Kirchhuchtinger Landstrasse

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Kirchhuchtinger Landstrasse
coat of arms
Street in Bremen
Basic data
city Bremen
district Huchting
Cross streets Upper Vielander Str. And Franz-Löbert -Platz, Age village road, Werner lamp-Str., At the Höhpost, Willakedamm, Am Haßkamp, Hohenhorster way New dam Heiligenroder Str./Hermannsburg, Sexton country , Kötnerweide , Rotterdam Str., Kladdinger Str., Heinrich-Plett-Allee , Dovemoorstrasse, An den Heidstücke
Buildings St. Georg Church , Roland Center
use
User groups Cars, bikes and pedestrians
Road design two- to sometimes three-lane road
Technical specifications
Street length 2100 meters
Old, dilapidated St. George's Church, drawn by JH Menken
St. George's Church
Huchting: local office u. police

The Kirchhuchtinger Landstrasse is a historical street in north-south direction in Bremen in the district of Huchting . It leads from the Huchtinger highway / street Oldenburg (B 75) until after Stuhr to Stuhr road or highway Varreler.

The cross streets were u. a. At the Höhpost to Porst = heather, Willakedamm to Wilke = pasture, Hohenhorster way to the Hoher Horst, Kladdinger Straße after a place, Hermannsburg as the way to the "Borg" of the rural entrepreneur Hermann, Dovemoor = doves, deaf, barren moor, named; otherwise see the link to the streets.

history

Surname

The street was named after the village. Huchting (formerly Huhtinge (1171), Huchtinge (1189) zu Huchtyghe (1259) and Huchthingehe (1362)) is supposed to refer to a high-altitude Thingplatz (court place on the "Hohen Thing"). The name Hucht-ing ( -ing , -inghen , frequent Old High German ending for Heim, Heimstatt) could also indicate a high-altitude Chauken settlement that lived here from 300–200 BC. BC on the, in comparison with the kilometer-wide river marsh between Weser and Ochtum, higher-lying and thus largely flood-free Vorgeest . In addition, the street was named after the first church in Huchting.

development

Kirchhuchting (1288: Kerchhoytiggen ) is the core of the district of Huchting with the church of St. Georg .

The first church was built on the street in the 13th century around 1201 and is documented in 1266. Since that time, a path connected the parts of the village Mittelhuchting ( Myddelshuchtinghe ) and Kirchhuchting and led further south. From a map of the Huchting villages from 1798, a route to Dovemoorstraße and buildings can only be seen around the church.

In 1910 a direct road was built from Neustadt to Kirchhuchting, starting from Meterstraße (today: Langemarckstraße ) via Duckwitzstraße (today: Oldenburger Straße / B 75 ) and through Grolland.

From 1877 to 1879 a new, larger St. George Church had to be built due to the growing population. At that time, Huchting was still rural.

The Dorfkrug (built by Mahlstedt in 1867) stood on the old village square on Kirchhuchtinger Landstrasse, and from 1912 to 1933 it was the municipal office and, from 1928, a branch of the Vorwärts consumer cooperative . Osmer's Café from 1861 was the hangout of the Huchting gymnastics club from 1904, later the Huchting gymnastics and sports club. From 1915 the Bergmanns ran the Café Edelweiß , a workers' restaurant near the village square, which from 1926 was called Haus Niedersachsen . In 1935 Osmers set up a movie theater in his restaurant. In 1934 the Huchting cemetery was established.

During the Second World War , the district did not suffer any building losses from bombs. In the 1960s and 1970s, Neue Heimat (now GEWOBA ) built many three-story social housing in the southern area from Neuer Damm to Heinrich-Plett-Allee . The street was expanded as an avenue in the southern part. These residential quarters were condensed by four-story buildings in 2015/17.

At the confluence with Heinrich-Plett-Allee , a smaller center of various shops, supermarkets and restaurants was created.

traffic

In the local traffic in Bremen the bus lines 57 and 58 in the ring traffic as well as 52 ( Kattenturm ) and 55 (Stuhr / Brinkum ) run on this street .

