Hošťalovice
| Hošťalovice | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Pardubický kraj | ||||
| District : | Chrudim | ||||
| Area : | 449.9713 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 56 ' N , 15 ° 35' E | ||||
| Height: | 412 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 143 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 538 03 | ||||
| License plate : | E. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Podhořany u Ronova - Heřmanův Městec | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 2 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Jaroslav Horálek (as of 2017) | ||||
| Address: | Hošťalovice 18 538 03 Heřmanův Městec |
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| Municipality number: | 571482 | ||||
| Website : | www.hostalovice.cz | ||||
Hošťalovice (German Hoschtialowitz ) is a municipality in Okres Chrudim in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers west of Heřmanův Městec .
geography
Hošťalovice is located in the Iron Mountains ( Železné hory ). The stream Hošťalovický potok rises to the west of the village and the Malá Struha to the east. To the south rise the Honzíkův vrch (508 m nm) and the Skála (490 m nm), in the west the Černá skála (413 m nm).
Neighboring towns are Holotín in the north, Stojice and V Pazderně in the northeast, Licomělice and Habřiny in the east, Vyžice and Slavkovice in the southeast, Jetonice, Pazderna and Zbyslavec in the south, Březinka in the southwest, Bílý Kámen and Podhořany u Ronova in the west and Novumbý Dvůr and Bukovina u Přelouče in the northwest.
history
Hostyalowicz was first mentioned in writing in 1349 in the annals of the newly established Litomyšl diocese . The village was divided at that time; the southern part belonged to the fortress Stoupec , the owner of the northern part with the village square was Zdenko von Urbanitz auf Urbanice . There was a festival in Hošťalovice in the Middle Ages, but there are no written records about it. In 1350 the village was referred to as Hostalowicz and in 1384 as Hossczalowicz . A third of the village belonged to Beneš from Urbanice in 1383, and from 1407 to his son Mikuláš. Other forms of the name were Hossczalowicz (1384), Hostalowicz (1386), Hoscczalowicz (1390) and Hossczalowycz (1400). In 1419 Jan von Čejkovice von Držek von Kratochvil bought the Stoupec share from Hosstialowicze . In 1446 the Slavata von Chlum bought the part of the village that had fallen back after the death of Franek von Robčice and added it to their Podhořany estate. In 1478 they bought the two farms from Georg von Nebovid; so Hošťalovice consisted of only two ownership shares. The brothers Diviš and Jan Tuněchodský von Poběžovice sold their share in 1510 to the town of Chrudim .
In 1541 the barons Slavata von Chlum and Koschumberg sold their share in Hošťalovice together with other villages to the owner of the Choltitz estate , Georg von Gersdorff . In 1548 he bought the other part of the village and added it to the Podhořany estate. Hošťalovice then always remained subservient to Podhořany. In 1654 the village was called Hosstialowitze .
In 1840 Hoschtialowitz or Hosstialowice consisted of 20 houses in which 160 people, including four Helvetic and one Jewish family, lived. In the place there was the branch church of St. Gallus and an inn. The parish was in Turkowitz .
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Hošťalovice 1849 with the districts Bílý Kámen and Březinka a municipality in the judicial district Caslau . From 1868 the municipality belonged to the Časlau district . In 1890 Hošťálovice had 165 inhabitants and consisted of 29 houses. The castle stables of the desert festivals were clearly recognizable until the 20th century; the irregular hill, surrounded by a wall and ditch, at house no. 13 was leveled in 1920 when a green area was created. Since 1921 the municipality has had the current name Hošťalovice .
1949 Hošťalovice was assigned to the Okres Přelouč. In the following year, the district Bílý Kámen was reorganized to Podhořany. In the course of the territorial reform of 1960 the Okres Přelouč was abolished, since then the municipality has belonged to the Okres Chrudim.
Community structure
The municipality Hošťalovice consists of the districts Březinka ( Brzezinka , 1939–45 small birches ) and Hošťalovice ( Hoschtialowitz ), which also form cadastral districts.
Attractions
- Church of St. Gallus in Hošťalovice, the original early Gothic building without a bell tower was built around 1300. During the reconstruction from 1860–1876 it was given its present form.
- Memorial to those who fell in World War I in Hošťalovice, unveiled in 1934
- Stoupec castle stables in the forest south of Březinka, the Stoupec fortress was first mentioned in 1389 and was probably destroyed in 1469 during the Bohemian-Hungarian War. It has been considered desolate since 1486.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/571482/Hostalovice
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer , Franz Xaver Maximilian Zippe: The Kingdom of Böhmen. Statistically and topographically presented, vol. 11 Caslaver Kreis , Prague 1843, p. 312
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/571482/Obec-Hostalovice
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/571482/Obec-Hostalovice