IN14), Schrobenhausener Strasse (IN15) and Berliner Strasse / Maximilianstrasse are the most important connection options. In local public transport, Haunwöhr can be reached via the buses 10, 11, 44 and 45, as well as the night lines N12, N14 and N15 of the Ingolstädter Verkehrsgesellschaft (INVG). There are a total of 13 bus stops in the district . The Ingolstadt – Neuoffingen railway ran through Haunwöhr until it was re-routed in the spring of 1995 .

education

Haunwöhr primary school

In Haunwöhr, in addition to the Haunwöhr primary school, there is the Southwest School Center (also known as the Ochsenschlacht). The Apian grammar school is the only grammar school in Ingolstadt outside the old town. The school center also houses the Fronhofer Realschule and the middle school on Maximilianstrasse (the Don Bosco School, a primary school for individual learning support, was also located there until 2010). The district library south-west of the Ingolstadt city library is also housed in the school center.

sport and freetime

The oldest sports club in Haunwöhr is SV Haunwöhr, which was founded in 1928 and with a total of seven departments covers sports, football, gymnastics, hockey, karate, volleyball and chess. SV Haunwöhr currently has around 1000 members. The facilities on Langgasse and the sports hall of the primary school in Haunwöhr serve as venues. In 1957 the DJK Ingolstadt was established, whose venue, the district sports facility Southwest, is connected to the school center Southwest. With 2466 members in 2007, it is the sports club in Haunwöhr with the largest number of members.

In the Fort Peyerl play park

The largest green area in Haunwöhr is the Fort Peyerl play park with a size of around six hectares. It was built on the remains of the Vorwerk of the Ingolstadt fortress of the same name , whereby the earth walls of the defensive system are still preserved today. With a skate facility , football field and numerous other play equipment, the facility is designed primarily for young people.

The Danube Cycle Path also runs through Haunwöhr . The route follows the embankment of the Danube Valley Railway, which has now been relocated.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 601 .
  2. ↑ Small-scale statistics as of December 31, 2015

literature

  • Rassa, Kurt: City and District of Ingolstadt , Munich: 1963, pp. 22–24.
  • Hit, Gerd A., Sightseeing flight over old Ingolstadt , 2000, pp. 54–57.
  • Hans Fegert: Ingolstadt districts - the history of Haunwöhr . Kösching 2005.

Web links