In 1972/73 the tram (then line 6) was extended from Duckwitzstraße in Neustadt through the park to the left of the Weser to Kirchhuchting. The central transfer station for all lines of the Bremer Straßenbahn AG (BSAG) has since been at the Roland-Center , which is also the terminus of tram line 1 (Huchting - Am Brill - Hauptbahnhof - Osterholz - Mahndorf station) and tram line 8 (Huchting - Domshof - Hauptbahnhof - Kulenkampffallee ). The extension of lines 1 and 8 in Huchting has been a matter of dispute between the Huchting Advisory Board and the Bremen building senators since the 1980s ; a plan approval procedure was initiated in the 2010s and a strong public protest with petitions and demonstrations was ignored.

Regionally, the Roland-Center is the turning point for the Delmenhorster city ​​bus routes 201, 204 and 214 as well as the regional bus routes 227 ( Stuhr - Wildeshausen ) and 113 (Stuhr - Heiligenrode ).

building

On the street there are one-two-, three-, four- and five-story buildings, most of which are residential buildings and in the two central areas commercial buildings.

Architectural monuments :

Other noteworthy facilities and buildings:

  • No. 24: 2-sch. Parish hall of the Protestant St. Georgs community based on plans by Carsten Schröck from around 1970.
    • In the background: 1/2 cut. St. Georg day care center from 2016.
  • No. 28: 2-sch. Kirchhuchting primary school; partly building from around 1890
  • at 29–35, at Franz-Löbert-Platz 1: Huchting local office (increased in 1989) with the Huchting police station and the branch of the Sparkasse Bremen
  • No. 30: 2-sch. Building from 1867 to around 2009 Restaurant Dorfkrug , founded and managed for a long time by the Mahlstedt family.
    • Opposite the Dorfkrug was the 2-storey. Farmhouse as Osmer's Café from 1882 with the large hall from 1897 in the former hall.
  • No. 32: 1/2 cut. Branch of the Bremische Volksbank
  • No. 41: 1-sch. Building, formerly Viktoria-Lichtspiele from 1936 to 1960s with 196, 245 and 330 places, today funeral home
  • No. 53/55: Forge from around 1770 to 1908 and home to the forge since 1872
  • at No. 67–79: Böses Park
  • at No. 66–80: Roland-Center of ECE Projektmanagement : shopping center from 1972 with over 100 specialty shops and 30,000 m² of sales area on two levels and in two separate buildings. The RC is a venue for associations and institutions in the region.
  • No. 80: 4-sch. Business and medical center
  • No. 104: 1-gesch. Municipal kindergarten based on plans by Ludwig Almstadt from the 1970s
  • No. 208: Huchting cemetery from 1934: 7.1 hectares in size, with chapel
  • No. 213: 2-sch. Bank branch of the Sparkasse Bremen from after 2000
  • No. 212: 1-sch. Residential and commercial building from 1905 with medium risalit ; Property of the Karl Fischer family of steam bakers until 1921, conversions as a bakery until 1926
  • No. 222: 1-gesch. House from 1911 with gable ; around 1927/28 owned by the Möllenkamp family
  • No. 232: 1-sch. Restaurant from around 1900 by Johann Heinrich Meyer and from 1929 by Heinrich Mahlstedt ( the quiet Heini ), extensions later; today residential and commercial building with restaurant
  • The intersection of Kirchhuchtinger Landstrasse / Moordeicher Landstrasse and Stuhrer Landstrasse / Varreler Landstrasse is also known as the oatmeal intersection because of the food, peeling and special mill plant in the Stuhrer area. A burned down windmill stood here until 1917.

See also

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Andreas Fetchenhauer: Huchting 1860-1945, A photographic foray. P. 51.

Coordinates: 53 ° 2 ′ 38 ″  N , 8 ° 44 ′ 6 ″  E