László Bellák
László "Laci" Bellák (born February 11, 1911 in Budapest , † September 20, 2006 in Miami , Florida ) was a Hungarian and American table tennis player . He won a total of seven gold medals at world championships in the late 1920s and 1930s.
Hungary
Bellák started playing table tennis at the age of 13. Simultaneously with Miklós Szabados and his friend Victor Barna he increased his playing strength. In professional circles, this trio was also called the three musketeers . With the Nemzeti Sport Club he won the Hungarian team championship in 1928.
In 1928 he was nominated for the World Championship in Stockholm. Here he reached the singles final, which he lost to his compatriot Zoltán Mechlovits . With Sándor Glancz he made it to the semi-finals in doubles, with the Hungarian team he won gold. Bellák took part in ten world championships from 1928 to 1938. He was world champion once in mixed and six times with the team. He won silver three times in singles, three times in doubles, once in mixed and twice with the Hungarian team.
Bellák liked to garnish his game with popular show performances. Critics said that this prevented even greater success. In a team with Miklós Szabados and Victor Barna , and often with Sándor Glancz, he organized show tournaments all over the world in order to make table tennis more popular.
Bellák lived in Berlin from 1931 to 1932. Here he earned his living as a trainer and as an employee in the Nathan Israel department store .
United States
In 1938 Bellák moved to the United States because of his Jewish origins. Here he had already won the open championships in 1937 and 1938. In the following years he won another 23 titles at American championships.
During the Second World War he volunteered for five years in the American Army, which deployed him mainly in India and Burma. He lived in Australia in the early 1950s.
He achieved international success at senior world championships . Here he won gold twice in doubles, namely in 1982 with Christian Juhl (Denmark) in the over 70 age group and in 1992 with Jenkins (England) in the over 80 class.
Other activities
In 1950 he founded Bellak Color Corporation , which was active in the field of lithography . In 1979 he left this company to increasingly take part in senior tournaments. In 1990 he wrote the book Table Tennis — How A New Sport Was Born - The History of the Hungarian Team Winning 73 Gold Medals .
Awards
Bellák was inducted into the respective Hall of Fame by several organizations :
- 1980 by the American table tennis association
- 1993 from the world table tennis association ITTF into the ITTF Hall of Fame
- 1995 in International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame
- 1996 from the Florida table tennis association
successes
-
World championships
-
1928 in Stockholm
- Singles second place, doubles with Sándor Glancz semi-finals, victory with the team
-
1929 in Budapest
- Doubles with Sándor Glancz second place, mixed with Magda Gál second place
-
1930 in Berlin
- Singles second place, doubles with Sándor Glancz semi-finals, victory with the team
-
1931 in Budapest
- Mixed with Marta Komaromi (Hungary) semi-finals, victory with the team
-
1932 in Prague
- Doubles with Sándor Glancz second place, team second place
-
1934 in Paris
- Individual second place, mixed with Kathleen Berry (England), semifinals, victory with the team
-
1935 at Wembley
- Doubles with István Kelen semi-finals, victory with the team
-
1936 in Prague
- Third place with the team
-
1937 in Baden (Austria)
- Second place with the team
-
1938 at Wembley
- Double second place with Victor Barna , victory in mixed with Wendy Woodhead (England), victory with the team
-
1928 in Stockholm
- Senior World Championships
- 1982 in Gothenburg
- Over 70: doubles with Christian Juhl (Denmark)
- 1992 in Dublin
- Over 80: doubles with Jenkins (England)
- 1982 in Gothenburg
-
International German Championships
- 1926/27 singles place two, doubles with Sándor Glancz place two, victory in mixed with Mona Rüster
- 1927/28 victory in doubles with Sándor Glancz
- 1930/31 singles place two, doubles with Charles Bull (England) place three, mixed with Mona Rüster place two
- 1931/32 singles place three, doubles with István Boros place two, mixed with Hedwig (Germany) place four
-
Open English championships
- 1938 victory in doubles with Victor Barna
- 1939 victory in doubles with Victor Barna
- Victories at the Hungarian National Championships
- 1927: doubles with Sándor Glancz, mixed with Anna Sipos
- 1936: Doubles with Miklós Szabados , mixed with Ida Ferenczy
- Hungarian team championship
- Victory with Nemzeti Sport Club
Results from the ITTF database
Association | event | year | place | country | singles | Double | Mixed | team |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HUN | World Championship | 1938 | Wembley | CLOSELY | last 64 | silver | gold | 1 |
HUN | World Championship | 1937 | to bathe | AUT | last 64 | Quarter finals | last 16 | 2 |
HUN | World Championship | 1936 | Prague | TCH | last 16 | Quarter finals | last 16 | 3 |
HUN | World Championship | 1935 | Wembley | CLOSELY | Quarter finals | Semifinals | last 16 | 1 |
HUN | World Championship | 1934 | Paris | FRA | silver | Quarter finals | Semifinals | 1 |
HUN | World Championship | 1932 | Prague | TCH | last 32 | silver | Quarter finals | 2 |
HUN | World Championship | 1931 | Budapest | HUN | last 32 | Quarter finals | Semifinals | 1 |
HUN | World Championship | 1930 | Berlin | FRG | silver | Semifinals | Quarter finals | 1 |
HUN | World Championship | 1929 | Budapest | HUN | last 64 | silver | silver | |
HUN | World Championship | 1928 | Stockholm | SWE | silver | Semifinals | Scratched | 1 |
Individual evidence
- ↑ World Championship Table Tennis Memorabilia (accessed May 28, 2018)
- ↑ Ian Stennard: THE WAY IT WAS ... (accessed September 25, 2012)
- ↑ Hungarian Team Championships ( Memento from October 20, 2007 in the Internet Archive ) (accessed on September 25, 2012; PDF; 137 kB)
- ↑ page 9 (accessed on July 29, 2010) (PDF; 2.8 MB)
- ↑ DTS magazine , 1997/9 page 13
- ↑ a b ROBO PONG REVIEW BLOG ( Memento from March 4, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) (accessed on January 23, 2016)
- ↑ Magazine DTS , 1951/20 Page 2
- ↑ http://www.ittf.com/museum/HallofFame.pdf (accessed on July 29, 2010)
- ↑ Archived copy ( memento of the original dated February 24, 2008 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (accessed on July 29, 2010)
- ↑ Manfred Schäfer: A game for life. 75 years of DTTB. (1925-2000) . Published by the German Table Tennis Association DTTB , Frankfurt am Main 2000, ISBN 3-00-005890-7 , pages 133-137
- ↑ Archived copy ( memento of the original dated October 2, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (accessed on July 29, 2010)
- ↑ László Bellák Results from the ITTF database on ittf.com (accessed September 4, 2011)
Web links
- Tim Boggan : LASZLO ("LACI") BELLAK - PART I - USATT Hall of Fame Inductee
- jewsinsports.org: Bellak, Laszlo 'Laci'
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Bellák, László |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Bellák, Laci (nickname) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Hungarian and American table tennis player |
DATE OF BIRTH | February 11, 1911 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Budapest |
DATE OF DEATH | September 20, 2006 |
Place of death | Miami , Florida |