Cold Lüder
| Cold Lüder | ||
 The water course of the Kalten Lüder north of the "Zwickmühle" residential area in the Giesel district of the Neuhof community |
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| Data | ||
| location | District of Fulda , Hessen , Germany | |
| River system | Weser | |
| Drain over | Lüder → Fulda → Weser → North Sea | |
| source | in Siebenbrunnental in the municipality of Hosenfeld 50 ° 29 ′ 50 ″ N , 9 ° 29 ′ 31 ″ E |
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| muzzle | south of Kleinlüder in the Lüder Coordinates: 50 ° 32 ′ 43 " N , 9 ° 30 ′ 49" E 50 ° 32 ′ 43 " N , 9 ° 30 ′ 49" E
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| length | 8.8 km | |
| Catchment area | 23,952 km² | |
| Communities | Hosenfeld , Giesel , Kleinlüder | |
The Kalte Lüder is an 8.8 km long eastern tributary of the Lüder south of Kleinlüder and rises in the municipality of Hosenfeld in the district of Fulda in Hesse .
The Kalte Lüder and the Lüder are also namesake for the village of Kleinlüder .
geography
Source and history
In Siebenbrunnental in the district Hosenfeld springs from the "Cold Lüder" and is a 8.8 km long right tributary of Lüder. It occurs at approx. 390 m above sea level. to days. From the source to the mouth it supplies five mills , the Siebertsmühle, the Zwickmühle , the Hessenmühle, the Kiliansmühle and, through a branch, the Erlenmühle. Between the Erlenmühle and the Mühlenstrasse the Kalte Lüder flows into the Lüder at approx. 260 m above sea level. The Kalte Lüder is approx. 8 km long and has a gradient of 130 meters in altitude. It has a catchment area of 23.952 km² on the edge of the western Gieseler forest of the Lower Vogelsberg and flows south of Kleinlüder into the Lüder coming from Hainzell . Before that, she owned the hamlet Sieberzmühle with the restaurant of the same name in the community of Hosenfeld and the Zwickmühle residential area in the community of Neuhof
and the Hessenmühle with the Schlagberg in the Kleinlüder district of the Großenlüder municipality .
structure
The stream of "cold Lüder" runs depending on the valley shape in a stretched or slightly meandering narrow stream bed , which consist of a main channel and side channels further partially. The river bed consists in quiet sections of fine-grained, but otherwise almost exclusively of coarse substrate such as stones and gravel. Larger gravel banks and scours below deadwood or root barriers are frequently encountered. Characteristic of the "Kalte Lüder" is a constant alternation between flat rapid and deeper stills. During the year, depending on the weather, there are large fluctuations in discharge. The "Kalte Lüder" is a coarse material-rich , silicate low mountain stream (type 5) is one of the types of flowing water specified by LAWA . The water code number is 4236-4.
Flora and fauna
The course of the watercourse has very varied valley meadows that are still in agricultural use with hay meadows , from pasture meadows with smaller numbers of cattle and cattle, but also from succession (no longer cultivated) meadows, as well as from wet areas with a corresponding flora, among others like the Water sword lily (iris pseudacorus), common buttercup (Ranunculus acris), marsh marigold (Caltha palustris), celandine (Ficaria verna), globe flower (Trollius europaeus), common dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) and other species. The water has a very good water quality . In the 1980s, the valley train from Landesstraße 3079 ( Hosenfeld –Sieberzmühle– Giesel ) down the valley with the Himmelsberg adjoining to the east was supposed to have the character of a protected area . However, this plan was not implemented.
Web links
- Water map service of the Hessian Ministry for the Environment, Climate Protection, Agriculture and Consumer Protection: http://wrrl.hessen.de/
Attention: The sorting key "Kalteluder" overwrites the previously used key "Kalte Luder".