Hodonín u Nasavrk

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Hodonín
Coat of arms of Hodonín
Hodonín u Nasavrk (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Pardubický kraj
District : Chrudim
Area : 695 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 50 '  N , 15 ° 47'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 50 '13 "  N , 15 ° 47' 13"  E
Height: 530  m nm
Residents : 81 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 538 25
License plate : E.
traffic
Street: Nasavrky - Chotěboř
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 1
administration
Mayor : Miroslav Blažek (as of 2018)
Address: Hodonín 33
538 25 Nasavrky
Municipality number: 547794
Website : www.ouhodonin.cz
Municipal Office
Bell tree and cross on the village square

Hodonín (German Hodonin ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located one and a half kilometers southwest of Nasavrky in the center of the Iron Mountains and belongs to the Okres Chrudim .

geography

Hodonín is located in the protected landscape area CHKO Železné hory and extends along a left tributary to the Debrný potok. The state road II / 337 runs through Hodonín between Nasavrky and Bojanov , from which the II / 344 branches off to Chotěboř . The Bučina (611 m nm) and the Plesný (611 m nm) rise to the south, the Krásný (614 m nm) to the southwest and the Planina (564 m nm) to the west.

Neighboring towns are České Lhotice and Hradiště in the north, Nasavrky in the Northeast, Kvítek and Ctětín the east, Nová Ves, Vranov and Rohozná in the southeast, Kameničky, Tarabka and Travná in the south, Javorné and Krasne in the southwest, Lupoměchy and Polánka the west and Libkov and Vedralka in the northwest.

history

The first written mention of Godona took place in 1329, when the abbot Jaroslav and the prior Všeslav of the Benedictine monastery Wilmzell left the desert Bojanover district with the exception of Křižanovice to Heinrich von Lichtenburg for repopulation. The area came under the administration of the Lichtenburg , at the end of the 14th century the monastery acquired the area back. After the monastery was destroyed by the Hussites in 1421 , Jan Hervít von Rušinov seized the Bojanover district on Wichstein . In 1436, King Sigismund Jan Hervít von Rušinov, who in the meantime had also become the owner of the Lichtenburg and Heřmanův Městec estates, enfeoffed the Bojanover Sprengel and the Oheb Castle . Markvart Špína from Jenišovice sold the Oheb castle in 1491 to Nikolaus Trčka from Lípa on Lichtenburg. Wilhelm Trčka von Lípa sold the Ohebern property in 1555 to the brothers Albert and Wenzel Robenhaupt von Sucha. When the property was shared between the brothers, Wenzel Robenhaupt von Sucha received the property of the desert Oheb Castle in 1564 and struck the Bojanover Sprengel of the Seč domain . At that time, Hodonín consisted of 12 farms. From 1596 the Lords of Záruba von Hustířan owned Seč. In 1628 Johann Záruba von Hustířan sold the Seč rule to the imperial lieutenant colonel Franz de Cuvier, who united it with his Nassaberg rule . After the death of Emanuel de Cuvier († 1663) the rule fell to Nassaberg with Seč and Bojanov, his mother, Rosina de Cuvier, née von Heiden, who was married to Nikolaus von Schönfeld for the second time . In 1677 the village had 71 inhabitants. In 1753, the rulership of Nassaberg fell to Johann Adam von Auersperg as the universal heir of the Counts of Schönfeld, who died out with Joseph Franz von Schönfeld († 1737).

In 1835 the village of Hodonin , located in the Chrudim district , consisted of 28 houses in which 235 people, including two Protestant families, lived. The parish was Nassaberg. Since 1839 the village belonged to the municipality Lipkow . Until the middle of the 19th century, Hodonin remained subordinate to Nassaberg.

After the abolition of patrimonial Hodonín formed a district of the municipality Lipkov in the judicial district of Nassaberg in 1849 . From 1868 the village belonged to the political district of Chrudim . In 1869 Hodonín had 212 inhabitants. In 1900 220 people lived in the village, in 1910 there were 235. The goods remained in the possession of the Auersperg princes on Nassaberg until the First World War . In 1920 Hodonín broke away from Lipkov and formed an independent municipality. In 1961 the village had 168 inhabitants. In 1964 Hodonín was incorporated into České Lhotice . Since August 31, 1990 the place has been independent again. The municipality has had a coat of arms and a banner since 2005.

Attractions

  • Wooden bell tree and stone cross on the village square
  • Field cross on the outskirts
  • Natural monument V Koutech , east of the village
  • Země Keltů open-air museum , east of Hodonín
  • Boika observation tower on the hill north of Hodonín, built in 2006. The wooden structure named after the Boiern has a height of 14.5 m; the viewing platform is 11 m high.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/obec/547794/Hodonin
  2. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
  3. ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 5: Chrudimer Kreis. Prague 1837, pp. 264-265
  4. http://www.ouhodonin.cz/sym.html
  5. http://www.ceskelhotice.cz/turistika/turistika_rozhledna.html