Klokočůvek
| Klokočůvek | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Moravskoslezský kraj | ||||
| District : | Nový Jičín | ||||
| Municipality : | Odry | ||||
| Area : | 333 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 43 ' N , 17 ° 45' E | ||||
| Height: | 365 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 166 (2011) | ||||
| Postal code : | 742 36 | ||||
| License plate : | T | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Vítkov - Odry | ||||
| Railway connection: | Suchdol nad Odrou – Budišov nad Budišovkou | ||||
Klokočůvek (German Klein Glockersdorf ) is a district of the city of Odry in the Czech Republic . It is located nine kilometers northwest of Odry and belongs to the Okres Nový Jičín .
geography
Klokočůvek is located on the left side of the Oder at the foot of the Vítkovská vrchovina ( Wigstadtler Uplands ). The village extends on a steep slope along a small stream. The Čermná ( Czerwenka ) flows into the Oder south-east of Klokočůvek . In the north rises the Petrov (539 m nm), northeast of the U Větřáku (560 m nm), in the east the Čermenka (523 m nm), south the Fléčka (534 m nm), in the southwest the Stráž (548 m nm) and to the northwest the Čížovice ( Czischowitz , 555 m nm). State road II / 442 between Vítkov and Odry and the railway line Suchdol nad Odrou – Budišov nad Budišovkou run one kilometer to the east through the Čermná valley. The Libavá military training area extends to the west . To the southeast is the desert castle Švédská skála. Klokočůvek is located on the territory of the Oderské vrchy Nature Park.
Neighboring towns are Františkův Dvůr and Klokočov in the north, Nové Vrbno and Kamenka in the north-east, Véska and Heřmanice u Oder in the east, Heřmánky in the south-east, Skála Panny Marie and Spálov in the south-west, Spálovský Mlýn and the desert area Barnov in the west and Hadinka, Člermný Mlermenský, Člermný Mlýn the Nové Oldřůvky desert in the north-west.
history
The small forest hoof village Klokočůvek was probably founded in the 14th century. It was first mentioned in a document in 1377 when the village was assigned to the Wigstein lordship in the course of the division of the Duchy of Opava . Klein Glockersdorf originally belonged to the parish of Wigstadtl ; In 1640 the village was re- parish to Ratkau . In 1671, Groß Glockersdorf and Klein Glockersdorf were separated from the Wigstein rulership and linked to the Meltsch rulership as the Glockersdorf estate by Anna Magdalena Oderský von Liderau . From 1695 the Glockersdorf estate was leased to Messrs Wipplar von Uschütz. After Glockersdorf was reunited with the Wigstein dominion in 1705, Anton Oderský von Liderau sold the estate to Franz Matthias Josef von Eiselsberg in 1708. Jan Václav Želecký of Počenice bought it from him in 1720. Since the beginning of the 18th century, there is evidence of a local seal showing a plant with three fruits hanging down on long stems. In 1743 the Glockersdorf estate passed to Karl Josef Wipplar from Uschütz to Wigstadtl . His son Charles bought the Erbrichterei in small-Glockersdorf and used them during the winter months as the base for his hunting passion. He had a chapel built on the village meadow. Karl Wipplar von Uschütz sold the Glockersdorf estate in 1790 to Elisabeth Freiin von Henneberg, née Tworkau von Krawarn . Because of the long and, especially in winter, very arduous church route to Ratkau, Emperor Joseph II had a restaurant built in Groß Glockersdorf from the religious fund in 1784. In 1803 Karl Czeike von Badenfeld acquired the estate, later inherited by his son Franz. The latter had the farm belonging to the ancestral home parceled out and divided it among different tenants against the obligation of horse and foot robots . The following landlord was Ernst Otto Czeike von Badenfeld.
