Holotin
| Holotin | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Pardubický kraj | ||||
| District : | Pardubice | ||||
| Area : | 277 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 57 ' N , 15 ° 35' E | ||||
| Height: | 355 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 57 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 535 01 | ||||
| License plate : | E. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | I / 17 : Čáslav - Heřmanův Městec | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Marie Šmejdová (as of 2018) | ||||
| Address: | Holotín 32 535 01 Přelouč |
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| Municipality number: | 573019 | ||||
| Website : | www.obecholotin.cz | ||||
Holotín ( German Hollotin ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located six kilometers west of Heřmanův Městec and belongs to the Okres Pardubice .
geography
Holotín is located on a hill between the streams Hošťalovický potok and Malá Struha in the Iron Mountains ( Železné hory ). North of the village running state road I / 17 between Čáslav and Heřmanův Městec , from a side road leading to Holotín. In the southwest rises the Černá skála (413 m nm).
Neighboring towns are Na Kozovce, Na Skalkách and Rašovy in the north, Svojšice , V Koži, Stojice and V Pazderně in the northeast, Načešice in the east, Vlastějov and Licomělice in the southeast, Hošťalovice in the south, Bílý Kámen, Podhořany u Ronova and Nový Důr in the south. Bukovina u Přelouče in the west and Myslivna and Sovolusky in the northwest.
history
The first written mention of the place took place in 1405, when Anne of Svojšice the castle Svojšice with the courts Holotín, Stojice inherited and Rašovy. The name of the village is derived from the old Czech word Holota ( dog warden ). From this it can be concluded that Holotín is probably much older and emerged from the yard of a Holota who looked after the princely hunting dogs. The nearby Chtrníky is of similar origin and is derived from dog trainers .
The knights of Svojšice held the property until the middle of the 16th century. When Katharina von Svojšice, who was first married to Beneda von Netschetin and from 1542 to the Prague castle captain Georg von Gersdorff auf Choltitz , died, she bequeathed the Svojšice estate to Albrecht and Benesch von Netschetin. They sold the estate in 1546 for 2000 groschen to Georg von Gersdorff, who united it with Choltitz. After the Battle of the White Mountain , Stephan von Gersdorff's goods were confiscated in 1623 because of his participation in the Bohemian Uprising and the Choltitz reign was sold to Christoph Simon von Thun . The imperial counts of Thun and Hohenstein elevated the rule to family affide and held the property until the 20th century.
In 1833 the village of Hollotin or Holotin , located south of the Časlauer Chaussee in the Chrudim district on the border with the Časlauer district, consisted of 20 houses in which 144 people lived, including one Protestant and one Jewish family. To the north of the village was an official zoo with white fallow deer. The parish was in Turkowitz . Until the middle of the 19th century, Hollotin remained subject to the Choltitz Fideikommissherrschaft.
After the abolition of patrimonial Holotín formed from 1849 a district of the municipality Stojice in the judicial district of Přelauč . From 1868 the community belonged to the Pardubitz district . In 1923 the bus service between Čáslav and Heřmanův Městec was started. In 1921 Holotín broke away from Stojice and formed its own community. In 1949 Holotín was assigned to the Okres Přelouč. This was lifted in the course of the territorial reform of 1960, since then Holotín has belonged to Okres Pardubice. In 1964 it was incorporated again into Stojice. Since November 24, 1990, the Holotín community has existed again.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Holotín. The Na Kozovce, Na Skalkách and V Koži residential areas belong to Holotín.
Attractions
- Cross on a high sandstone base, erected in 1878
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/573019/Holotin
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 5: Chrudimer Kreis. Prague 1837, p. 32