Libáň (Nasavrky)
| Libáň | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Pardubický kraj | ||||
| District : | Chrudim | ||||
| Municipality : | Nasavrky | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 52 ' N , 15 ° 49' E | ||||
| Height: | 395 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 69 (March 1, 2001) | ||||
| Postal code : | 538 25 | ||||
| License plate : | E. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Slatiňany - Nasavrky | ||||
Libáň (German Liban ) is a district of the city of Nasavrky in the Czech Republic . It is located three kilometers northeast of Nasavrky and belongs to the Okres Chrudim .
geography
Libáň is located on a terrace on the left side of the Chrudimka tributary Libáňský potok in the Iron Mountains ( Železné hory ). On the western edge of the village, the state road I / 37 runs between Slatiňany and Nasavrky, behind which extends the protected landscape area CHKO Železné hory. The Drahotický rybník pond is located in the southern part of the village. To the north-east of Libáň there is a swamp with the Pařezný rybník and Hluboký rybník ponds, which is fed by the Libáňský potok and drained by the Loučenský potok and Lukavický potok. A good kilometer to the north is the Strádov castle ruins on the spur between Chrudimka and Libáňský potok . The Slavická obora extends to the northwest .
Neighboring towns are Výsonín and Pila and Libáně in the north, Radochlín, Vížky and Žumberk in the Northeast, Loučky, Březinka, Částkov and Prostějov in the east, Podlíšťany and Na Křídle the southeast, Obořice and Ochoz in the south, Drahotice, V Limbu, České Lhotice and Hradiště in the south-west, Liština, Křižanovice and Slavice in the west and Mešiny, Licibořice , Šiškovice and Práčov in the north-west.
history
The Libáň settlement was established at the end of the 18th century on the edge of the Slavická obora by the owner of the Nassaberg estate , Johann Adam von Auersperg , at a manorial woodruff 's house. The first written mention of the place took place in 1789. In the years 1810 and 1811, the woodruff master Karl Böhringer made the first attempts to manufacture maple sugar in Bohemia in Libáň , but these were soon abandoned.
In 1835 the village of Liban , located in the Chrudim district , consisted of 11 houses in which 97 people, including a Protestant family, lived. Liban was the seat of one of the 12 manorial forest districts that cultivated a forest area of 440 yokes. There was a stately forest officials' house in the village. The single layers Lishtiny ( Liština ) with 2 houses, Limb ( V Limbu ) with one house, the Hegerhaus Brana ( Brána ) and the four-course mill Peklo were consolidated for Liban . The parish was Nassaberg. Until the middle of the 19th century, Liban remained subject to Nassaberg rule.
After the abolition of patrimonial Libáň formed from 1849 a district of the market town Nassaberg in the judicial district Nassaberg . In 1864 the construction of a steam saw mill in Liban was completed. From 1868 the village belonged to the political district of Chrudim . In 1869 Libáň had 97 inhabitants, in 1890 there were 72. The new princely steam saw mill near Libáň was founded in 1889. The Libáň Forest District was attached to the Slavice District on January 1, 1895. In 1910 there were 74 people living in Libáň; at the 1921 census, the village had 112 inhabitants. In the 1920s, Libáň became part of the Ochoz municipality. With the land reform in 1923, the office of forest master in Libáň ended. Since July 1, 1985 Libáň belongs again as a district to Nasavrky . In the 2001 census, 69 people lived in the 27 houses in Libáň.
Community structure
Libáň includes the residential areas Brána ( Brana ), Liština ( Lischtiny ) and Pila u Libáně ( sawmill ).
The district is part of the Ochoz u Nasavrk cadastral district .
Attractions
- Strádov castle ruins , north of the village
- Bell tree and wooden cross with Corpus Christi in the village square. In 2007 the memorial stone for Zdeněk Fibich was unveiled beforehand.
- Strádovské Peklo nature reserve , west of Libáň in the Chrudimka Valley
- Oak alley, east of the village along the embankment of the Old Street across Libáňský potok
- Oak alley on the Drahotický rybník embankment
- Oak alley on the Pařezný rybník embankment
Personalities
- Zdeněk Fibich (1850–1900), the composer, spent his childhood in Libáň
literature
- Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2005 , part 1, p. 514
- Hana Sedláčková: Správa Nasavrckého Velkostatku Františka Josefa Knížete Auersperga (1856-1938)
Individual evidence
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 5: Chrudimer Kreis. Prague 1837, p. 265
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce/109380/Liban
- ↑ http://www.kraj.kppardubicka.cz/stranky/cti-prispevky.php?id=Zdenek_Fibich_a_Chrudimsko