Kotla

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Kotla
Coat of arms of Kotla (Kuttlau)
Kotla (Poland)
Kotla
Kotla
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Lower Silesia
Powiat : Głogów
Geographic location : 51 ° 45 '  N , 16 ° 2'  E Coordinates: 51 ° 44 '45 "  N , 16 ° 2' 5"  E
Residents : 1400 (2006)
Postal code : 67-240
Telephone code : (+48) 76
License plate : DGL
Economy and Transport
Next international airport : Wroclaw
Gmina
Gminatype: Rural community
Gmina structure: 12 school offices
Surface: 127.75 km²
Residents: 4426
(June 30, 2019)
Population density : 35 inhabitants / km²
Community number  ( GUS ): 0203042
administration
Community leader : Halina Fendorf
Address: Głogowska 93
67-240 Kotla
Website : www.kotla.pl



Kotla ( German Kuttlau ) is a village in the powiat Głogowski ( Glogau district ) in the Polish Lower Silesian Voivodeship .

Geographical location

The village is located in Lower Silesia , about ten kilometers north of the city of Głogów ( Glogau ) and twenty kilometers southwest of the city of Wschowa ( Fraustadt ).

history

Kuttlau manor around 1860, Alexander Duncker collection

The market town Kuttlau belonged until 1945 to the District Glogau in district Liegnitz the Lower Silesia province of the German Reich .

Towards the end of the Second World War , the Red Army occupied the region in the spring of 1945 . After the end of the war, Kuttlau was placed under Polish administration. The German town was renamed Kotla . In the following period, the residents were evicted by the local Polish administration and replaced by Poles.

Population numbers

  • 1825: 1,118, of which 372 were Catholics
  • 1846: 1,490, of which 994 are Protestants
  • 1933: 1,484
  • 1939: 1,448

local community

The rural community of Kotla has 12 districts ( German names until 1945 ) with a Schulzenamt:

  • Ceber ( Ziebern Vorwerk )
  • Chociemyśl ( Kotzemeuschel , 1937–1945 Dammfeld )
  • Grochowice ( Grochwitz , 1937–1945 Heidegrund )
  • Głogówko ( Glogischdorf )
  • Kotla ( Kuttlau )
  • Kozie Doły ( Kosiadel )
  • Krzekotówek ( Klein Vorwerk )
  • Kulów ( Höckricht )
  • Moszowice ( Moßwitz , 1937–1945 Brückenfeld )
  • Skidniów ( Skeyden )
  • Sobczyce ( Tschopitz , 1936–1945 Klettental )
  • Zabiele ( Sabel )

Other localities in the municipality are:

Bogomice ( Biegnitz ), Dorzecze ( Bauschhof Vorwerk ), Krążkówko ( Neukranz ), Leśna Dolina ( urban forest / forestry ), Pękoszów ( Vorwerk Mathildau ), Skidniówek ( Gut Skeyden ), Skórzyn ( Schuhmacherhof ) and Zakrzów ( Sakrau ).

traffic

The Kotla station was on the Grodziec Mały – Kolsko railway line , as were the Bogomice and Chociemyśl stations. The Głogówko station is located on a section of the Łódź – Forst (Lausitz) railway line that is only operated by freight .

literature

  • Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of all villages, towns, cities and other places in the royal family. Prussia. Province of Silesia . Breslau 1830, p. 396.

Web links

Commons : Kotla  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .
  2. Knie (1830), p. 396.
  3. ^ Friedrich Gottlob Eduard Anders: Statistics of the Protestant Church in Silesia . Glogau 1848, p. 357.
  4. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Glogau (Polish Glogów). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  5. The Genealogical Place Directory
  6. [1]