Kutřín
| Kutřín | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Pardubický kraj | ||||
| District : | Chrudim | ||||
| Municipality : | Perálec | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 49 ' N , 16 ° 4' E | ||||
| Height: | 450 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 43 (2011) | ||||
| Postal code : | 539 44 | ||||
| License plate : | E. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Předhradí - Zderaz | ||||
Kutřín (German Kutrein ) is a district of the municipality of Perálec in the Czech Republic . It is located four kilometers southeast of Skuteč and belongs to the Okres Chrudim .
geography
Kutřín is on the right side of the Krounka in the Skutečská pahorkatina ( Skutscher hill country ). State road II / 358 runs north of the village between Předhradí and Zderaz . Macháčkův kopec (509 m nm) rises in the northeast.
Neighboring towns are Hněvětice , Borek and Hluboká in the north, Březiny, Perálec and Obícka in the northeast, Zderaz, Bor u Skutče and Pasíčka in the east, Podměstí, Proseč , Záboří and Pastvisko in the south-east, Březiny, Čřeská Rybná, and Rováleninka in the south Sázka, Hesiny and Pokřikov in the south-west, Lešany , Pangrotka, Ochoz, Dolívka , Daletice and Ochozka in the west and Na Volavkách and Předhradí in the north-west.
history
The villages of Kutřín, Perálec and Zderaz were probably founded in the middle of the 12th century by the Benedictine monastery Podlažice . The friars Perarc , Sderad and Cutra , named in the oldest layer of the Podlažice necrology and who died after 1160, are considered to be the founders of the place.
The first documentary mention of Kutřín took place in the country table in 1392 , when Smil Flaška von Pardubitz handed over the Richenburg with the associated 62 villages to Otto von Bergow and Boček II from Podiebrad .
In 1835, the in consisted Chrudim District village located Kutrin of 22 houses, where 127 people lived. Kutřin was subordinate to the Hniewietitz court . The Catholic parish was Richenburg , the Protestants were assigned to the Prosetsch pastorate . In October 1848 Josef Beneš opened the U Benešů pub . Until the middle of the 19th century, Kutřin remained subject to the Richenburg rule.
After the abolition of patrimonial Kutřín formed from 1849 a district of the municipality Perálec in the judicial district of Skuch . From 1868 the village belonged to the political district Hohenmauth . In 1869 Kutřín had 112 inhabitants and consisted of 22 houses. The chapel was built between 1901 and 1902. In 1900 there were 127 people in Kutřín, in 1910 it was 139. In 1930 Kutřín had 113 inhabitants. In 1949 the village was assigned to the Okres Polička, since 1961 it has belonged to the Okres Chrudim. In the 2001 census, 45 people lived in Kutřín's 20 houses.
Local division
The district of Kutřín is part of the Perálec cadastral district.
Attractions
- Chapel of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, consecrated in 1902
- Šilinkův důl der Krounka, it is part of the Údolí Krounky a Novohradky Nature Park
literature
- Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2005 , part 1, p. 514
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 5: Chrudimer Kreis. Prague 1837, p. 244
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce/119211/Kutrin
- ↑ http://www.peralec.cz/141-kaplicka-v-kutrine/