Ctětín
| Ctětín | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Pardubický kraj | ||||
| District : | Chrudim | ||||
| Area : | 753 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 50 ' N , 15 ° 50' E | ||||
| Height: | 513 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 259 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 538 25 | ||||
| License plate : | E. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Trhová Kamenice - Miřetice | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 4th | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Jiří Bakeš (as of 2018) | ||||
| Address: | Ctětín 55 538 25 Nasavrky |
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| Municipality number: | 571253 | ||||
| Website : | www.ctetin.cz | ||||
Ctětín (German Ztietin , also Ctietin ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located three kilometers southeast of Nasavrky and belongs to the Okres Chrudim .
geography
The village of Ctětín, surrounded by forests, is located on the northern slope of the Skalky (546 m nm) in the Iron Mountains ( Železné hory ). The protected landscape area CHKO Železné hory extends to the south. The Bratroňovský creek flows west of the village. There are numerous flooded granite quarries in the area.
Neighboring towns are Bratroňov and Krupin in the north, Krupínské Paseky and Švihůvek in the Northeast, Čekov and Strkov the east, Včelákov , Bystřice, Na Požárech and Krumlov in the southeast, Ctětínek and Vranov in the south, Rohozná and Tarabka in the southwest, Nová Ves and Hodonín in the West as well as Nasavrky and Kvítek in the northwest.
history
The first written mention of the village Stětín, which belongs to the church in Nasavrky and has 21 inhabitants, took place in 1667. At that time, Protestant emissaries from Prussia moved through the area to lure the population to emigrate. Later the village came under the Nasavrky rule.
In 1835 the village of Ctětin , located in the Chrudim district , consisted of 17 houses in which 138 people, including three Protestant families, lived. The parish was Nassaberg . Until the middle of the 19th century, Ctětin remained subject to the Nassaberg rule.
After the abolition of patrimonial Ctětín formed from 1849 a district of the municipality Krupín in the judicial district Nassaberg . From 1868 the village belonged to the political district of Chrudim . In 1869 Ctětín had 223 inhabitants. In 1900 237 people lived in the village, in 1910 there were 296. The main sources of income were quarrying and agriculture. In 1927 the municipality of Krupín was dissolved; the villages Bratroňov, Ctětín, Strkov and Vranov formed the municipality of Ctětín. In 1949 the community was assigned to the newly formed Okres Hlinsko, and since 1961 it has belonged again to Okres Chrudim. In 2011 the community had 258 inhabitants.
Community structure
The community Ctětín consists of the districts Bratroňov ( Bratronow ), Ctětín ( Ztietin ), Strkov ( Sterkau ) and Vranov ( Wranau ). The residential areas Ctětínek, Kvítek and Vranovská Hájovna also belong to Ctětín. Basic settlement units are Bratroňov, Ctětín, Ctětínek, Kvítek, Strkov and Vranov.
Attractions
- Chapel of St. John in Ctětín, built in 1883
- Cast-iron cross on a sandstone base, next to the chapel in the Ctětín village square
- Iron bell tree in the Bratroňov village square
- Stone cross in the center of Bratroňov
- Memorial stone for the fallen of the First World War and stone cross in Ctětínek
- Stone cross in Kvítek
- Chapel and stone cross on the Vranov village square, built in 1888
- Memorial stone for the fallen of the First World War in Vranov
- Chapel in Strkov
- Stone cross opposite the chapel in Strkov
Granite stick
Ctětín is located in the northern part of the Nassaberger Pluton , a triangular granite stock with an area of 200 km². The deposit consists mainly of granodiorite , the proportion of real granite is low.
The rock was mined in a large number of small quarries. At the beginning of the 20th century, quarrying was the main source of income for Ctětín. After all quarries were shut down at the end of the 20th century, a quarry was resumed around 2000 and the stone extracted was processed into paving stones.
literature
- Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2005 , part 1, p. 508
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/571253/Ctetin
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ↑ http://www.ctetin.cz/akt/a110915.html
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 5: Chrudimer Kreis. Prague 1837, p. 264
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/571253/Obec-Ctetin
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/zsj-obec/571253/Obec-Ctetin
- ↑ http://www.ctetin.cz/kam.html