Licibořice

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Licibořice
Licibořice coat of arms
Licibořice (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Pardubický kraj
District : Chrudim
Area : 926 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 53 '  N , 15 ° 46'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 52 '37 "  N , 15 ° 45' 36"  E
Height: 403  m nm
Residents : 249 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 538 21 - 538 23
License plate : E.
traffic
Street: Rabštejnská Lhota - Křižanovice
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 3
administration
Mayor : Jiří Blažek (as of 2018)
Address: Licibořice 17
538 23 Licibořice
Municipality number: 547832
Website : www.liciborice.cz
Church of the Archangel Michael
Bell tower
Boušovka

Licibořice (German Litziborschitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers northwest of Nasavrky and belongs to the Okres Chrudim .

geography

Licibořice is located on the Licibořický creek in the Iron Mountains ( Železné hory ). The village is on the edge of the protected landscape area CHKO Železné hory. The Slavická obora extends to the east . In the north rises the Jedlina (415 m nm), southeast the Na Vyhlídce (452 ​​m nm) and in the northwest the Na Chocholce (452 ​​m nm).

Neighboring towns are Čejkovice, Rabštejn, Smrkový Týnec and Týnecká hájovna in the north, Šiškovice in the Northeast, Výškov and Práčov the east, Mešiny, Slavice and Hradiště in the southeast, České Lhotice , Kopáčov, Křižanovice , Mezisvětí 1. díl and Požáry in the south, Spáleniště, Samařov and Nové Lhotice in the southwest, Liboměřice and Petříkovice in the west and Mladoňovice , Pohořalka and Lipina in the northwest.

history

Lycyboricz was first mentioned in writing in 1329, when Abbot Jaroslav and Prior Všeslav of the Wilmzell Benedictine monastery left the desert Bojanover Sprengel with the exception of Křižanovice to Heinrich von Lichtenburg for resettlement. The Bojanover Sprengel came under the administration of the Lichtenburg . A parish assigned to the Litomyšl diocese has been documented in Lucziboricz since 1349 ; the place was next to Bojanov one of the two parish villages of the Sprengels.

At the end of the 14th century the monastery reacquired the area, in the 15th century Licibořice came to the property of the Oheb Castle . The Trčka von Lípa gentlemen sold the Oheban goods in 1555 to Wenceslaus Robenhaupt von Sucha. In 1564 the sons of Sigismund Robenhaupt von Sucha, Wenzel and Albrecht divided the goods of the desert castle Oheb among themselves. The Bojanov estate was attached to the Seč dominion . In 1628 Johann Záruba von Hustířan sold the Seč reign with Bojanov to the imperial lieutenant colonel Franz de Cuvier, who united them with his Nassaberg reign . After the death of his son and heir Emanuel de Cuvier († 1663), the rule of Nassaberg with Seč and Bojanov fell to his mother, Rosina de Cuvier, née von Heiden, who was married to Nikolaus von Schönfeld for the second time . In 1753, the rulership of Nassaberg fell to Johann Adam von Auersperg as the universal heir of the Counts of Schönfeld, who died out with Joseph Franz von Schönfeld († 1737).

The Licibořice parish became extinct during the Thirty Years War, and the Church of St. Michael became a branch of the Bojanov priest. In the course of the Josephine reforms, the church was elevated to the status of a local church, and in 1785 the first localist was employed on account of the religious fund. The benefit of the tithe and the land of the former parish remained with the parish priest of Bojanov.

In 1835, the in consisted Chrudim District village located Litzibořitz or Licibořice of 17 houses in which 112 people, including five Protestant and a Jewish family lived. Under the patronage of the Religious Fund stood the local church of St. Michael, the bar and the school. Litzibořitz was vicarage for Schischkowitz ( Šiškovice ) Křižanowitz , Teinitz ( Smrkový Týnec ) Liboměřitz , Petřikowitz ( Petříkovice ) Deblau ( Deblov ) Rabstein ( Rabštejn ), Lipina, Slawitz ( Slavice ) Mladonowitz , Megtka ( Mýtka ) and Pohořalka with the associated layers. Until the middle of the 19th century Litzibořitz remained subject to the Nassaberg rule.

After the abolition of patrimonial Lícibořice formed from 1849 with the districts Deblov, Křižanovice , Liboměřice, Lipina, Mladoňovice , Mýtka, Petříkovice, Pohořalka, Rtenín, Šiškovice and Slavice a municipality in the judicial district Nassaberg . From 1868 the municipality belonged to the political district of Chrudim . In 1869 Licibořice had 128 inhabitants. In 1900 there were 131 people living in the village, compared to 138 in 1910. In 1910 the division of the municipality Licibořice into the four municipalities Licibořice, Deblov, Křižanovice and Liboměřice was approved; at Licibořice the districts Slavice and Šiškovice remained 1. díl. In 1964 it was incorporated into Liboměřice . Licibořice has existed again since August 31, 1990.

Community structure

The municipality Licibořice consists of the districts Licibořice ( Litziborschitz ), Slavice ( Slawitz ) and Šiškovice ( Schischkowitz ). The one-layer Mešiny also belongs to Licibořice. Basic settlement units are Licibořice and Šiškovice.

Attractions

  • Church of the Archangel Michael, the originally late Gothic church, which has existed since 1350, was redesigned in baroque style in the 18th century.
  • Baroque bell tower next to the church
  • Slavická obora game reserve with numerous ponds. The Boušovka pond with its population of water lilies is designated as a natural monument.
  • The Chrudimka valley south of the game reserve is protected as a nature reserve Krkanka.
  • Tower with wind turbine of the former water supply
  • Babiččin dvoreček ( Grandmother's Farm ), the 400-year-old farm was renovated in 2011–2012 to enable children to experience the earlier keeping of domestic animals such as goats, cows, horses and turkeys. Attached is the Dědečkova obůrka, a small game reserve with mouflons, deer, wild boars and pheasants.

literature

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/obec/547832/Liciborice
  2. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
  3. ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 5: Chrudimer Kreis. Prague 1837, p. 268
  4. http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/547832/Obec-Liciborice
  5. http://www.uir.cz/zsj-obec/547832/Obec-Liciborice
  6. http://www.dvorecek-liciborice.cz/