Secret suffering

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Chapel for Secret Suffering
Gable side (north) with hunting painting

Gable side (north) with hunting painting

Construction year: 1878
Inauguration: October 13, 1878
Client: Church administration Piegendorf
Layout
Dimensions: 9 × 7 × 6.5 m
Space: 16 people
Location: 48 ° 36 '30.33 "  N , 12 ° 27' 59.65"  E Coordinates: 48 ° 36 '30.33 "  N , 12 ° 27' 59.65"  E
Address: Oberteisbach 7, 84180 Loiching
Oberteisbach
Bavaria , Germany
Purpose: Roman Catholic pilgrimage
Local community: Loiching
Parish: Teisbach
Heimlichleiden chapel, altar with oil painting "Christ on the triangle"
The Martinusweg Via Sancti Martini , the direction here Oberteisbach passes by the chapel left, is marked with a sign, that under the traffic sign gradient 15% is mounted
Last (14th) station of the cross in front of the Heimlichleiden chapel

Secretly suffering or chapel hidden their illness is the name of a small free-standing Catholic pilgrimage chapel in the municipality area Loiching and in the district Weigendorf in Lower Bavaria . The municipality boundary to the city of Dingolfing runs only around 50 meters north and east ( Frauenbiburg district ). The name and the patronage of the chapel Christ on the Dreikant / Heimlichleiden refers to the secret sufferings of Christ .

Surroundings

The chapel is located on the southern edge of the forest of Haslach (right, eastern steep slope of the Teisbachtal immediately a the watershed to the Asenbach ), which runs here a few meters on the municipal road, at a height of 461.6 m, east of the municipal road from the Loichinger hamlet Oberteisbach ( with the nationally known Landgasthof Räucherhansl) to the Dingolfing districts Ödhäusl and Brunn (district Frauenbiburg), and 300 meters south of the Brunnerberg (466.3 m), a flat dome, the highest point of which is a few meters west of the municipal road on a field . The chapel is included in Oberteisbach and also has a house number (7) of this Loichinger hamlet, but is located 830 meters east of the actual Oberteisbach and is over 50 meters higher. The Dingolfing hamlet Ödhäusl, on the other hand, is roughly at the same height and only 440 meters further north, although there is no line of sight because of the Brunnerberg. The part of the municipal road through the wooded right steep slope of the Teisbach valley has a gradient of over 12 percent. South of the chapel lies the Schermauerholz forest, named after the Dingolfing district of Schermau (Frauenbiburg district). A 1.6 km long popular forest hiking trail leads from the chapel to Schermau.

In September 2016, a second Martinus pilgrimage route Via Sancti Martini through Europe was opened with the middle route. Stage HW-32-01 Dingolfing - Kröning of the Martinusweg-Mittelweg leads past the chapel .

Way of the Cross

Heimlichleiden is a side church of the Teisbach parish (St. Vitus parish church), and a way of the cross with 14 stations marked by bars leads from Teisbach over a nearly 2 km long path through the wooded right steep slope of the Teisbach valley (Haslach Forest). The Stations of the Cross, originally built in 1892, were last extensively restored in 2006. The pictures are attached to steel posts set in concrete and protected by Plexiglas panes, a wooden casing and a small copper roof.

970 meters of the way from the Teisbacher Church St. Vitus lead first over a stairway that leads from the lower market square down to the street “Am Bach” and over the extension of this street upstream to the pedestrian bridge. The actual forest path with the stations of the cross over 900 meters begins after the bridge. It overcomes a height difference of over 80 meters (from 385 to 466 meters above sea ​​level ). Every year there is a Good Friday procession from Teisbach to Heimlichleiden.

