Julius von dem Bussche-Ippenburg

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Julius von dem Bussche-Ippenburg called von Kessel

Count Julius von dem Bussche-Ippenburg called von Kessell (born January 30, 1805 in Düsseldorf ; † January 17, 1861 in Ippenburg ; full name: Friedrich Wilhelm Julius Ernst Clamor von dem Bussche-Ippenburg ) was a German administrative lawyer , Prussian district administrator and politician .

Life

Von dem Bussche-Ippenburg was born on January 30, 1805 in Düsseldorf as the son of Georg von dem Bussche-Ippenburg (1779-1853), Fideikommissherr , Herr auf Hackhausen , Solingen , in the Rhineland. He began studying law at the University of Rinteln and moved to the University of Göttingen in 1824 . During his studies in Göttingen he became a member of the Corps Hannovera .

After an adoption by Friedrich Leopold Christian von dem Bottlenberg called Kessel, a cousin of his mother from the Bergisch noble family of the Lords of Bottlenberg , his name and coat of arms were combined with his uncle's family in 1825 with royal approval, who had no further descendants. In 1840 he was raised to the Prussian count status under the law of the firstborn . The title of count was linked to the ownership of the Ippenburg Fideikommiss in the Kingdom of Hanover , founded in 1841, and the Neuenhof Fideikommiss in Westphalia, founded in 1818.

Ippenburg Castle,
Julius von dem Bussche-Ippenburg's residence

In 1828 his father gave him and his sister Adelheid the Kurpfälzische Hof in Wermelskirchen . In the same year he married Thora Countess von Bernstorff (1809–1873), daughter of the royal Prussian State and Cabinet Minister Christian Günther von Bernstorff and Elisabeth born in Berlin . Countess Dernath. He had twelve children with her. One son was Wilhelm von dem Bussche-Ippenburg , a member of the Prussian manor house .

At first he worked as a chamberlain in the Prussian civil service. In addition, through Gut Hackhausen was a member of the municipal council of the city of Höhscheid , since Hackhausen belonged to the mayor's office of Höhscheid. In 1836 he was appointed district administrator of the district of Solingen in the Prussian Rhine province . He held this office for 14 years until 1850. During this time, he was given the task of directing the Solingen district at the time of the beginning industrialization . From his youth on, Von dem Bussche-Ippenburg was familiar with all matters relating to Solingen's industry and with the way the population thought. This showed his deliberate attitude towards the unrest during the revolution of 1848/1849 . However, his attitude brought him down after the failure of the revolution and he was deposed as district administrator in 1850. In Solingen- Ohligs , the Bussche-Kessel-Weg has been a reminder of the district administrator since 1935.

As heir to the Hackhausen manor, von dem Bussche-Ippenburg had a seat in the Rhenish provincial parliament . He was also a member of the first chamber of the state assembly of the Kingdom of Hanover . Bussche-Ippenburg was the owner of the castles Ippenburg and Neuenhof and the associated agricultural and forestry areas. He had received Neuenhof Palace by will from the extinct von Kessel family. But he lived permanently at Ippenburg Castle.

family

On March 8, 1828, he married Countess Thora Charlotte Auguste Julia von Bernstorff (* March 18, 1809; † June 16, 1873), a daughter of Count Christian Günther von Bernstorff and Countess Elisabeth von Dernath (1789–1867). The couple had twelve children, including:

  • Selma (born February 13, 1829) ⚭ 1856 Karl von Reichmeister (1810–1869)
  • Friedrich (Wilhelm) Georg Christian Clamor (1830–1897) ⚭ 1855 Else von Arnim (* March 17, 1834 - † January 5, 1919)
  • Asta (April 6, 1831 - October 7, 1881) ⚭ 1858 Theodor von Reventlow (July 19, 1801 - February 4, 1873)
  • Alhard Georg Ernst Clamor (* November 17, 1835 - February 2, 1881) ⚭ 1860 Anna von Meyerinck (* July 17, 1836), daughter of Richard von Meyerinck
  • Adelheid (7 December 1837 - 9 November 1900) ⚭ 1863 Christian Joachim Hugo von Bernstorff (31 May 1834 - 22 July 1901) from the Gartow family
  • Else (born January 9, 1839)
  • Bertha (* December 26, 1841 - September 15, 1918) ⚭ 1862 Konrad Christian Heinrich von Roeder (* November 8, 1833 - September 19, 1900), District Administrator, Lord of Ober-Ellguth
  • Julia (* June 23, 1843) ⚭ 1870 Konrad Heinrich von Loesch (* October 16, 1829; † August 2, 1886)

literature

  • Heinrich Ferdinand Curschmann : Blue Book of the Corps Hannovera (1809-1899). Göttingen 2002, No. 288
  • Gotha. Genealogical paperback of the count's houses, 1875 p. 158 f.
  • Ernst Heinrich Kneschke : New general German nobility lexicon. F. Voight, 1860, p. 174.
  • Leopold von Zedlitz-Neukirch : New Prussian Adels Lexicon, or Genealogical and Diplomatic News. Reichenbach Brothers, 1836, p. 338.
  • Genealogical-diplomatic yearbook for the Prussian state and initially for its nobility and the higher classes in general, Volume 1, p. 29 f. Bussche-Ippenburg

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Kurt Niederau : Contributions to the history of Solingen , Duisburg 1983, p. 181
  2. ^ Leopold Zedlitz: New Prussian Adels Lexicon, or, Genealogical and diplomatic news. P. 338
  3. ^ A b Heinz Rosenthal : History of a City. Volume 1: From the beginning to the end of the 17th century. Walter Braun Verlag, Duisburg 1973, p. 52
  4. ^ Ernst Heinrich Kneschke: New general German nobility Lexicon F. Voight, 1860, p. 174
  5. ↑ Handbook of the Prussian Nobility, Volume 1, 1892, p. 237 f.
personal data
SURNAME Bussche-Ippenburg, Julius von dem
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Bussche-Ippenburg called von Kessell, Count Friedrich Wilhelm Julius Ernst Clamor von dem (full name)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German administrative lawyer, Prussian district administrator and politician
DATE OF BIRTH January 30, 1805
PLACE OF BIRTH Dusseldorf
DATE OF DEATH January 17, 1861
Place of death Ippenburg