Labuť (Bílovec)

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Labuť
Labuť does not have a coat of arms
Labuť (Bílovec) (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Moravskoslezský kraj
District : Nový Jičín
Municipality : Bílovec
Area : 163 hectares
Geographic location : 49 ° 45 '  N , 18 ° 1'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 45 '0 "  N , 18 ° 0' 32"  E
Height: 300  m nm
Residents :
Postal code : 743 01
License plate : T
traffic
Street: Bílovec - Fulnek

Labuť (German Wipplarsdorf ) is a basic settlement unit of the city of Bílovec in the Czech Republic . It is located one kilometer southwest of Bílovec and belongs to the Okres Nový Jičín .

geography

The street village Labuť extends on a hill of the Vítkovská vrchovina ( Wigstadtler Bergland ). To the west of the village lies the valley of the Jablůňka brook, to the north the valley of the Bílovka ( Wagbach ). State road II / 647 between Fulnek and Bílovec runs through the village . To the northeast of Labuť is the Bílovec train station on the Studénka – Bílovec railway line . The village is located in the Oderské vrchy nature park .

Neighboring towns are Jablůňka in the north, Bílovec in the northeast, Velké Albrechtice in the east, Studénka and Butovice in the southeast, Bílov in the south, Pohořílky, Jílovec and Hubleska in the southwest, Bravinné in the west and Stará Ves in the northwest.

history

The Wipplarsdorf colony was founded in 1788 by the Jičín State Estate Administration in the course of raabization on the parceled out corridors of the former Bielau monastery courtyard belonging to the Petrowitz State Estate . On the 258 hectares of the cloister courtyard, an eruption facility with 8 hectares of land and 20 smallholders with 2-3 hectares of land were built. In 1825 the kk state goods disposal commission sold the Silesian goods of the former Augustinian monastery Fulnek as Gut Luk and Petrowitz to the owner of the Primogenitur-Pekuniar-Fideikommissherrschaft Fulnek with Groß Glockersdorf , Klein Glockersdorf and Stettin , Karl Joseph Czeike von Badenfeld.

In 1834 the hillside village of Wipplarsdorf consisted of 21 houses in which 136 German-speaking people lived. There was a school in the village. The main sources of income were agriculture and daily wages. The parish was Wagstadt . In 1842 Christian Freiherr von Stockmar acquired the dominions Fulnek and Petrowitz; he moved the administration of the Petrowitz minority from Luk to Fulnek.

After the abolition of patrimonial formed Wipplarsdorf / Wiplarsdorf 1849 a district of the municipality Bielau / Bílov in the judicial district Wagstadt . From 1869 Wipplarsdorf belonged to the Troppau district. In the 1870s the Czech place name was changed to Labuť . In 1896 Wipplarsdorf was assigned to the newly formed Wagstadt district . In the 1921 census, 139 people lived in the village's 21 houses, including 116 Germans and 21 Czechs. In 1930 Wipplarsdorf had 126 inhabitants. After the Munich Agreement , the village was assigned to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Wagstadt district until 1945 .

At the beginning of 1945 Wipplarsdorf got involved in the fighting of the Moravian-Ostrava Operation . After the withdrawal of the German troops from Wagstadt, they occupied the heights near Wipplarsdorf and Bielau. Several people died when the road to Wipplarsdorf was bombarded , and many buildings were destroyed or damaged. After the end of the Second World War, Labuť came back to Czechoslovakia; Most of the German-speaking residents were expelled in 1946 and the village was repopulated with Czechs from the Bílovec, Wallachia and Slovakia area. 1954 Labuť was reassigned to Bílovec. During the territorial reform of 1960, the Okres Bílovec was abolished and Labuť was incorporated into the Okres Nový Jičín . At the beginning of 1979 Labuť lost the status of a district of Bílovec.

Local division

The basic settlement unit Labuť is part of the district Bílovec.

Labuť forms the cadastral district of Labuť u Bílovce.

Attractions

  • chapel
  • Two wayside shrines

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Katastrální území Labuť u Bílovce: podrobné informace , uir.cz
  2. ↑ Faustin Ens : The Oppaland or the Opava district, according to its historical, natural history, civic and local peculiarities. Volume 3: Description of the Oppaland and its inhabitants in general . Vienna 1836, p. 294
  3. ↑ Chytilův místopis ČSR, 2nd updated edition, 1929, p. 603 L - Lačná
  4. ↑ https://www.zivakronika.cz/zofie-vratna
  5. ↑ ZSJ Labuť: podrobné informace , uir.cz