Hocking River

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Hocking River
Canalized section of the Hocking River near Athens, Ohio

Canalized section of the Hocking River near Athens, Ohio

Data
Water code US1076055
location Ohio (USA)
River system Mississippi River
Drain over Ohio River  → Mississippi River  → Gulf of Mexico
source Bloom Township in Fairfield County, OH
39 ° 46 ′ 33 "  N , 82 ° 46 ′ 38"  W
Source height 320  m
muzzle Ohio River at Hockingport , Athens County, OH Coordinates: 39 ° 11 ′ 3 "  N , 81 ° 45 ′ 15"  W 39 ° 11 ′ 3 "  N , 81 ° 45 ′ 15"  W
Mouth height 179  m
Height difference 141 m
Bottom slope 0.86 ‰
length 164 km
Catchment area 3100 km²
Left tributaries Clear Creek , Monday Creek , Sunday Creek
The catchment area of ​​the Hocking River

The catchment area of ​​the Hocking River

The Hocking River is a 164 km long river in the southeastern US state of Ohio .

It drains into the Gulf of Mexico via the Ohio River and Mississippi River . The Hocking River is part of the river system of the Mississippi River and drains an area of 3,100 square kilometers. The river has its source in Bloom Township in Fairfield County , flows generally in a southeast direction through the counties of Fairfield, Hocking and Athens and flows into the Ohio River at Hockingport . 62% of the catchment area consists of forest, followed by arable land and pastures with 27%, while around 10% is built on.

The name is Delaware , spoken by the Lenni Lenape . Squat means bottle gourd and ing place. This name refers to the shape of the river near what is now Logan . Until the late 19th century, the river was called the Hockhocking River . According to the Geographic Names Information System , the river was also referred to as Great Hock-hocking River, Hockhocken River, Hocking Hocking River, Hakhakkien River and similar spellings in its settlement history.

The Hocking Canal used to connect the cities of Athens and Lancaster with the Ohio-Erie Canal , but was destroyed by the floods and not restored. Because of the flood danger to the campus of Ohio University 's renewed around 1970 US Army Corps of Engineers a section of the former channel at Athens. The Hockhocking Adena Bikeway was built on a former railway line between Nelsonville and Athens . This is a 29 km long bike path that is mainly used by students for leisure activities.

Web links

Commons : Hocking River  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Google Earth altitude for GNIS coordinates, accessed on July 25, 2010.
  2. ^ A b c Hocking River in the Geographic Names Information System of the United States Geological Survey
  3. Ohio Environmental Protection Agency  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed July 25, 2010@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.epa.ohio.gov  
  4. Charles Curry Aiken, Joseph Nathan Kane: The American Counties: Origins of County Names, Dates of Creation, Area, and Population Data, 1950-2010 . 6th edition. Scarecrow Press, Lanham 2013, ISBN 978-0-8108-8762-6 , p. 138 .
  5. HockHocking Adena Bikeway ( memento of the original from September 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed July 25, 2010 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.seorf.ohiou.edu