Heckmair route (mountain bike route)

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Heckmair route
overall length 312 km
location GermanyGermany Germany Austria Switzerland Italy
AustriaAustria 
SwitzerlandSwitzerland 
ItalyItaly 
Starting point Oberstdorf
Target point Riva
Places along the way Klosters , Livigno , Bormio , Ponte di Legno
Flooring mostly alpine gravel, scree, beaten paths
Height difference 13500 m
difficulty difficult, many pushing and carrying passages, hardly any signposted
Traffic volume only in the valleys
Connection to Iller cycle path , Inn cycle path
Website URL Heckmair route

The Heckmair route is a non-signposted mountain bike route from Oberstdorf to Riva ( Lake Garda ). Due to the high alpine route, the route is only passable in the summer months.

history

What Hannibal's elephants could do must also be possible for a mountain biker , Andreas Heckmair said to himself when he developed the Transalp for mountain bikes in 1989 .

The Heckmair route was developed in 1989 by Andreas Heckmair and published in the mountain bike magazine Bike . It is considered the first alpine crossing by mountain bike . It leads in a straight line, avoiding motorways, on old mule tracks across the Alps. It overcomes an altitude difference of 13,500 meters over a distance of 312 kilometers. Heckmair describes the route as a tour that is spread over five days.

Andreas Heckmair is the son of Anderl Heckmair , who laid the Heckmair route (mountain tour) on the Eiger north face , which should not be confused with the mountain bike Heckmair route.

Six years later, the Joe route was developed as a variant of the Heckmair route as a transalp tour for mountain bikes, which - partly parallel to the route from 1989 - also leads from Oberstdorf to Riva del Garda, but is 120 kilometers longer and altogether more vertical meters having. Since then, other variants have been developed; an entire Transalp modular system was created in which route modules can be completed independently, with the help of digital maps, to create a complete route. At the beginning of all these routes, which are now used by over 10,000 mountain bikers every year, there was the basic idea of ​​Andreas Heckmair: " Ötzi was on foot, Hannibal with elephants, Paulcke with skis, but nobody on a mountain bike." His goal was then : "I wanted to cross the Alps on old mule tracks and as directly as possible."

Route description

The first place to stay overnight on the Heckmaier route is the Freiburger Hütte at an altitude of 1931 meters.
Signposts on the Dürrboden in Graubünden with the stations that are also touched by the Heckmair route.
The Tremalzo offers mountain bikers some deep views, sharp hairpin bends and some tunnels.

1st stage: Oberstdorf - Freiburger Hütte

2nd stage: Freiburger Hütte - Klosters

3rd stage: Klosters - Livigno

4th stage: Livigno - Ponte di Legno

5th stage: Ponte di Legno - Condino

  • Length: 86 kilometers
  • Altitude difference: 1,873
  • Route: Ponte di Legno - Edolo - Cedegolo - Valle - Passo di Campo (2,288 meters) - Lake Malga Bissina - Daone - Condino

6th stage: Condino - Riva del Garda

photos

Literature and maps

literature

Achim Zahn: Alpencross Ostalpen - With the mountain bike across the Alps Bruckmann Verlag, Munich 2011, ISBN 978-3-7654-5397-7 .

cards

The following map set is recommended for the drive:

Compass hiking maps 1: 50,000:

  • No. 3 Allgäu Alps, Kleinwalsertal,
  • No. 32 Bludenz,
  • No. 71 Adamello,
  • No. 72 Ortler,
  • No. 102 Lago di Garda,
  • No. 103 Brescina

National maps of Switzerland :

  • No. 248 Prättigau,
  • No. 258 Bergün,
  • No. 259 furnace pass.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Transalp - Heckmair route. on: transalp-veranstalter.de , June 14, 2011.
  2. a b The Heckmair route: information on the first crossing of the Alps. on: mountainbike-magazin.de
  3. Transalp: The original route from 1990. on: bike-magazin.de
  4. Quotation in: Achim Zahn Alpencross Ostalpen - With a mountain bike across the Alps Bruckmann Verlag, Munich 2011, ISBN 978-3-7654-5397-7 , p. 5