Tandslet Sogn

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Tandslet
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Tandslet (Denmark)
Tandslet
Tandslet
Basic data
State : DenmarkDenmark Denmark
Region : Syddanmark
Municipality
(since 2007) :
Sønderborg
Coordinates : 54 ° 56 '  N , 9 ° 58'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 56 '  N , 9 ° 58'  E
Population :
(2020)
1.009
Area : 20 km²
Population density : 50 inhabitants per km²
Postal code : 6470 Sydals
Website: www.tandsletkirke.dk
Location of Tandslet Sogn in Sønderborg Municipality
Location of Tandslet Sogn in Sønderborg Municipality
Template: Infobox location in Denmark / maintenance / height is missing

Tandslet Sogn ( Sønderjysk or Alsisk : Tånslet ) is a parish municipality ( Danish Sogn ) in North Schleswig in southern Denmark . Until 1970 she belonged to Harde Als Sønder Herred in what was then Aabenraa-Sønderborg Amt , then to Sydals Kommune in what was then Sønderjyllands Amt , which was merged into the "new" Sønderborg Kommune in the Syddanmark region as part of the municipal reform on January 1, 2007 .

Municipal area

The municipality of Tandslet in the south of the island of Als ( German: Alsen ) covers a good 20 km². In the south it meets the Hørup Hav (German: Höruper Haff ), a tributary of the Flensburg Outer Fjord , in the north-east on the Little Belt . In the southeast it borders on the municipality of Lysabild Sogn (German: Lysabbel ), in the west on Hørup Sogn and Ketting Sogn , in the north on Asserballe Sogn (German: Atzerballig ).

Today, 1009 people live in the community, with a slightly decreasing trend, 609 of them in Tandslet itself (as of January 1, 2020).

history

The church of Tandslet on Als

In the Middle Ages, Tandslet belonged to the Harde Als Sønder Herred (German: Alsinger Süderharde ) in the Sønderborg fiefdom within the Duchy of Schleswig . Individual farms fell to aristocratic estates, and the Tandsgårde ( Tandsgaard ) farm itself was, at times, a small aristocratic estate. In 1564/71 the area fell to Duke Johann the Younger . He gradually bought up all of the noble estates. Tandslet was mostly placed under the ducal fief Gammelgård (German: Gammelgaard , main farm in the municipality of Asserballe), Lebøl (German: Lebüll ) in the south under the fief of Majbølgård (German: Maibüllgaard , main farm in the municipality of Hørup). After the bankruptcy of the Duke of Sonderborg in 1667, the area became regal again.

In 1756 and 1764, large parts of the Als Sønder Herred came into the possession of the Dukes of Augustenborg (German: Augustenburg ), a branch of Sonderburger that was not princes. Gammelgård and Majbølgård were actually managed as aristocratic estates. The former had its own thing court, the latter belonged to the judicial district of the southern Augustenborg estates. Since the Augustenborg Duke Christian August had to leave the country after the war of 1848-50 and sell his possessions to the Danish king, the property was reintegrated into the royal Sønderborg office .

In the war of 1864 , the Duchy of Schleswig was conquered by Prussia and Austria and three years later annexed by Prussia together with Holstein . The offices of Sønderborg and Nordborg (Ger .: Norburg ) (without Ærø ) were combined to form the Sønderborg district . Tandslet was initially under the Augustenborger, from 1871 under the Sonderburger district court . Until 1889 the community was also under the police supervision of the Augustenborg Hardesvogtei, from then on it formed its own district. Politically, Tandslet was divided into the rural communities of Erteberg, Jestrup, Lebüll, Ober-Tandslet and Nieder-Tandslet, but as early as 1873 Jestrup was incorporated into Erteberg, and Ober- and Nieder-Tandslet were united.

In the referendum on national affiliation on February 10, 1920 , 90% of the residents voted for Denmark and only 10% for Germany. The district of Sønderborg was converted into a Danish office and Tandslet was once again merged into its own parish.

In 1970 the Südalser municipalities were merged into the Sydals Kommune (German approximately: Municipality of Südalsen ), which in turn was merged into the Sønderborg Municipality in 2007 .

Economy and Transport

The municipality is dominated by agriculture, the proportion of commuters to Sønderborg and Nordborg ( Danfoss ) is high. The community is located off the main road of the island on the side road to the port of Mommark (German: Mummark ).

Tandslet was connected to the narrow-gauge Alsen circular path from 1898 . As the only line on Als, the Sønderborg – Mommark connection was expanded to full track after the shutdown in 1933, so that Tandslet kept both of its stations. This connection was discontinued on May 27, 1962.

Attractions

Tandslet is home to the Tandslet Transformer Museum, one of Denmark's smallest museums.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Statistics Banks -> Befolkning og valg -> KM1: Befolkningen January 1st, April 1st, July 1st and October 1st, so og folkekirkemedlemsskab (Danish)
  2. Johannes Diederichsen: Alsiske stednavne . Ed .: Alsingergilden (=  Alsingergildets skrifter . Volume 13 ). 1994, ISBN 87-85174-32-7 (Danish).
  3. Statistics banks -> Befolkning og valg -> BY1: Folketal January 1st efter byområde, alder og køn (Danish)