In 1834 the village of Klein-Glockersdorf consisted of 40 mostly wooden houses in which 303 people, including 12 farmers, otherwise gardeners and cottagers lived. The residents spoke German and Moravian. The main sources of income were the poorly profitable agriculture, the trade in shingles as well as the yarn and linen bleaching. There was a chapel, a school and an interest-bearing grinding and board mill in the village. The parish was Ratkau , the village belonged to the district of the local chaplain in Groß-Glockersdorf. Until the middle of the 19th century, Klein-Glockersdorf remained subject to the allodial rule of Glockersdorf.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed small Glockersdorf / Malý Klokočov and wholesale Glockersdorf / Velký Klokočov 1849 a town Glockersdorf / Klokočov in the judicial district Wigstadtl . The Groß-Glockersdorf locality was raised to a parish in 1858. Klein-Glockersdorf became independent in 1868. From 1869, Klein-Glockersdorf belonged to the Troppau district. At that time the village had 303 inhabitants and consisted of 45 houses. In 1891 the Zauchtel – Bautsch local railway went into operation . In 1900 there were 268 people in Klein-Glockersdorf ; In 1910 there were 251. The Czech place name Malý Klokočov was changed in 1920 to Klokočůvek. In the 1921 census, 203 people lived in the community's 46 houses, including 201 Germans and 2 Czechs. In 1930 Klein Glockersdorf consisted of 51 houses and had 229 inhabitants; In 1939 there were 219. In 1937 a train station was built between Klein-Glockersdorf and Klein-Hermsdorf . After the Munich Agreement , the municipality was assigned to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the district of Troppau until 1945 . After the end of World War II, Klokočůvek returned to Czechoslovakia, most of the German-speaking residents were expelled and the village was repopulated. In 1949 Klokočůvek was assigned to the newly formed Okres Vítkov, which was repealed during the territorial reform of 1960. In 1950 the village only had 175 inhabitants. In 1961 it was incorporated into Jakubčovice nad Odrou in Okres Nový Jičín . Since the beginning of 1979 Klokočůvek has been part of Odry . In the Oder valley behind the village, the Spálovský Mlýn holiday home settlement was built in the second half of the 20th century. The wooded valleys of the Oder and its tributaries are popular with those looking for relaxation. In the 2001 census, there were 126 people living in the 50 houses in Klokočůvek. In 2017 the district had 142 inhabitants.
Local division
The Spálovský Mlýn recreation area belongs to Klokočůvek.
The district forms a cadastral district, which, together with Kamenka, is spatially separated from the rest of the municipality.
Attractions
- Chapel of St. Antonius, built in the second half of the 18th century under Karl Wipplar von Uschütz
- Memorial stone for the fallen of the First World War
- Pilgrimage site of Mariastein ( Maria ve Skále ) in the Oder Valley . Healing and miraculous powers have long been ascribed to the spring waters of the rock. The rock is the destination of pilgrimages every year during the Festival of the Virgin Mary. In 1990 the source was revised. The pilgrimage site, which is already in Spálover , and the settlement of Skála Panny Marie can only be reached from Klokočůvek via a reinforced concrete bridge.
- Rock stables below the Čížovice, they are said to have been dug by the residents during the Thirty Years War to protect their belongings.
- Remains of the castle Švédská skála ( Sweden Rock ), opposite Klokočůvek Potok on a rocky outcrop between the Oder and the Brálný
- Vrásový soubor v Klokočůvku natural monument , on the Oder between Klokočůvek and Spálovský Mlýn. The folded rock layers around the Dračí skála ( Dragon Rock ), weathered to form slate , were placed under protection in 1998.
literature
- Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2005 , part 1, p. 724
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Katastrální uzemí Klokočůvek , uir.cz
- ↑ Faustin Ens : The Oppaland or the Opava district, according to its historical, natural history, civic and local peculiarities. Volume 3: Description of the Oppaland and its inhabitants in general . Vienna 1836, pp. 310-311
- ↑ Chytilův místopis ČSR, 2nd updated edition, 1929, p. 520 Klippberg - Klokočůvek
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District of Troppau. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Katastrální uzemí Klokočůvek , uir.cz