A pilgrimage to Heimlichleiden is carried out annually on a Sunday in mid-May by the parish and church of St. Peter and Paul, Loiching, followed by May prayer .

chapel

The chapel is 9 meters long in north-south direction, 7 meters wide (8 by 6 meters without outer columns) and a covered area of ​​50 m². The eaves height is 3.3 meters, and the gable height is 6.5 meters (7 meters with gable cross). The internal dimensions are 6.8 by 4.6 meters, with an area of ​​30 m². The entrance door is on the north side. There are votive tablets on the side walls . The altar has an oil painting on canvas with the title "Christ on the triangle". The term triangular refers to the historical instrument of torture . The outer steel lattice door of the chapel is mostly locked, but the right wing of the inner wooden door is open so that a view of the interior is free. For a prayer or a visit, the key can be picked up at the nearest house in Ödhäusl. There is space for 24 people on the four 2.4 meter long wooden benches. Larger events therefore take place on the square in front of the entrance door.

Heimlichleiden is registered with the Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments and is therefore listed .

After the last renovation in the early 1990s, a hunting painting with St. Hubertus was again applied to the gable side above the entrance after an early photo template .

history

According to tradition, there was already a wayside shrine at the site of today's chapel in the 18th century . However, this cannot be proven. The original chapel was built in 1837 on the basis of a pious pledge on private land at the Paintwaldung. Nevertheless, the chapel was soon visited by numerous people in the area, especially on public holidays. It was therefore considered to be dedicated to public visits from the start. The donated money in the offering box later formed the basis for a new building when the original chapel became dilapidated. This was done by the church administration closest to that time in Piegendorf (St. Martin, today ancillary church of the Teisbach parish), a village 800 m west of Oberteisbach on the western slope of the upper Teisbach valley (distance to the church). The church administration informed the district office of Dingolfing on April 23, 1878 that a new building was planned because of the dilapidation, and the planning permission was granted on April 24. On October 13, 1878, the inauguration of the new chapel in neo-Gothic style was celebrated.

At the end of the 1880s, the owner of the adjacent forest cleared it in the north and west of the chapel, since then the chapel has been more freely visible.

On October 7, 1889, the pastor of Loiching, as chairman of the Piegendorf church administration, on behalf of the Chapel Foundation, acquired the surrounding property of 66 decimal places (2249 m²). Today's parcel No. 2936/3 of the Weigendorf district only has around 1200 m².

Since the canonical establishment of the Teisbach parish in 1918 (Teisbach was a branch of the Loiching parish from 1695 to 1918 ), the Heimlichleiden chapel has belonged to it, as has the St. Martin branch church in Piegendorf.

Since the construction of the chapel, fundamental renovations have been carried out several times due to rising damp, which attacked the building fabric.

The 14 stations of the cross were originally built in 1892, also on the basis of a pledge, but had to be renewed in 1909. The last restoration was carried out in 2006.

The municipal road from Oberteisbach to Heimlichleiden was only expanded in the 1960s as part of the ongoing land consolidation and provided with an asphalt surface.

literature

  • Fritz Markmiller: Chapel and pilgrimage to Secret Suffering (with photographs by Kurt Vogel), self-published, Dingolfing 1970
  • Devotional booklet for use when visiting the place of worship on "Secret Suffering". From a Catholic priest. Leo Russy Publishing House, Dingolfing 1880.
  • Sixtus Lampl, Wilhelm Neu, Otto Braasch: Monuments in Bavaria, Lower Bavaria: Ensembles, architectural monuments, archaeological site monuments, Verlag Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag, 1986, ISBN 3-48652393-7 , ISBN 978-3-48652393-5 , 476 pages, on Google Books

Web links

Commons : Heimlichleiden  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Martinusweg-Mittelroute Via Sancti Martini ( Memento of the original from October 16, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.martinuswege.eu
  2. Martinusweg-Mittelroute Via Sancti Martini, route - Hauptweg, HW-32-01 Dingolfing - Kröning ( memento of the original from October 16, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.martinuswege.eu
  3. Loiching parish letter, April / May 2011  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 39 kB), accessed on June 30, 2011@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.pfarrei-loiching.de  
  4. List of architectural monuments in Loiching (PDF) Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation. November 1, 2018. Retrieved May 8, 2019.