Újezd ​​u Sezemic

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Újezd ​​u Sezemic
Coat of arms of Újezd ​​u Sezemic
Újezd ​​u Sezemic (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Pardubický kraj
District : Pardubice
Area : 346 ha
Geographic location : 50 ° 7 ′  N , 15 ° 51 ′  E Coordinates: 50 ° 6 ′ 51 ″  N , 15 ° 51 ′ 21 ″  E
Height: 236  m nm
Residents : 202 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 533 04
License plate : E.
traffic
Street: Sezemice - Borek
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 2
administration
Mayor : Tomáš Severin (as of 2018)
Address: Újezd ​​30
533 04 Sezemice
Municipality number: 572888
Website : www.ujezdusezemic.cz
Aerial view, Újezdský rybník on the right
Village square

Újezd ​​u Sezemic , until 1993 Újezd (German Augezd , 1939–45 Aujest ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located ten kilometers northeast of the city center of Pardubice and belongs to the Okres Pardubice .

geography

Újezd ​​u Sezemic is located on Bohumilečský potok in the Pardubická kotlina ( Pardubice Basin ). The Újezdský rybník pond extends north of the village and the Bohumilečský rybník pond to the south. The ashes of the Opatovice power plant rises to the west, and the Kunětická hora golf course to the south-west . Dálnice 35 will in future bypass the village to the east and north .

Neighboring towns are Borek in the north, Hrachoviště and Svoboda in the Northeast, Chvojenec the east, Rokytno , Stary Drahoš , Dolní Ředice and Choteč the southeast, Bohumileč in the south, Dražkov and Němčice in the southwest, Dříteč and Zástava the west and Bukovina nad Labem and Vysoká nad Labem in the northwest.

history

Újezd ​​is a foundation of the Opatowitz Benedictine monastery . It is assumed that the pond keeper's house and later the village were built on the side of the Újezdský rybník. After the monastery was looted and burned down by the Hussites under Diviš Bořek von Miletínek in 1421 , the latter seized the extensive possessions.

The first documentary mention of Újezd ​​took place in 1436, when King Sigismund transferred large parts of the former monastery property to Diviš Bořek, who formed the Kunburg domain . At the end of the 15th century Wilhelm von Pernstein acquired the dominions of Pardubitz and Kunburg and united them. Wilhelm von Pernstein bequeathed his Bohemian goods to his younger son Vojtěch in 1521 , after his death they passed to his brother Johann in 1534 . In 1548 he left his son Jaroslav in high debt. On March 21, 1560 Jaroslav von Pernstein sold the entire rule of Pardubitz to King Ferdinand I. His successor Maximilian II transferred the administration of the royal lords to the court chamber . This let the rule of Pardubitz reorganize through a system of 24 Rychta ( Scholtiseien ); in 1588 the Rychtář in Dříteč exercised the minor jurisdiction for Újezd. In the land register of 1588, 11 properties are listed for Újezd; the Rybník Oujezdský was one of 56 stately ponds.

In 1835 the village of Augezd in the Chrudim district consisted of 20 houses in which 150 people lived. The parish was Dřitsch . Until the middle of the 19th century Augezd remained subordinate to the Imperial and Royal Chamber of Commerce Pardubitz.

After the abolition of patrimonial Oujezd formed from 1849 with the district Zástava a municipality in the judicial district of Pardubice . From 1868 the municipality belonged to the political district of Pardubitz . In 1869 Oujezd had 159 inhabitants and consisted of 26 houses. On April 24, 1884, five houses including the barns burned down. At the end of the 19th century, a wooden windmill with a house was built on the U mlýna hill . In 1897 the district road from Bohumileč to Borek was built. In 1900 173 people lived in the village, in 1910 there were 186. Since 1924 Újezd ​​has been used as the official municipality name. In 1930 Újezd ​​had 162 inhabitants. In 1949 Újezd ​​was assigned to the Okres Pardubice-okolí. Since 1960 the community has belonged again to Okres Pardubice . On April 30, 1976 it was incorporated into Rokytno . The windmill was sold and moved to Černilov in the 1980s . Újezd ​​and Zástava broke away from Rokytno on November 24, 1990 and formed the municipality of Újezd. On June 1, 1993, the municipality name was changed to Újezd ​​u Sezemic . In the 2001 census, 102 people lived in the 28 houses of Újezd ​​u Sezemic. The municipality had 115 inhabitants in 2018, 102 of them lived in Újezd ​​u Sezemic and 13 in Zástava.

Community structure

The municipality of Újezd ​​u Sezemic consists of the districts Újezd ​​u Sezemic ( Augezd ) and Zástava ( Zastawa ). Basic settlement units are Újezd ​​u Sezemic and Zástava I.

Attractions

  • Stone cross
  • Memorial stone for the fallen of the First World War
  • Bell tree
  • Újezdský rybník pond with an area of ​​28.4 ha
  • Bohumilečský rybník pond with an area of ​​18 ha

literature

Web links

Commons : Újezd ​​u Sezemic  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/obec/572888/Ujezd-u-Sezemic
  2. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
  3. ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 5: Chrudimer Kreis. Prague 1837, p. 74
  4. https://www.ujezdusezemic.cz/informace-o-obci/soucasnost/
  5. http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/572888/Obec-Ujezd-u-Sezemic
  6. http://www.uir.cz/zsj-obec/572888/Obec-Ujezd-u-Sezemic