High fresch

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High fresch
The Hohe Freschen as seen from Ebnit (from the northwest)

The Hohe Freschen as seen from Ebnit (from the northwest)

height 2004  m above sea level A.
location Vorarlberg , Austria
Mountains Bregenz Forest Mountains
Dominance 4.1 km →  Sünser Spitze
Notch height 216 m ↓  Gäviser Höhe
Coordinates 47 ° 18 '25 "  N , 9 ° 46' 40"  E Coordinates: 47 ° 18 '25 "  N , 9 ° 46' 40"  E
Hoher Freschen (Vorarlberg)
High fresch
rock Drusberg Formation , Garschella Formation , Seewen Formation
Age of the rock Middle Barremium - Lower Coniacium
Normal way Hiking trail from Bad Laterns

The Hohe Freschen , in the local dialect / frœʃa / , is a 2004  m above sea level. A. high mountain in the western part of the Bregenz Forest Mountains , high above the Rhine Valley and the Laternsertal .

location

The summit of the Hohe Freschen forms the highest point of the so-called Freschenstock, a series of several mountain peaks connected to one another. The four municipal areas of Dornbirn , Laterns , Zwischenwasser and Viktorsberg meet at the top of the Hohe Freschen . The summit belongs to the Freschengruppe named after him , a mountain range in the Bregenzerwald Mountains.

The Dornbirner Ach , an approximately 30-kilometer-long river that flows into Lake Constance , has its source on the north-western flank of the mountain . The most famous refuge , the Freschenhaus , is located a little south of the summit at 1840  m above sea level. A.

Direction and distance to Hohen Freschen of the following places: Rankweil 501 m (66 ° - 10.9 km), Ebnit 1,074 m (149 ° - 5.4 km), Mellau 684 m (237 ° - 9.2 km), Damüls 1,424 m (287 ° - 9 km), Laterns 927 m (50 ° - 7.2 km).

Ascents

  • From the Freschenhaus in about 45 minutes
  • From the Unterfluhalpe over the Fluhlöchle and Binnelgrat in about 2¼ hours (only for experienced)
  • From Ebnit on the Alpe Valor and Valüragrat about 3¼ hours (only for experienced hikers with surefootedness and head for heights!)

Adjacent peaks

(Height - distance - direction)

  • High sphere 1,645 m (5,636 m - 302 °)
  • Alpkopf 1,788 m (2,436 m - 353 °)
  • Mörzelspitze 1,830 m (4,976 m - 29 °)
  • Sünserspitze 2,061 m (4,318 m - 94 °)
  • Matona 1,998 m (1,386 m - 143 °)
  • Nob 1,785 m (3,037 m - 200 °)

base

Word meaning

The name Freschen (also Frexen, Fröschen) is related to the words fressen or eat, which are still used today, and should refer to grazing on the slopes or mowing . Adelung also mentions "fretzen", "frexen", "atzen" as related words to "eat" in his grammatical-critical dictionary of the High German dialect. Similar meaning in Hoher Fraßen .

Literature and map

Web links

Commons : High Freschen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Josef Zösmair, Die Bergnames Vorarlbergs, UT: if possible explained on a documentary basis, Verlag der Vorarlberger Buchdruckerei-Gesellschaft mbH, Dornbirn 1923, p. 24.
  2. ^ Search in facsimile and with full text in the Vienna 1811 edition.