Kalembice
Kalembice | ||
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Silesia | |
Powiat : | Cieszyn | |
Gmina : | Cieszyn | |
Geographic location : | 49 ° 47 ' N , 18 ° 38' E | |
Residents : | 970 (1997) | |
Postal code : | 43-400 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 33 | |
License plate : | SCI |
Kalembice ( German Kalembitz ) is a district of Cieszyn in the powiat Cieszyński of the Silesian Voivodeship in Poland .
geography
Kalembice is located in the Silesian Foothills ( Pogórze Śląskie ) , about 3 km north of the city center.
The neighboring towns are Hażlach (Parchów) in the north, Zamarski in the northeast and the districts of Pastwiska in the south, Boguszowice in the southwest and Marklowice in the northwest.
The village has an area of about 187 hectares .
history
The place is in the Olsa area (also Teschner Schlesien , Polish Śląsk Cieszyński ).
The place was first mentioned in a document around 1305 in Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis ( Tithe Register of the Diocese of Wroclaw ) as "Item in Chalambyci sex mansi" . The name is patronymically derived from the first name Kalemba (in Teschen dialects also the dirty name for fat, lazy, old maid ) with the typical patronymic word ending - (ow) ice.
Politically, the village originally belonged to the Duchy of Teschen , which existed from 1290 during the period of Polish particularism . Since 1327 consisted fiefdom of the Kingdom of Bohemia and since 1526 it belonged to the Habsburg monarchy .
In the years 1766–1789 the village belonged to Jan Rudolf Cselest. In 1792 Marie Countess Larisch sold the village to the Teschener Kammer for 16,500 florins .
After the abolition of patrimonial it became a district of the municipality Pastwiska in Austrian Silesia , district Teschen and judicial district Teschen from 1850 . In 1900 Kalembice had 36 houses with 265 inhabitants, of which 259 (97.7%) Polish-speaking, 149 (56.2%) Roman Catholic, 116 (43.8%) Protestant. In 1910 there were 40 houses with 329 inhabitants, all of them Polish-speaking, 251 (76.3%) Roman Catholic, 78 (23.7%) Protestant
In 1920, after the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy and the end of the Polish-Czechoslovak border war , Kalembice became part of Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .
Kalembice was incorporated into the district of Cieszyns in 1973.
Attractions
- Atonement Cross (17th Century)
traffic
The voivodship road DW 938 , which connects Cieszyn with Pawłowice ( DW 81 ), runs through Kalembice .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Study uwarunkowań i kierunków zagospodarowania przestrzennego miasta Cieszyna . In: www.um.cieszyn.bip-gov.info.pl . October 6, 2008. ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ a b Robert Mrózek: nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego . Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach , 1984, ISSN 0208-6336 , p. 84 (Polish).
- ↑ Marcin Żerański: Śląsk Cieszyński od Bielsko-Białej do Ostrawy. Przewodnik turystyczny . Pracownia na Pastwiskach, Cieszyn 2012, ISBN 978-83-933109-3-7 , p. 264 (Polish).
- ↑ a b Ludwig Patryn (ed): The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in Silesia , Opava 1912.
- ^ Idzi Panic: Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) . Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, Cieszyn 2010, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 297-299 (Polish).
- ^ Wilhelm Schulte: Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae T.14 Liber Fundationis Episcopatus Vratislaviensis . Breslau 1889, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 110-112 ( online ).
- ↑ Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis ( la ) Retrieved August 24, 2014.
- ↑ Aloys Kaufmann: Memorial Book of the City of Teschen. tape 2 . Cieszyn 2007, ISBN 978-83-914331-8-8 , pp. 311 .
- ^ Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Imperial Council, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XI. Silesia . Vienna 1906 ( online ).